Middle Grade is a publishing term for books within Children's Literature aimed towards readers that are 8-13 years old. They are short in length, averaging about 65 to 250 pages and typically do not feature illustrations (if they do, they are small or appear sparingly). While dealing with "heavier" subjects than your typical children's book, they are distinct from Young Adult Literature as they do not feature gratuitous violence, very few instances of profanity, and it's No Hugging, No Kissing when it comes to romance, though crushes and first kisses are usually fine. Primary School (usually grades 3-5) and Junior High are common settings, though some books featuring older teens can be Middle Grade, depending on content. The plot and conflict are usually driven by external forces; the Call to Adventure is more common than the Coming of Age.
That's not to say that there isn't a degree of What Do You Mean, It's for Kids? that are found in the books. Some books aimed to the older Junior High audience tend to be more envelope-pushing as opposed to the books for younger readers. It's not uncommon to see some middle grade books being labeled Young Adult. The Harry Potter books are a prime example as they hug the line between Middle Grade and Young Adult — the series grows progressively darker, however it is still written well within the guidelines of middle grade fiction. There is a lot more "crossover" appeal for middle grade books as they can be popular with all ages, and often times they end up as required reading assignments for educational purposes.
Before the Middle Grade term became the codifying term in The New '10s, these books were previously known as "intermediate" or "middle reader" books. During that same period, the category would go through a bit of a boom, especially books about the Junior High experience.
So basically, if Children's Literature is the young child and Young Adult is the teenager, Middle Grade is the "tween."
The television equivalent is the Kid Com, or the Tween Drama. The rough manga/anime equivalent is Shoujo and Shōnen, depending on the series. Light novels are of a similar reading level (an average middle or high schooler could read them without too much of a language barrier), but the target demographic of light novels is often much older than that of middle grade literature.
List of Middle Grade book and series
- A Face Like Glass
- The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
- Absolutely Truly
- Accidental Detectives
- The Adventures Of Teebo
- Airman
- Alan Alone
- Alan Mendelsohn, the Boy from Mars
- Animorphs series
- Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret.
- Artemis Fowl series
- Anne of Green Gables series
- Anastasia Krupnik
- Angie's First Case
- The Anybodies trilogy
- The Art of Racing in the Rain
- The Baby-Sitters Club
- The Backstagers
- Bambi
- Ban This Book!
- Battery
- The Beaches
- Because of the Rabbit
- Because of Winn-Dixie
- Before the Batman
- The Best at It
- Black Duck
- Blubber
- Borgel
- Bone Chillers
- The Books of Beginning
- Born Behind Bars
- Bounders
- The Boundless
- The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas
- Bravelands
- Bret King Mysteries
- Bridge to Terabithia
- The Brotherhood of the Conch
- Bruce Coville's Book of...
- Bud, Not Buddy
- Call Me Sunflower
- The Camp Half-Blood Series
- Percy Jackson and the Olympians series
- The Heroes of Olympus series
- The Trials of Apollo series
- Can You See Me?
- Catherine, Called Birdy
- Catwings
- Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
- Child of the Wolves
- Choose Your Own Adventure
- The Chronicles of Ancient Darkness
- The Cold Moons
- Dear America, and its Spear Counterpart My Name is America
- Dear Mr. Henshaw
- Strider
- Dial-a-Ghost
- The Diamond Girls
- Diary of a 6th Grade Ninja
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid series
- Dinoverse
- Disney Chills
- Disney Fairies
- Doglands
- A Dog's Life
- Don't Hurt Laurie!
- The Dragon of Trelian
- Dragon Pearl
- Drama (Raina Telgemeier)
- A Drowned Maiden's Hair
- Dunk
- Galaxy of Fear (a Star Wars Legends middle grade series)
- George's Secret Key to the Universe
- Get a Grip, Vivy Cohen!
- Ghost Girl (2021)
- Ghost In the Noonday Sun
- Ghosts (Raina Telgemeier)
- Ghosts of Fear Street
- Ghosts of the Titanic
- The Girl and the Ghost
- The Girls to the Rescue series
- The Girl Who Drank the Moon
- The Giver
- Golden And Grey
- Golden Mountain Chronicles
- The Goldfish Boy
- The Good Dog
- Goosebumps series
- Grass and Sky
- The Great Greene Heist
- De Griezelbus
- Grounded for All Eternity
- Guardian Cats and the Lost Books of Alexandria
- Guardians of Ga'Hoole
- Guts (Raina Telgemeier)
- The Hardy Boys series
- Harriet the Spy
- The Harry Potter series straddles the line between Middle Grade and Young Adult, especially as the series went on.
