An Anthology Comic is a comic containing multiple stories, often by different writers and artists. The different stories may or may not all be set in the same 'verse. Some have art and writing house styles of various strengths.
Anthology comics used to be common in America, but are less visible nowadays. Marvel and DC, originally published several stories in one issue of their respective comics; only the most popular characters ever got a whole issue devoted to them, and even then it was typically a group of shorter stories about the character. Nowadays, Marvel and DC typically publish one or two stories per issue of each comic — the Decompressed Comic and Writing for the Trade pretty much forced the end of the anthology at the Big Two. However, Marvel has recently attempted to revive the anthology format with Marvel Comics Presents; the first series lasted 175 issues but the second only 12. They've since tried giving it another go, this time re-using the Strange Tales title. A more successful attempt has been Marvel's Voices, a set of themed anthologies, each one published annually, timed to coincide with events such as Pride Month and Black History Month.
It is also easier to find independent comics that go down the anthology route.
In Britain, anthologies are the norm. Most are aimed at pre-teen children and consist primarily of a set of one-to-two page gag strips, though there are exceptions. If a comic is successful, a publisher may print a summer special, featuring longer stories which often revolve around some theme. Very successful comics may even have annuals printed. An annual, as its name suggests, is a hardback collection of new stories published once a year, typically just before Christmas. These stories tend to be considerably longer than those in the main comic, and the annual also often has things like quizzes, activities, and text stories.
If a certain character proves to be very popular, they may get their very own comic. This may be either a one-off or semi-regular extended story, or it may be a full-blown Spin-Off. Judge Dredd is a good example - although, in typical British style, the spin-off Judge Dredd Megazine is itself an anthology.
Anthologies are also the norm in Japan. Manga will, at almost all times, go to the anthology route, having multiple comic series be serialized in larger magazines that are a few hundred pages long, with each one being about 20-30 pages in length (except for gag series and Yonkoma). Those aimed at teenage boys or girls often put the name of their demographic in the title, while those aimed at seinen or josei usually use words like young or youth.
In Japan, if a series becomes popular enough, it will often be published in a series of softback collections known as tankobonnote . Tankobon are the primary format in which manga are published outside Japan.
Anthologies used to be common in France (and Belgium and the Netherlands) as well, using the same model as British ones though more of the featured Franco-Belgian Comics were story-based. Some are still published, but do not seem to have made as much of an impact as the American or Japanese publications; though they are still the dominant and default form of comics magazines, it's just that the collected editions are seen much more as the real deal, the publication in anthology magazines (and papers) is seen as pre-publication, rather than as first edition.
See also Animated Anthology.
Examples
- Epic Illustrated
- Shonen Jump (featuring different series from the Japanese version's history)
- Shojo Beat (ditto)
- Marvel Comics
- Wild Western
- Marvel Tales
- Strange Tales
- Journey into Mystery
- Strange Worlds
- Tales to Astonish
- Tales of Suspense
- Amazing Adventures
- Amazing Adult Fantasy
- Astonishing Tales
- Marvel Feature
- Marvel Spotlight
- Savage Tales
- Marvel Premiere
- Marvel Presents
- Marvel Spotlight
- Marvel Fanfare
- Marvel Comics Presents
- A Plus X
- Marvel's Voices
- Yellow Claw, which was published by Marvel's predecessor Atlas Comics. Short tales about the Villain Protagonist and his heroic opponent Jimmy Woo were mixed with unrelated crime and spy tales, including some short text stories.
- Marvel's Unlimited line from the 1990s:
- Fantastic Four Unlimited
- Spider-Man Unlimited
- 2099 Unlimited — The first six issues showcased Hulk 2099, until he got his own monthly. Additional stories featured either Spider-Man 2099 or Doom 2099, and additional stories with a random assortment of new characters serving as Worldbuilding for the 2099 universe.
- Midnight Sons Unlimited — Featuring supernatural characters such as Ghost Rider, Morbius, Blade, Werewolf by Night, and Doctor Strange.
- X-Men Unlimited - The longest-running of all the series, lasting 50 issues over ten years, later relaunched for another 14 issues.
- Star Trek Unlimited — Ran for ten issues, featured the Original Series and Next Generation casts.
