
Cher (born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is a prolific American entertainer who has gained fame as a singer, actor, presenter and philanthropist in the course of a career spanning over fifty years.
She originally entered the spotlight in The '60s as one half of Sonny & Cher, a Pop/Folk duo in which she performed with her then-husband Sonny Bono. They had a major hit with "I Got You Babe" and co-presented a successful television show with The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, and even had a few new hit songs, but eventually they decided to go their separate ways both personally and professionally. In The '70s, Cher scored solo hits and became a popular figure in the Disco genre, but when that scene collapsed, her attempts to switch to a more contemporary AOR sound fell flat.
Instead, she spent The '80s primarily establishing herself as an actor, earning an Academy Award nomination for her appearance in the film Silkwood and winning the Best Actress Oscar for Moonstruck. With her success in this field solidified, she returned to music, revisiting her earlier attempt at Arena Rock to great acclaim and achieving further success as a singer in The '90s with the number one dance hit "Believe" (credited with making Auto-Tune mainstream).
Her achievements include an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Academy Award, several Golden Globes, and four number one singles on the American chart. She holds a record as the artist with the longest gap between their first and most recent number one hits.
Selected discography:
- All I Really Want to Do (1965)
- The Sonny Side of Cher (1966)
- Cher (1966)
- With Love, Cher (1967)
- Backstage (1968)
- 3614 Jackson Highway (1969)
- Cher / Gypsies, Tramps & Thieves (1971)
- Foxy Lady (1972)
- Bittersweet White Light (1973)
- Half-Breed (1973)
- Dark Lady (1974)
- Stars (1975)
- I'd Rather Believe in You (1976)
- Cherished (1977)
- Two the Hard Way (as Allman and Woman with Gregg Allman; 1977)
- Take Me Home (1979)
- Prisoner (1979)
- Black Rose (as Black Rose; 1980)
- I Paralyze (1982)
- Cher (1987)
- Heart of Stone (1989)
- Love Hurts (1991)
- It's a Man's World (1995)
- Believe (1999)
- not.com.mercial (2000)
- Living Proof (2011)
- Closer to the Truth (2013)
- Dancing Queen (2018)
Selected filmography:
- The Sonny and Cher Show (1966 — 1967) as herself & various characters
- Chastity (1969) as Chastity
- Silkwood (1983) as Dolly Pelliker
- Mask (1985) as Rusty Dennis
- The Witches of Eastwick (1987) as Alexandra Medford
- Moonstruck (1987) as Loretta Castorini
- Suspect (1987) as Katherine Riley
- Mermaids (1990) as Rachel Flax
- The Player (1992) as herself
- Prêt-à-Porter (1994) as herself
- Stuck on You (2003) as herself
- Burlesque (2010) as Tess
- Zookeeper (2011) as Janet the Lioness (voice)
- Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again (2018) as Ruby Sheridan
She provides examples of:
- Amicable Exes: She and Bono remained friends after breaking up personally and professionally; they occasionally performed a song or two together, and she gave a tearful eulogy at his funeral.
- Auto-Tune:
- Probably the first artist to use it in a successful mainstream recording ("Believe"); she wasn't going to use it, but when she heard it being applied to her recorded vocals she liked it and decided to keep it in. She also deconstructed this, because her decision faced some opposition from her recording company. Unlike many artists nowadays, she wasn't using it for corrections.
- This was awesomely referenced in an appearance on The Graham Norton Show where Graham and then Dawn French sang a bit of the song into an autotune mic, followed by Cher herself with zero distortion.
- Cover Version:
- "A World Without Heroes" by KISS on her album Love Hurts, along with the title track by the Everly Brothers.
- Reversed, as several of her songs with Sonny have become big country hits. These include "When You Say Love" (covered by Bob Luman in 1972, the same year it was a pop hit for Sonny and Cher) and "All I Ever Need is You" (a No. 1 country hit in 1979 by Kenny Rogers and Dottie West).
