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Too Good For This Sinful Earth
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But I could have told you, Vincent,
This world was never meant for one
As beautiful as you.
— Don McLean, "Vincent (Starry, Starry Night)"
"The good die young, but pricks live forever!"
— Lewis Black
The good die young, or so authors would have us believe.
An old trope, discredited but far from down and out: if there is a child of extraordinary beauty, goodness and innocence in the story, he or she will invariably die in as Anvilicious a manner as possible. If practical, the death will be slow and lingering ( tuberculosis or other disease was a particular favorite in the 19th Century), giving the child a chance to bid farewell to everyone she loved in a long, drawn-out death scene. Sometimes she gets to speak a few last words to hammer in An Aesop relevant to the larger plot at hand. After she's breathed her last, her loss is mourned by all who knew her — in particularly extreme cases even the Big Bad will take a moment to reflect on it — and may serve to re-energize tired or disillusioned heroes to fight on for her cause.
The trope name comes from a frequent comment made at the subsequent funeral, that the poor departed child was too good for this sinful earth, and thus was called home to Heaven by a merciful God.
The child was almost certainly an Ill Girl, and frequently a Waif Prophet.
Often a form of Death By Newbery Medal (a major reason why this trope still lives on and in many people's minds why this trope has yet to be discredited).
The Unfavorite is often the surviving child. Indeed, Parental Favoritism may not even really kick in until the Favorite is dead.
This trope often overlaps with What Measure Is A Non Human, I Just Want To Be Normal, Pinocchio Syndrome, and some variant of Gentle Giant, in characters that are created by Mad Science or even regular science. In this type of story, the artificial creature is too innocent for this sinful Earth, and is at risk of being corrupted by it. Sometimes, instead of dying, the "monster" chooses voluntary exile.
Compare with Dead Little Sister. Littlest Cancer Patient could be considered the modern take of this trope, but with a slight hope of healing and living for the affected kid (and also more likely to be played for comedy). Contrast Like You Would Really Do It.
See Purity Sue for the kind of character who most often gets this treatment. Also see Bring Out Your Gay Dead to see how this is applied to homosexuals.
Examples
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Comic Books
- The storyline in the comic Lenore where the eponymous character dies (again) makes reference to this trope in its opening. This is intended to be ironic, as the title character has been dead for 100 years, has a wonky eye, is childish, has hair like straw, and tends to directly cause the deaths of nearly every person or animal she encounters — the closing in fact seems to indicate that her death is the opposite of this trope, with nature finally getting around to fixing a mistake.
Film
- The film Powder (not to be confused with the video game), in which the main character is the kind hearted, perfect, Ambiguously Gay, next step in human evolution that is Too Good For This Sinful Earth, so his friends cheer him on as he dies and leaves this awful place.
- Edward Scissorhands is an example of the "artificial being" variant.
- As are many film depictions of Frankenstein's monster.
- The title character in Starman is an alien who is Too Good For This Sinful Earth. Except that instead of dying, he leaves on a spaceship.
- Inverted in A.I.: Artificial Intelligence. The human world is' sinful, but David, rather than dying, gets trapped and frozen underwater — and winds up outlasting the human world, and returning to find it long gone.
- Any one of the Billy Jack films will roll out a cartload of Anvilicious dead Native Americans, minorities, white hippies and disabled children. All victims of the horde of rednecks that inevitably end up surrounding their peaceful little commune.
Literature
- Enoch "walked with God, and was not, for God took him,"
- Jesus Christ Himself
- One of the best-known examples is Evangeline St. Clare, alias Little Eva, of Uncle Tom's Cabin.
- Elizabeth "Beth" March of Little Women is right behind.
- Simon from The Lord of the Flies is the purest of the boys, who is senselessly murdered by the others. Rather brutally subverted, however, in that Ralph is the only one of the group who actually cares... and aside from Piggy, seems to be the only one who notices, or at least, be willing to admit noticing.
- Simon was a full-fledged Christ figure. Seriously, there have been professional literary critics who've written essays on this very point.
- The Little Prince.
- The title character of The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen.
- Ill Girl Helen Burns, Jane's best friend in Jane Eyre.
- The book and movie Pay It Forward, where the little boy at the story's center is killed while performing his third and final good deed... and is all but canonized by everyone else in the story.
- Referenced in Orson Scott Card's Speaker for the Dead, as a possible reason why the pequeninos are ritually killing the humans that did them most good.