- Mome
- Flight and Flight Explorer
- Yen Plus
- Creepy and Eerie
- From DC Comics during The Golden Age of Comic Books, when anthology comics were the standard format and character-centric solo series were the exception:
- Detective Comics – Birthplace of Batman, introduced as its main feature in issue #27, which eventually took over the series.
- Action Comics – Birthplace of Superman, which eventually took over the series.
- Action Comics Weekly was an attempt to revive the anthology format, with Green Lantern as the main recurring feature; it lasted 42 issues before returning to a monthly Superman series.
- Action Comics #1051 marks the return of the anthology format, with three stories per-issue focusing on Superman and his Super Family Team (e.g. Jon, Supergirl, the Irons family). Stories starring Superman himself, of course, continue to take precedence.
- Flash Comics – Birthplace of The Flash (naturally), Hawkman and Black Canary.
- More Fun Comics – Birthplace of The Spectre, Doctor Fate, Aquaman, Green Arrow, and Superboy. From issue #108 onwards was Retooled as a non-superhero comedy book, with its superhero characters moved over to...
- Adventure Comics – Birthplace of Sandman (the original, not the Neil Gaiman one), Hourman and Starman. Was eventually taken over by Superboy, then the Legion of Super-Heroes, then Supergirl. Unusually, in issue #425 it returned to the anthology format, and afterwards continued to last for a long time while frequently changing its main feature and backups. Taken over entirely by Dial H for Hero for issues #479-490. Finally ended up as an anthology comic again for its last thirteen issues, albeit digest-sized and consisting of mostly reprints.
- All-American Comics – Birthplace of Green Lantern and The Atom. From issue #103 onwards was Retooled as All-American Western.
- World's Finest Comics – Originally featured separate solo stories of Superman and Batman (being DC's two most popular superheroes), plus a few other characters. Eventually taken over by Superman & Batman team-up stories.
- All-Star Comics – Originally featured solo stories for all DC's most popular characters apart from the top two. In issue #3, the Justice Society of America was introduced as a framing device; eventually the series evolved into a genuine team title. From issue #58 onwards was Retooled as All-Star Western.
- Comic Cavalcade – Fulfilled the original purpose of All-Star Comics by featuring separate solo stories of Wonder Woman, Flash, and Green Lantern, these being the other three DC superheroes with their own solo series.
- Sensation Comics – Had Wonder Woman as its main featurenote ; also the birthplace of Mister Terrific and Wildcat. Wonder Woman was phased out after issue #106, and the title was changed to Sensation Mystery from #110.
- Star-Spangled Comics – Birthplace of the Star-Spangled Kid and Stripesy, Guardian and the Newsboy Legion. Later had Robin as its main feature, followed by Tomahawk. From issue #131 was Retooled as Star-Spangled War Stories.
- Other notable anthologies from DC Comics and related companies include:
- Whiz Comics – Published by Fawcett Comics, birthplace of Captain Marvel)
- National Comics – Published by Quality Comics (oddly enough, not by National Periodical Publications, DC's official name at the time). Birthplace of Max Mercury (then named Quicksilver).
- Secret Origins
- Sensation Comics Featuring Wonder Woman
- Mystery in Space
- Tales of the Unexpected
- House of Secrets
- House of Mystery
- Strange Adventures — a sci-fi series notable for the first appearances of Animal Man, Enchantress and Deadman
- Batman: Black and White (five short Batman stories in each issue, each from a different writer and artist)
- Followed later by companion series for other characters such as Superman: Red and Blue and Wonder Woman: Black and Gold.
- DC Pride (2021) & DC Pride 2022
- Wednesday Comics — presented in a newspaper comic format.
- Funny Stuff (a humor title, taken over by its stars, The Dodo and the Frog)
- DC Universe Presents (has a slightly different format, as each character has whole issues to themselves before switching to the next one)
- Sensational Wonder Woman
- Batman: Urban Legends
- Most titles published by EC Comics in the Golden Age, including Tales from the Crypt and Crime Suspenstories.
- Garfield: His 9 Lives, which also got an Animated Anthology adaptation.
- MAD began as one.
- Star Wars Tales
- Tattoo; each story is inspired by a Tori Amos song (yes, some are rather weird). Also something of a Doorstopper.
