- Rock & Roll, Blues (especially Electric Blues)
- The British Invasion, some later bands were influenced by Jazz and Psychedelic Rock
Blues rock is a separate genre of Blues music that appeared in The '60s in the UK and the USA, though largely created by British bands. Blues-rock is basically a hybrid between 12-bar blues and rock, with frequent use of Improv and jamming and an overall heavier sound. The style eventually evolved into Hard Rock, which is basically heavier Blues rock at its core.
While arguably the genre's specific guitar style was invented by Lonnie Mack with his 1963 single "Memphis", this discovery went unnoticed at the time. The genre itself basically came about when the British became exposed to Blues imported from the USA and started their own bands. These bands quickly gained the edge in one area traditional Blues music lacked: volume. By cranking their amps up, bashing the hell out of their drums and worshipping the almighty Epic Riff, bands such as John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, The Yardbirds, Cream, Led Zeppelin and the UK-based Jimi Hendrix decisively established blues-rock as a genre in its own right.
During The '70s, a subgenre known as Boogie Rock, which emphasized the repetitive, driving "boogie" rhythms rather than extended improvisation or solos, became popular. This subgenre is best represented by artists like George Thorogood, Cactus, Bad Company, Status Quo, ZZ Top and Foghat. Another offshoot, based in the American South and referred to as Southern Rock, combined blues rock with Country Music, Gospel Music and Rockabilly (and occasionally Jazz, Folk Music or even Cajun influences), also became popular in The '70s.
Thanks to its emphasis on volume and Epic Riffs, blues-rock became one of the key influences on the development of Heavy Metal, with many blues-rock acts being considered to this day to be 'proto-metal' (especially the Jimi Hendrix Experience, Led Zeppelin and The Yardbirds).
Not to be confused with Psychedelic Rock, with which it is very often confused and crossed with, especially by modern stoner rock acts.
Blues-rock bands:
- Alexis Korner (who might even be an Ur-Example. He's often referred to as "the founding father of British Blues")
- The Allman Brothers Band
- The Animals
- Ashton, Gardner & Dyke
- Bachman Turner Overdrive
- Bad Company
- Band Of Gypsys
- 1970 - Band of Gypsys
- The Beatles frequently dabbled in this style, especially on The White Album and Let It Be.
- Jeff Beck
- Joe Bonnamassa and Beth Hart
- 2014 - Live in Amsterdam
- Big Brother And The Holding Company.
- 1968 - Cheap Thrills
- The Black Crowes
- The Black Keys (a rare modern example)
- Black Sabbath (The key link between blues rock and Heavy Metal)
- Blodwyn Pig
- Blue Cheer
- Blues Project
- Blues Traveler (another modern-ish example, and a Jam Band to boot)
- Buffalo (overlaps with early Traditional Heavy Metal)
- Jake Bugg
- Cactus
- Canned Heat
- Captain Beefheart
- 1967 - Safe as Milk
- 1968 - Strictly Personal
- 1972 - Clear Spot
- 1974 - Unconditionally Guaranteed
- 1974 - Bluejeans & Moonbeams
- 1975 - Bongo Fury (with Frank Zappa)
- 1982 - Ice Cream for Crow
- Captain Beyond
- Chicken Shack
- Chickenfoot
- Eric Clapton
- 1994 - From the Cradle
- Joe Cocker
- 1968 - With a Little Help from My Friends
- 1970 - Mad Dogs and Englishmen
- Cream
- 1967 - Disraeli Gears
- Creedence Clearwater Revival
- 1968 - Creedence Clearwater Revival
- 1969 - Bayou Country
- 1969 - Green River
- 1969 - Willy and the Poor Boys
- 1970 - Cosmo's Factory
- 1970 - Pendulum
- 1972 - Mardi Gras
- Danzig (Can also be considered doom metal)
- The Dead Weather
- Deep Jimiandthe Zep Creams
- Derek and the Dominos
- Diamanda Galás
- Dire Straits (particularly their first two albums; later material mixes in elements of art rock, Progressive Rock, pop rock, and jazz rock)
- 1978 - Dire Straits (Album)
- 1979 - Communiqué
- 1980 - Making Movies
- 1982 - Love Over Gold
- 1985 - Brothers in Arms
- 1991 - On Every Street
- DOROTHY (also mixes in some hard rock traits)
- The Doobie Brothers
- The Doors (also played psychedelic rock)
- 1967 - The Doors
- 1967 - Strange Days