- Remedios "The Beauty" Buendia from One Hundred Years Of Solitude.(from The Other Wiki: "She rejects clothing and beauty, sewing a cassock as her only clothing, and shaving her feet-long hair to not have to comb it. Ironically, it is her touch with base human instinct that perpetuates her as an object of lust for more men, whom she treats with complete innocence and no reservations. Too beautiful and, arguably, too wise for the world, Remedios ascends into the sky one morning, while folding laundry."... while Fernanda watches horrified as she is taking the clean sheets away with her.
- Parodied in Twain's The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer: when the eponymous character is believed to be dead, many in the funeral service use variations of the titular phrase... even though all of them had previously declared Tom to be a little devil.
- Tiny Tim in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. Except that, at the end of the story, Scrooge's knowledge of the future allows him to prevent Tiny Tim's death.
- Also from Dickens, Little Nell Trent from The Old Curiosity Shop exemplifies the Victorian fascination with this trope. Oscar Wilde's opinion on the trope in general and Little Nell in particular was that "one must have a heart of stone to read the death of little Nell without laughing."
- The Doctor agrees with Wilde; in "The Unquiet Dead", he tells Dickens that he found Little Nell's death hilarious.
- Dickens probably did it on purpose as a Take That to his fans, who were almost fanatic about it— they arranged prayer groups for Little Nell, continuously sent of letters begging him not to kill her (allegedly going so far as to offer their own children to save her), etc. According to one source (a friend/colleague), Dickens was reading some of them, turned to him with the most malicious look on his face, and said (roughly) "I'm going to kill off Little Nell."
- Simon Callow claims in his one-man stage show about Dickens that one fan, on first reading it on a train, threw his copy out of the window and shouted, "He should not have killed her!"
- In the Casteel books by VC Andrews, Leigh (known as "Angel") suffers a tragic life and is eventually raped by her stepfather. She succumbs to Death By Childbirth at the tender age of just 14. By the same author, the saintly Laura Logan from Music in the Night is another example.
- John Coffey of the book and movie The Green Mile is a stellar example. Although not a child, he is a childlike Gentle Giant on death row for a crime he couldn't reasonably have committed, with magical healing powers and rather obvious significant initials.
- David Eddings's Elenium series gave us a minor character named Sir Parasim, a young knight stated by the (male) main character to be beautiful, with a singing voice to match. The words "clear" and "pure" are used to describe him more than once. Turns out, he's the youngest of 12 knights destined to give their lives to help keep the Queen of the kingdom alive. You know the rest...
- Heavily foreshadowed by Eddings, who has his characters actually discuss Parasim with language like "He's too good for this world" and "God will probably call him home very soon.". It's actually a comfort to Sparhawk when he finds out (after the fact) that Parasim's death was in a good cause.
- In Eddings's Belgariad series there is mentioned as part of the good guy army a young lad with a transcendent musical talent, playing songs of exquisite beauty and all the while presenting a pure innocence. That he sits and plays one of the most lovely songs the world had ever heard and was killed by an enemy ignoring this is presented as a sign of how evil the bad guy army is.
- Georgiana, from Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Birth-Mark had a birthmark on her cheek. When her Mad Scientist husband eventually removes it, she dies, going directly to heaven since she has no other flaws separating her from being an angel. Because Science Is Bad.
- George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire, for all its black and black morality, is fond of this one, especially when it comes to the House of Stark. Poor Ned and Bran.
- Subverted brilliantly in the Cadfael episode "A Morbid Taste for Bones". At the end, the monks assume that this is what has happened to the beautiful and saintly Brother Columbanus. In fact, Columbanus was a murderer, and after his Karmic Death Cadfael fakes his assumption into Heaven to stop the other monks asking awkward questions.
- Melanie from Gone With The Wind is yet another example.
- Yalith in Madeleine L'engle's Many Waters is a possible example, when she is whisked away by God to avoid death by the Flood.
- Diamond in George MacDonald's At The Back Of The North Wind.
- The "twist" death of Willow in Handle With Care has strong overtones of this - several reviews have mentioned that the character was so wise and saintly that the story felt unrealistic.
- Subverted in Jeromes "Three men in a boat" with the narrator's dog Monmorancy. When the narrator first got the dog, he was sure it was so good and fragile it would die shortly... until he witnessed the fox-terrier's aggressive nature.
- Deconstructed in The Scarlet Letter: The congregation believes this is the reason that Dimmesdale's health is declining, but the actual reason is his inner torment over his secret sin.
