Sleeves with puffs on or just below the shoulders have been a part of women's clothing, and even men's, since at least the late 15th century, and could get fairly large, like the sleeves on this dress.◊
Yet during the late 19th century came the "leg of mutton" sleeves, which were shoulder puffs injected with growth hormones.note These balloons, most popular during the 1830s, and again during The Gay '90s and the early 1900s, were just huge.◊ Today, they are usually seen in wedding dresses, but do show up in other places. Armor over the shoulders has a similar shape.
The surest way to tell if it's this trope is if the wearer's head could fit in one of those sleeves (not counting her hair).
Often part of a Pimped-Out Dress, especially a Fairytale Wedding Dress. Yet it's not limited to those. Some outfits put it on sweaters, coats, and even a Leotard of Power.
Compare Shoulders of Doom and '80s Hair.
Examples
- Angelic Layer:
- Athena has giant spiked poofy sleeves.
- The Feelies version of the ACROSS Membership Card included with the first DVD hung a lampshade on this by requiring the member to indicate their "Shoulder pad size."
- In Bleach there are Orihime in her Hueco Mundo attire and Cirucci Sanderwicci.
- More than one Cardcaptor Sakura costume, especially in promotional art.
- Sumomo in Chobits. It might not seem like it due to her Super-Deformed look, but if her head was normal size, the sleeves would fit over it.
- The girls' school uniform in Destiny of the Shrine Maiden.
- In Excel♡Saga, all uniforms of ACROSS henchmen come with big shoulder pads.
- The title character's magical girl outfit from Lyrical Nanoha. In fact, the sleeves shaped much of what the story was to become, as someone in production looked at the character design and thought she looked like a Gundam.
- The Dress from Paradise Kiss.
- Revolutionary Girl Utena's schoolgirl uniforms have them, in fitting with the Fairytale Motifs of the series.
- Ichika's Sun Djinn costume in Uta∽Kata uses this trope with detached sleeves.
- Allen Schezar from The Vision of Escaflowne. In one scene, his pet owl lands on one of the shoulder-poofs, and it isn't even dented.
- The dress worn by Wedding Peach.
- In a rare superhero example, The DCU's Firestorm wears poofy sleeves.
- So does Alan Scott, the Golden Age Green Lantern.
- Also Pariah from Crisis on Infinite Earths, though his outfit is designed specifically to evoke a Renaissance scholar.
- Psylocke of the X-Men started her super-heroic career filling in for her brother as Captain Britain. Her version of the costume featured red, white and blue hair and seriously giant poofy sleeves. She kept the sleeve theme in her first X-Men costume; sadly, they later fell victim to practicality, when she switched to body armour.
- An American Tail: Bridget's dress.
- Disney
- The Hunchback of Notre Dame: The white top of Esmerelda's dress only has elbow-length sleeves, but they are still very puffy. At least one Notre Dame parishioner during the "God Help the Outcasts" musical number also has these.
- The Little Mermaid: Ariel's pink dress has regular puffs, but her Fairytale Wedding Dress fits this.
- The Princess and the Frog: Charlotte's party dress.
- In Bram Stoker's Dracula, several of the wardrobe had these in keeping with the decade. One of the most standouts being Lucy's wedding (and later funeral) dress which is poofy around the sleeves.
- In Crimson Peak, Edith wears ballgowns and day dresses and travelling gowns and even nightgowns with big puffy sleeves, all full of lace and translucent. According to the director and costume designer, they are supposed to fit in with her butterfly motif by resembling chrysalises.
- In Enchanted, Giselle's wedding dress has absolutely colossal leg of mutton poofs, which is an Affectionate Parody of some of the Disney Princess dresses.
- Sarah's dress, in the dream sequence in Labyrinth, is a glittering ball gown with some of the biggest, poofiest sleeves ever and a skirt you couldn't get through a standard door.
