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alt title(s): Single Gender Species; Single Gender Race
Harpies, the original One Gender Race
A race or group of humanoids inexplicably made up of of one sex. Male is usually the default, but females under the Cute Monster Girl rules are becoming more common and more obvious. The lack of the other sex is handwaved briefly, Disaster wiping out the other half, or voluntary separation are two common reasons, although sometimes it seems they just don't appear.

The severely slanted gender ratio is sometimes explained as a result of disaster or other event, rather than natural - but this should naturally even itself out over time. Most stable populations exist in a roughly 1:1 sex ratio, though in extreme cases the 'limiting sex' (those who pose time limits on having children, usually females) are what's important while the majority of males may never reproduce at all, so the female-slanted group makes relatively more sense... in small populations.

If the genetic stock is replenished by mingling with other 'races', you often get the strange explanation that Gender Equals Breed, rather than the offspring being actual hybrids; alternately you can get Bizarre Sexual Dimorphism where two One Gender Races are revealed to be the male and female versions of the same species.

Biology is really not the major issue anyway. This is really more about creating a unique culture without having to create an enormous amount of back story. For obvious reasons this used to be an easy device to soapbox gender issues, with all the associated political and social biases in place.

Sometimes the unspoken artistic explanation is the One Gender Race being based on a mythological creature who was always depicted as such. This may be subverted by including a creature of the opposite sex of that species.

In the right (or wrong) subculture, expect Fanon concerning hermaphroditism, especially if the race is all-female.

See also Monogender Monsters, Gendercide, and One Gender School.

Examples

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Non Malicious MonsterOtherness TropesOne Winged Angel
Not That There's Anything Wrong With ThatGender And Sexuality TropesPass Fail
Not Quite HumanFantastic Sapient Species TropesPetting Zoo People
Gender Equals BreedAlien TropesAbusive Alien Parents