- Image Comics seems to release a lot of thick anthology books like Popgun, a general collection of indie artists, 24 Seven, different stories set in a world inhabited entirely by humaniod robots and Liquid City a collection consisting of work by artists from South East Asia. Image's head publisher Erik Larsen has said he really loves anthologies, which works out nicely for readers who also like them.
- CrossGen Chronicles
- WildStorm's New Line Cinema's Tales Of Horror was a series that would have alternated between telling two stories set in either the Nightmare, Chainsaw or Friday Universes, or a combination of two of the three. It had only one issue.
- Many graphic novels of Clive Barker's Hellraiser series were anthologies by various writer/artist teams.
- Death Rattle, a 1990s horror anthology comic series with some recurring characters/storylines (such as the Alcoholic Janitor).
- Dark Horse Comics has published Dark Horse Presents off and on for a over a decade.
- Tales From The Aniverse is a variant. The comics consist of several short stories with varying cast members, all set in the same universe and occasionally overlapping.
- Dizzy Dames
- Dark Horse Monsters, a 1997 comic with four different stories involving monstrous creatures.
- Albedo Anthopomorphics began like one at first until the late 90s when the anthology part was removed after all the remaining stories were canceled or moved to solo magazines, and it become focused into the titular heroine Erma Felna exclusively to this day.
- Ice Cream Man is a horror anthology comic that connects a series of disparate stories, all of which involve the eponymous Ice Cream Man, a malevolent supernatural entity.
- The Silver Coin is, similarly a horror anthology comic where each of the stories involves a cursed Silver Coin.
- Dark Souls: Legends of the Flame is an anthology of stories based on Dark Souls.
- Big Bang Comics
- Alien Worlds, a science fiction anthology comic book published by Pacific Comics, and later Eclipse Comics, in the early 1980s.
- Stuck in the Middle is an anthology of comics about middle school.
- Killing and Dying is comprised of six unrelated stories, all written and drawn by the same artist.
- 2000 AD is home to numerous different series, some of which are anthologies in their own right as well:
- Tales From The Black Museum, a horror anthology set in the Judge Dredd universe.
- Tales of Telguuth, a fantasy horror anthology.
- Tharg's Future Shocks, a sci-fi anthology.
- Battle
- The Beano
- The Beezer
- Blast!
- Buster
- Bunty
- Buzz
- Captain Britain Monthly
- Captain Britain Weekly
- Cracker
- Crisis
- The Dandy
- The Daredevils
- Hoot
- Hulk Comic
- Jinty
- Judge Dredd Megazine
- Mandy
- Marvel Super-Heroes
- The Mighty World of Marvel
- Misty
- Monster Fun
- Nutty
- Oink!
- Overkill – reprinting stories from the 1990s Marvel UK comics.
- Shiver and Shake
- Sonic the Comic initially started as one of these, with stories from many different Sega games appearing in the comic, including Streets of Rage, Shinobi, and the most successful Decap Attack, amongst others, before Sonic started taking more and more of the space, eventually phasing them all out. The Online Continuation has tried to continue this, adding stories about Panzer Dragoon, Ristar, and House of the Dead.
- Sparky
- Tammy
- The Topper
- Twinkle
- Twisted Dark
- Viz
- Whizzer and Chips
- Whoopee!
- Pilote
- Métal Hurlant'
- Lapin
- Spirou (weekly)
- Disney Mouse and Duck Comics are big in France with Le journal de Mickey (weekly), Picsou Magazinenote (monthly), Mickey Parade (fluctuates between monthly and quarterly), Super Picsou Geant (bimonthly)...
- Le journal de Tintin (weekly, 1946-1988)
- Fluide Glacial
- Pif Gadget
- Afternoon
- Big Comic
- Comic Gene
- CoroCoro Comic
- Gundam Ace
- Halloween
- Hana to Yume
- LaLa
- Manga Time Kirara and its spinoffs.
- Margaret and Bessatsu Margaret
- Morning
- Nakayoshi
- Ribon
- Shonen Ace
- Shonen Jump
- Shōnen Magazine
- Shonen Sunday
- Toshi Densetsu
- Young Jump
- Young Magazine
- Yuri Hime, Yuri Hime S (since combined with Yuri Hime), and Yuri Hime Wildrose (now Girls Love).
...and many, many, MANY others.