- One of Joan Crawford's dresses in Letty Lynton, designed by Hollywood costumer Adrian, consists of frilly puff sleeves. The dress with its sleeves, according to fashion historians, was copied all over the country and has influenced much of the silhouettes in 1930s and 1940s fashion.
- In Napoleon Dynamite, Deb's prom dress has huge, homemade balloons on each arm, prompting Napoleon's famous chat-up line, "I like your sleeves. They're real big."
- Palpatine has several outfits with this throughout the Star Wars prequels, and also in the Clone Wars cartoon.
- Poor Things: In keeping with the Victorian-esque setting, Bella has a penchant for dresses and coats with large poofy sleeves, and frequently pairs them with leg-baring skirts and shorts for visual contrast.
- In State Fair, Margy wears so many dresses with poofy sleeves, one of the speakers of the DVD Commentary for the 60th Anniversary Edition lampshades it.
- Glinda in the 1939 version of The Wizard of Oz.
- In Anne of Green Gables, Anne longs for a dress with fashionable puffed sleeves, which her practical guardian Marilla refuses to give her, believing them to be a frivolous waste of fabric. When Marilla's shy brother Matthew goes to the trouble of ordering a dress as a gift for Anne, he remembers the puffed sleeves, and Anne is ecstatic - Marilla somewhat less so. "You'll have to turn sideways to go through a door!" In later books, after the fashions have changed, Anne still looks back fondly on puffed sleeves, perhaps in part because of the association with the first truly pretty clothes she'd ever had. View the TV miniseries' version of the dress here◊.
- A Court of Thorns and Roses: The sleeves of Feyre's wedding dress are so huge she can just about see them in her peripheral vision.
- In the Filipino epic Florante at Laura this is sometimes envisioned as the dress of Christian European male nobility, like Florante himself, regardless of historical accuracy (the epic is set sometime during The Crusades or The High Middle Ages). Some textbook and comic illustrations show him and his male compatriots with slashed and poofy sleeves reminiscent of what Spanish conquistadores were wearing when they first colonised the Philippines in the mid-1500s, which however is long after the Crusades or the medieval period.
- The Last Hero played with these; Leonard da Quirm's giant poofy shoulders were used as emergency air storage in his astrochelonaut's suit.
- Scrapped Princess seems to have this large pointed sleeve puffs as a unisex clothing item.
- America's Next Top Model: For a season, Miss Jay Alexander's sleeves got bigger each episode. Finally resulting in this.◊
- Anne with an E: These are the latest fashion and Anne nearly cries with happiness when Matthew gets her a dress with them on.
- Blake's 7: Blake tended to have sleeves that could double as sails. Between that and Avon's indecently-tight leather, this led to plenty of costume jokes.
- Call the Midwife: In one episode, Nurse Lee is seconded to the London Hospital, and has to wear the hospital’s nursing uniform, rather than her more practical district nursing uniform. The uniform—which as the matron notes was "designed by Hartnell" and is thus "practically couture"—includes poofy shoulders. The creators have discussed how the poofy shoulders actually made filming more difficult, as they would obscure the actresses’ faces if the blocking and camera angles weren’t planned carefully.
- Doctor Who: Nyssa, one of the Doctor's companions, wore poofy sleeves with her shirt and fur-trimmed jacket.
- Downton Abbey: The leg-of-mutton sleeve is mentioned when Susan Flintshire argues with her daughter Rose about the latter's rather risque fashion choices (even saying she looks like a slut). Susan's aunt, the Dowager Countess of Grantham, is hardly a woman known for embracing modern novelties, and Susan tries to get her support in the argument. Yet the Dowager fully sides with Rose and says that what she wore in her day (the 1860s) was considered very unusual as well.
Violet: [to Susan] Oh, my dear, in my time I wore the crinoline, the bustle, and the leg-of-mutton sleeves; I am not in a strong position to criticize.
- Friends:
- A flashback to Monica and Rachel's prom night, which took place in the late 80s, shows us that Rachel's prom dress had a massive pair of these sleeves. They keep slipping off her shoulders prompting her to ask Ross, who's secrectly in love with her, to check the hook that's supposed to hold them together.