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (known as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the US)
- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
- Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
- Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
- Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
- Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
- Hatchet series
- Hetty Feather series.
- Holes
- Homerooms & Hall Passes
- Hoot
- How I Survived Middle School
- How to Fly with Broken Wings
- How To Rock Braces And Glasses (later adapted to a TV series titled How to Rock)
- How to Train Your Dragon
- Hidden Talents
- I Am a Genius of Unspeakable Evil and I Want to Be Your Class President
- I Funny
- I Want To Go Home!
- I Was a Sixth Grade Alien (later adapted to a TV series)
- I'm Ok (2018)
- The Indian in the Cupboard
- I Sit Behind The Eyes
- Island trilogy
- Shipwreck (2000)
- Survival (2001)
- Escape (2001)
- Island of the Blue Dolphins
- Island's End
- Mabel Jones series.
- Macdonald Hall
- The Mad Scientists Club
- Magic Shop
- Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard
- Maniac Magee
- Marcys Journal A Guide To Amphibia
- The Marvellers
- Masterminds series
- Matilda
- Me and Sam-Sam Handle the Apocalypse
- Melissa
- The Midnight Guardians
- Miss Ellicott's School for the Magically Minded
- The Missing Piece of Charlie O'Reilly
- Mockingbird
- The Monster Garden
- Monster of the Month Club
- Moojag and the Auticode Secret
- Moon Base Alpha
- Moongobble and Me
- Mostly Ghostly
- Mr. Lemoncello series
- Murder Most Unladylikeseries
- Much Ado About Grubstake
- My Brother is a Superhero
- My Life With The Liars
- My Teacher Is an Alien series
- The Mysterious Benedict Society series
- Myth-O-Mania series
- The Saddle Club series
- The Same Stuff As Stars
- Sam the Cat: Detective
- Sammy Keyes series
- Savvy trilogy
- The Scandalous Sisterhood Of Prickwillow Place
- Scary Stories For Young Foxes
- Schooled
- The School for Good and Evil
- Secret Santa (2007)
- ''The Secret of Moon Lake
- A Series of Unfortunate Events series
- Seekers
- The Seventh Tower series
- Shadow (2010)
- Shiloh
- Shivers
- The Sisters Club
- The Sisters Grimm
- Sky Fighters Series
- Slapshots
- Small as an Elephant
- Soldier Dogs
- The Someday Birds
- Spellfall
- Spinetinglers
- Spooksville
- The Spiderwick Chronicles
- Spirit Animals
- Spy Gear Adventures
- Spy School
- Stage School
- Stanley Yelnats' Survival Guide to Camp Green Lake
- Star-Crossed
- Stargirl
- Star Wars Expanded Universe
- Stepping on the Cracks
- The Stolen
- Stone Fox
- Supernatural Investigations
- Survivor Dogs
- Sweep: The Story of a Girl and her Monster
- A Tale of...
- Tales From Adventureland
- Tangerine
- Tantei Team KZ Jiken Note
- The Theodosia Throckmorton Series
- There's a Boy in the Girls' Bathroom
- This Is Not a Werewolf Story
- The Tillerman Family Series (bordering on Young Adult in some respects)
- Thoroughbred
- Too Bright to See
- Tornado Brain
- The Tribe
- Tuck Everlasting
- Tunnels series
- Walk Two Moons
- Walker's Crossing
- Warhammer Adventures
- Warrior Cats
- Watership Down
- The Watsons Go to Birmingham – 1963
- Way Down Deep
- Wayside School series
- Welcome Home, Jellybean
- Whatever After
- When Marnie Was There
- Where the Red Fern Grows
- Wildflower Ranch
- The Wild Way Home
- Wings of Fire
- The Winnie Years
- Wish
- The Witch Boy
- Wolven
- The Wolves Of Elementa
- Wonder (2012)
- Wringer
- A Wrinkle in Time
- Woodwalkers
- Yesterday's Doll
- Young Samurai series