Main Tropes Index

Troperville

Editing Help

Tools

Toys

Narrative

Genre

Media

Topical Tropes

Other Categories

Custom Search

alt title(s): Strawmen Politicals; Straw Political

"Some people say that running attack ads is just bad for our country. I say that those people have voted to raise taxes 95 times, and are probably from Massachusetts. In fact, a certain magazine recently ranked those people the number one most incorrect and probably gay people in Massachusetts, and the number one most personally against John Hodgman. So who are you going to trust? Me, or the probably-gay Massachusetts residents who are against me?"
— lifelong Massachusetts resident John Hodgman, The Areas of My Expertise

"My God! You'd be less subtle if you spray-painted 'I hate Bush' on your chest and went in front of the White House naked!"
— Linkara during his 'Amazons Attack' review of That Guy With The Glasses.

A strawman is any caricatured and 'deliberately-crippled' version of an opposing viewpoint that the author uses to try and support their position. It is possible for the protagonist to be a strawman — if someone writes a story about Bob the Foolish Liberal (or Bob the Foolish Conservative or whatever) doing nothing but foolish things in a way intended to make Liberalism/Conservatism look bad without really representing it honestly, it's a strawman — having someone in there telling him he's wrong (or even having any characters in the story that disagree with him) is not necessary as long as the author plainly disagrees with the philosophy that they're trying to attack.

For example, the Strawman Liberal, a character ostensibly meant to represent someone with liberal political views, but who appears to be based more on conservative criticism of liberal belief rather than on anything liberals actually believe. Common in right-leaning religious programming or in fiction with a strong ideological bent. Expect a hypocritically wealthy and/or impoverished freeloading hippy, with pacifism, political correctness, and free love sorta thing. May or may not be doing it all because they hate God. There also tends to be a focus on letting obviously guilty folk go into the wild. They're doing it for the innocent children, though.

Its counterpart, the Strawman Conservative, is likewise found frequently in fiction with a left-leaning ideological bent. The Strawman Conservative is either ultra-religious or very traditional, and rabidly afraid to the point of intolerance of anybody who doesn't fit said criteria, and will try to have the law of the land rewritten to exclude, marginalise, or imprison them. Oh, and they always hate anyone who is different from them — no exceptions for family or cross cultural friendships. They're doing it for the innocent children, though.

Another type of Strawman Political is a greedy, Machiavellian Smug Snake-esque character who cares only about the bottom line, while a third type can be both at once. While the first two varieties can at least be said to have "good" intentions, the third can lay no such claim, and thus can serve as a primary antagonist as well as a simple obstruction.

Characters of these types are often extremely one-dimensional — every aspect of their characterization is tied to the (mis)representation of their political philosophy. While always adversarial to the heroes, their role is usually obstructionist rather than outright antagonistic, and is usually played in a "It would be so much easier to get things done if it weren't for these pie-in-the-sky so-and-so's" sense.

The presence of such characters is often jarring and sometimes offensive to people who actually hold the beliefs that are being misrepresented. This is especially annoying when a normal member of the cast suddenly loses IQ points to deliver An Aesop.

Another type of Strawman Political is someone who is unable to effectively argue their side. The hero makes a statement and the Strawman Political who is on the other side of the conversation is unable to make a decent rebuttal. This "proves" that the hero was right, because their opponent's statement is obviously incorrect or naive. This can overlap with the Straw Hypocrite, by showing that those with opposing views don't have the moral strength to adhere to them (however "wrong" or "misguided" they were to begin with).

Sub Tropes:

See Strawman U for an entire university composed of Strawman Politicals. See also Fox News Liberal for varieties trotted out for or by the media.

Additional note: please try to keep Truth In Television examples to a minimum. There's a very thin line between an actual Strawman Political and a troper trying to paint someone as being a Strawman Political. This page is Flame Bait enough as it is.

It seems like people are forgetting the idea of a strawman. It isn't just making a character that seems like a stereotype. A strawman is someone put in place who opposes the hero's viewpoint in order to make the hero's viewpoint look good. Just a stereotype is not a strawman. They have to be contrasted by the protagonist. In other words, some stereotypes can be strawman but not every one is. For non strawman stereotypes, please put examples in Political Stereotype or Religious Stereotype. See also You Fail Logic Forever for other logical fallacies.


Examples

    open/close all folders 

    Comic Books 

    Film 

    Literature 

    Live Action TV 

     New Media  

    Newspaper Comics 

    Tabletop Games 

    Theatre 

    Video Games 

    Webcomics 

    Western Animation