- In the second season finale Rachel is acting as Maid of Honor at Barry and Mindy's wedding. The bridesmaid dress she's forced to wear has these along with being neon pink and having a huge poofy skirt to match.
- Gentleman Jack: Since it takes place in the 1830s, a peak giant poofy sleeve era, many of the women on the series have ridiculous but historically accurate giant poofy sleeves.
- Glee episode "Theatricality", Kurt wears Giant Poofy Sleeves perhaps combined with Shoulders of Doom
- Project Runway: This◊ design by Kenley Collins for a Season 5 episode.
- Schitt's Creek: More than one of Moira Rose's sculptural day dresses has big puffy sleeves.
- Seinfeld: "I Don't Wanna Be A Pirate!"
- Two Guys, a Girl and a Pizza Place: In one episode, Sharon is forced to wear a hideous bridesmaids dress with giant poofy sleeves. At the end of the episode, as she is lamenting that she will be stuck in the dress all night, Johnny performs some Rip Tailoring by tearing off the sleeves and converting into a quite nice cocktail dress.
- Up the Women: This is given as one of the reasons why women cannot vote - their sleeves would get caught in the ballet boxes.
- Wives and Daughters: The 1999 BBC mini-series is set during the Romantic Era (though the book was written in the 1860s) and most definitely features Giant Poofy Sleeves in some of the fancier gowns.
- Seen on Glinda the Good Witch's dress in Jersey Jack Pinball's The Wizard of Oz, both on the sides of the cabinet and in her video clips.
- Barbie has quite a few dresses with these.
- Jeweled Splendor is a dress with black elbow-length sleeves that are each just a huge, almost spherical puff.
- Space 1889 gigot-sleeves, also called leg-o-mutton sleeves, are the height of fashion in 1889. You see plenty of them in the illsutrations.
- In Warhammer Fantasy Battles, the empire army is filled with this kind of sleeves (though they are almost always poofy, they are not always gigantic).
- A rare male example: The Engineer in Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood has huge, poofy sleeves. While not as extreme as other examples, they are still huge and extravagant, when the idea of the game is to not draw attention to yourself.
- The Naughty Nurse Outfit worn by Harley Quinn in Batman: Arkham Asylum has them.
- In Disney Princess: Enchanted Journey, Zara has these on her princess dress.
- Final Fantasy IX:
- Kuja.
- The all pink Lamias wear pink puffs of Fluffy Fashion Feathers on their shoulders.
- Samus Aran's Varia suit in Metroid (overlapping with Shoulders of Doom). Sure the suit is one of the most badass video game outfits ever, but look at the shoulders. They're each as big as her head. With her helmet on. They were created for the sprites in Metroid II: Return of Samus on the Game Boy, since the original game showed the Varia suit with a Palette Swap, which wasn't a reasonable option this time.
- Rival Schools' Yurika Kirishima has these on her school uniform.◊
- Shovel Knight brings us the occasional male example in the form of King Knight, a bumbling, self-made ruler who decks himself out in gold armor with poofy sleeves, an ermine cape, and wielding his scepter in battle. Almost everyone save his mother agrees he's more or less all talk, even after usurping Pridemoor Keep during the events of King of Cards. Hilariously, King Knight's sleeve-puffs are each the size of his helmet.
- Street Fighter: Sakura Kasugano's school uniform, a basic Sailor Fuku strangely enough, is usually shown having these.
- Super Mario Bros.: Princess Peach, Pink Gold Peach and Princess Daisy have them on their dresses.
- This is among the few costume tropes that sees little use in the Touhou Project series, and is understated when it does show up. However, the two characters that do possess it (Cirno and occasionally Marisa) are among the most popular.
- Yes, Your Grace: The most expensive wedding dress option for Lorsulia has big puffy sleeves around the shouders. They contribute to the excessive garnish the dress is considered to have by other characters.
- Franziska von Karma in the Ace Attorney series has a very fetching pair of poofy sleeves.