- One oddball example was Dr. John's eerie Swamp Rock classic "I Walk on Guilded Splinters" on the 3614 Jackson Highway album in 1969, which many people think actually holds up pretty well against the original. Cher doing the song doesn't seem so strange after you learn that, before he adopted the Dr. John persona, Mac Rebennack had been part of Sonny & Cher's touring band.
- "Walking in Memphis", originally by Marc Cohn on It's a Man's World
- Cowboys and Indians: Referenced in "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)":I was five and he was six
We rode on horses made of sticks
He wore black and I wore white
He would always win the fight - Cross-Cast Role: Her 1967 solo hit "You Better Sit Down Kids" is narrated by a parent telling their children that they're separating from their spouse, but it's Cher singing the role of the father.
- Didn't Think This Through: The title character in "Dark Lady" has an affair with the protagonist's lover... in her house. She recognizes the fortune teller's perfume, tracks them both down in her lair and shoots them.
- Hello, Sailor!: The video for "If I Could Turn Back Time" has her performing on the USS Missouri for some 500 sailors. One of them even briefly hugs her from behind before running back to his shipmates, who all high-five him.
- Lyrical Dissonance: The Melodrama-laden lyrics of "Gypsys, Tramps, and Thieves" are paired with bouncy music (with some vaguely exotic little flourishes). It clocks in 170 BPM, one of the fastest-paced songs to ever hit #1 (alot of Punk Rock and Heavy Metal songs don't ever hit that high of a BPM measure).
- Mama Bear: When her oldest child, Chaz Bono, appeared as a contestant on Dancing with the Stars, he became the target of harassment due to his being Transgender. In response, Mama Cher took to Twitter
and made it clear that she was not amused.
"Mothers don't stop getting angry at stupid bigots who fk with their children!" - Mrs. Robinson: She briefly acquired this image in the late 1980s — when her career declined for the third time — as she dated several men (including a young Tom Cruise) who are all more than a decade younger than her. Years later, she poked fun at this in Stuck on You, where she appeared in bed with a much younger man.
- Ms. Fanservice: While her sex symbol status during the '70s and '80s has been firmly established, the cover photos of her on her 1979 album 'Prisoner', almost completely nude, cemented this status.
- New Sound Album: In the past, she modified her sound to accommodate changing trends (Folk in the sixties, Disco in the seventies, Rock in the eighties and Contemporary R&B/Dance in the nineties).
- Older Than She Looks: She particularly seemed to stop aging after the late 90s. Although her name is commonly linked with plastic surgery, morphing videos show how truly subtle her change over time was.
- Only One Name: One of the most famous examples. In 1978, she legally changed her name from "Cherilyn Sarkisian La Piere Bono Allman"note to "Cher".
- Power Ballad: She has recorded many of them, especially in her late eighties Arena Rock days.
- The Problem with Pen Island: When Margaret Thatcher died in 2013, the Twitter hashtag "#nowthatcherisdead" started trending. As a result, several Americans either unaware of Thatcher or her reputation among certain sections of the UK scrambled to find out if Cher was dead.
- Rags to Riches: Cher grew up with a mother who married several times and struggled to make ends meet. At one point, she lived in an orphanage for several weeks because there was no place to sleep in.
- Raven Hair, Ivory Skin: Another trait of hers. She recalled difficulties in emulating female artists growing up, as none of them had long black hair like hers.
- Roguish Romani: "Gypsys, Tramps, and Thieves" is about a woman who has born in a traveling family. The chorus is about how other people would call her family "gypsies, tramps, and thieves".
- Statuesque Stunner: Is 5'8.5" tall and is quite pretty, and has aged incredibly gracefully over the years.
- Stripperiffic: Her infamous leather-and-fishnets outfit from the video for "If I Could Turn Back Time."
- Trope Codifier: Auto-Tune existed before "Believe," mostly being used for its original intention of minor pitch correction; however, she liked the otherworldly sound it gave to the song and decided to keep it. After that, it spread like wildfire.