- Briana in The Dead And The Gone, a book about an asteroid hitting the moon. She gets adult-onset asthma due to the ash in the air from volcanoes. She never stops believing that her parents are alive, despite Alex and Julie's warnings, and prays for everyone. One day, when the electricity comes back on, she goes down to their old basement apartment to write her parents a letter. As she is going back up, the power goes out and she dies in the elevator. Alex and Julie find her 3 days later.
Live Action TV
Manga and Anime
- Air does this with both Misuzu Kamio and Michiru. And it does this very, very well.
- Same in Clannad for both Fuko and Ushio. Thankfully, they got better.
- The manhwa Priest has Nera, one of the fallen angels who serve Temozarela and the only genuinely good character in the entire series. She refuses to infect the village close to her caravan with the Dark Doctrine despite given the order to do so and in fact protects it from any harm. Nevertheless, the villagers mistake her as a witch, slaughters her friends, and hangs her. Even then she refuses to spite people; when Temozarela himself appears to Nera as a vision and offers to free her if she declares her hatred against God, she tells him that despite everything Temozarela has done, deep down he still wants forgiveness from God and then camly accepts her fate.
- Kaoru should've survived!
- That may be a subversion, because only the fans think he was "good".
- The Dauphin in Rose Of Versailles died before the Revolution started.
- Sayo aka Magdaria from Rurouni Kenshin.
- Potentially Shirley from Code Geass, depending on how much you like her and what you make of the picture of her as an angel that appears in the last credits.
- Susannah Julia Von Wincott from Kyou Kara Maou falls under this trope. Can almost be called The Messiah. It is said that she was too pure for the Shoushu, the Big Bad of the show, to possess her. Thus, making Yuuri the last hope. She sacrificed her life trying to help injured soldiers.
Music
- Done oh so Narmically by The Posies' Love Comes.
- "Only the good diiie young, only the good die young..."
- Queen's "No One But You"
, written as a moving tribute to the late Freddie Mercury, speaks of such a person: "One by one/ Only the Good Die Young"
- "Vincent", by Don Mc Lean, quoted above.
Mythology
- Galahad of King Arthur's court. No sooner does this sinless, invincible young Christ figure achieve the Quest of the Grail than he is taken up to Heaven.
- In The Bible, Elijah was too badass for this sinful earth. He was snatched up to heaven in a flaming chariot.
Real Life
- The following are people depicted in media (occasionally including news media) as this trope. (Naturally, Your Milage May Vary).
- Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Marilyn Monroe ("Candle In The Wind", anyone?)
- Princess Diana. "Candle In The Wind" was rewritten for her.
- Robert F. Kennedy (I shouted out, "Who killed the Kennedys?", When after all, It was you and me).
- RFK said this about his brother John:
[...] and when [he] shall die
Take him and cut him out in little stars,
And he will make the face of heaven so fine
That all the world will be in love with night
And pay no worship to the garish sun.
Theater
- In Puccini's opera Turandot, Liu does a Heroic Sacrifice, and everyone weeps for her, except for the titular ice princess (who hasn't had her Shut Up Kiss yet). Then the composer dies, leaving the ending to be written by Franco Alfano.
- The Nurse's daughter in Romeo And Juliet: "Well, Susan is with God; /She was too good for me."
- And, of course, Romeo and Juliet themselves.
- From RENT: Angel Dumott Schunard. He is a talented, compassionate, cross-dressing (and homosexual) percussionist who wastes away from AIDS, which is depicted in the movie. Not only was he in a happy relationship with Collins, he is by far the most beloved person among characters and fans, despite a tendency towards paid dog-killing.
- The Princes in the Tower, in Richard III. This is certainly justifiable from our point of view because Richard almost certainly had them killed, but in Richard's time there was no big outcry - people didn't sentimentalize childhood like they do now, and the average Englishman of Richard's time didn't care about the Princes' deaths as much as he did about the survival of his own children, which was more likely under the stable government Richard had set up.
- IRL, he probably didn't do it. The evidence they've got at The Tower of London paints a pretty convincing case for Henry being the guy who did it.
- Though it might fall more under Mentor Occupational Hazard, Abuela Claudia in In The Heights is probably the most selfless, good-hearted person in the entire barrio, and probably the most beloved person in the entire community. Guess what happens to her at the beginning of Act 2?
- But she's not a completely straight example, in that she's an older woman to begin with (and what this means is that her death is more understandable than these other examples).
Video Games
Web Original
Western Animation
- Spoofed by The Simpsons when Smithers cradled an apparently dead Mr. Burns and cried he was too beautiful to die.
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