- The school uniforms in AIR have this sort of sleeve, although it's more muted than some examples.
- Fate/stay night: Saber has a bit of this going on with her combat outfit.
- Tsukihime: Hisui's gloriously poofy shoulders make the Meido all the more loveable.
- Sleepless Domain: Main character Undine's Magical Girl Warrior outfit is initially sleeveless with a pair of white opera gloves, but after some Frilly Upgrades, her costume gains a pair of poofy sleeves to match those of her new partner Heartful Punch.
- Getting Dressed in the 1830s: Shows the dressing process for an ensemble that includes the "leg of mutton" sleeves, which are supported by cloth bags tied into the sleeves to maintain their shape.
- Princess Bubblegum from Adventure Time has these on her 'princess' dresses. Her Gender Flip counterpart Prince Gumball has these too in his suit, and are actually more poofy than Bubblegum's!
- In Steven Universe, Garnet has these in all of her outfits, combined with her Shoulders of Doom.
- As a result, many of her fusions have large puffs as well as their Shoulders of Doom, like Sugilite, Sardonyx, and Alexandrite.
- We know that Garnet gets her sleeves from Sapphire, who has big, puffy sleeves on her dress, and she's been shown to have them since she met Ruby 5750 years ago.
- Padparadscha, another Sapphire, also has these. It seems to be the default outfit among Gems of her kind.
- Pink Diamond was shown to have these in her first appearance in "Jungle Moon." Pearl also had them when the war on Earth started.
- Spinel has these in both her previous form, in which they were rounded, and her current form, in which they are more pointed.
- One 15th century style that quickly fell out of favour was to have sleeves so large they weren't actually usable as sleeves; instead, a hole about halfway down would allow the arms to stick out. By sealing off the ends of these false sleeves, one thus had effectively a pair of very large pockets. For this reason the style became disregarded as being an aid to larceny.
- In the 16th century, the closest to the leg-of-mutton sleeve were the sleeves in men's gowns (which would be called jackets today). See this picture◊ of Henry VIII.
- There's also Henry VIII's French contemporary François I◊.
- The style is generally known as slash and puff and was extremely popular in the fifteenth through seventeenth centuries. Notably the Landsknecht Swiss mercenary companies wore clothing in that style. This might have been to show off their wealth (the Bling of War effect) and thus how successful they were as mercenaries and so impress potential employers. It could also have the effect of making them look more imposing and powerfully built since the puffs were focused around key muscle groups (Biceps and forearms, thighs, shoulders). In that respect the tropes modern associations with femininity are completely subverted.
- The style is still worn by the Swiss Guard at the Vatican.
- From the late 1820s to the mid 1830s, sleeves for women became huge and fell off-shoulder in reaction against the columnar Regency fashions and in response to the innovations of the Industrial Revolution and the aesthetics of Romanticism. Following the coronation of Queen Victoria in 1837, the sleeves gradually dropped to the lower arms before completely deflating around 1840.
- Leg-of-mutton sleeves, as noted above, were wildly popular in women's dress, particularly evening dress, in the 1890s and 1900s. The cartoonist Charles Dana Gibson drew several cartoons making fun of this style; A Little Story - By A Sleeve◊ is an excellent, and quite amusing, example.
- This style is still seen in some academic robes, e.g. the NIC Master's Gown.
- When Lady Diana got married to Prince Charles, her dress includes large poofy sleeves◊, to go with the mid 19th century cut of the gownnote The sleeves became an instant and long-running trend up for wedding gowns and prom dresses throughout the 1980s up until the early 1990s.
- Similar perhaps in effect as the slash and puff of historical fashion, in the modern day we have bomber jackets, which feature as part of the trademark attire of nightclub bouncers.
- The members of Dream Theater wore silk shirts with positively huge poofy sleeves in the photo shoots and music videos for Images and Words in 1992.
- Dresses with puffy shoulders remain popular among women in the Philippines. Imelda Marcos was particularly fond of the look.