- 1971 - L.A. Woman
- Downliners Sect
- Eagles of Death Metal
- Jon English (Also Hard Rock and Brass Rock)
- The Fabulous Thunderbirds
- Faces (but not The Small Faces); frontman Rod Stewart's concurrent solo albums also leaned a bit in this direction (though he moved away from it after a while)
- Fleetwood Mac (early on when Peter Green was in the band)
- Foghat
- Free Band
- George Thorogood And The Destroyers
- Gov't Mule
- Graham Bond Organization
- Grand Funk Railroad
- Greta Van Fleet
- Ferre Grignard
- The Groundhogs (combined with Psychedelic Rock)
- The Guess Who
- John Hammond Jr
- Head Machine
- The Heavy
- Hootie & the Blowfish
- Hot Tuna
- Glenn Hughes
- Humble Pie
- The J. Geils Band
- The James Gang
- Janis Joplin
- The Jeff Beck Group
- Jethro Tull (but only on their first album)
- The Jimi Hendrix Experience
- 1967 - Are You Experienced
- 1967 - Axis: Bold As Love
- 1968 - Electric Ladyland
- Eric Johnson
- Howlin' Wolf
- Hozier (mixed with Pop Rock, Folk Rock, and soul music)
- Huey Lewis and the News
- John Mayalls Bluesbreakers
- Johnny Winter And Edgar Winter
- Jon Spencer Blues Explosion
- Kid Rock (in a Genre Roulette with Country Music, Hip-Hop, Southern Rock, Soul, Hard Rock, Rap Rock and more)
- 2001 - Cocky
- 2003 - Kid Rock (2003)
- Led Zeppelin (Also one of the premier Hard Rock bands. Considered very influential in the Heavy Metal scene, although they are generally not considered to be a metal band themselves)
- 1969 - Led Zeppelin (1969)
- 1969 - Led Zeppelin II
- 1970 - Led Zeppelin III
- 1971 - Led Zeppelin IV
- 1973 - Houses of the Holy
- 1975 - Physical Graffiti
- 1976 - The Song Remains the Same
- Little Feat
- Lynyrd Skynyrd
- Mad Season (While considered part of the Grunge scene by association with its members , they more fit with this genre)
- John Mayer (While mostly a Pop rock/Soft Rock singer with elements of blues, he stepped into this genre entirely for the John Mayer Trio)
- Mdou Moctar
- Morphine
- Mountain
- Muddy Waters:
- 1968 - Electric Mud
- The Paul Butterfield Blues Band
- Tom Petty
- The Pretty Things
- Radio Moscow
- Gerry Rafferty
- Bonnie Raitt
- 1972 - Give It Up
- Redbone
- Resurrection Band (a rare Christian Rock example. They also dabbled in Hard Rock, Heavy Metal, and even New Wave)
- The Rival Sons
- The Rolling Stones
- 1964 - The Rolling Stones
- 1965 - The Rolling Stones No. 2
- 1965 - Out of Our Heads
- 1966 - Aftermath (Album)
- 1967 - Between the Buttons
- 1967 - Their Satanic Majesties Request
- 1968 - Beggars Banquet
- 1969 - Let It Bleed
- 1971 - Sticky Fingers
- 1972 - Exile on Main St..
- 1973 - Goats Head Soup
- 1974 - It's Only Rock 'N' Roll
- 1976 - Black and Blue
- 1978 - Some Girls
- 1980 - Emotional Rescue
- 1981 - Tattoo You
- 1983 - Undercover
- 1986 - Dirty Work
- 1989 - Steel Wheels
- 1994 - Voodoo Lounge
- 1997 - Bridges to Babylon
- 2005 - A Bigger Bang
- Rory Gallagher
- Rumpelstiltskin
- Santana
- Royal Blood (rare modern example)
- Savoy Brown
- Sebastian Hardie (in their early days)
- Bob Seger (the early output)
- Slash
- Status Quo
- Steppenwolf
- Steve Miller Band
- Stevie Ray Vaughan
- James Taylor
- Ten Years After
- Them (Van Morrison's first group)
- Thin Lizzy ( also a major influence on Traditional Heavy Metal )
- Trophy Scars
- Van Halen (while never their main style, they did consistently put out songs in this genre during the Roth years. For instance, "Ice Cream Man", "The Full Bug", and "Take Your Whiskey Home")
- Vanilla Fudge
- ZZ Ward
- Jack White
- The White Stripes (well, some of the time, anyways)
- 2001 - White Blood Cells
- 2003 - Elephant
- Whitesnake
- The Who
- 1965 - My Generation
- 1966 - A Quick One
- 1967 - The Who Sell Out
- 1969 - Tommy
- 1971 - Who's Next
- 1973 - Quadrophenia
- Gin Wigmore
- Dennis Wilson
- 1977 - Pacific Ocean Blue
- The Winery Dogs
- Witchcult
- Wolfmother (Also Stoner Rock)
- The Yardbirds (arguably the Trope Codifier)
- 1964 - Five Live Yardbirds
- 1965 - For Your Love
- 1965 - Having a Rave Up
- 1966 - Roger the Engineer
- 1967 - Little Games
- Frank Zappa (in a genre roulette with chamber music, jazz fusion and progressive rock)
- Warren Zevon
- ZZ Top
- 1983 - Eliminator