
Doom started off as a first person shooter created by id Software in 1993 as a followup to their earlier shooter Wolfenstein 3-D. The premise was relatively simple: the Union Aerospace Corporation, a giant Mega-Corp, has been conducting experiments on interdimensional teleportation between a nuclear waste facility on Phobos, a moon of Mars, and another base on Deimos, Mars's other moon when something goes horribly wrong, leading Deimos to entirely disappear and the teleporter to open a portal to Hell. As in actual, demon-infested Hell. The player takes the role of "Doomguy", the last survivor of a squad of marines sent to clean up the mess.
It became a huge hit, codifying the First-Person Shooter genre and setting in motion a expansive franchise. It got a sequel the next year and another in 1997, followed by several alternate ports and variations of the first two. A fourth game rebooted the series to take a more traditional horror tone (and take place on Mars itself), while a fifth game quasi-un-rebooted it (setting the first three games as canon in Broad Strokes), and a sixth game taking a step further and flat-out Canon Welding everything together.
Adaptations in other media include a over-the-top comic book, a set of novels based on first game that diverged somewhat from the (admittedly limited) canon, another pair of novels based on the third game, a 2005 film starring The Rock and Karl Urban, a virtual pinball table and even a board game.
List of Doom media
Main Series Games
- Doom (1993)
- The Ultimate Doom (1995, a special edition retail re-release that adds a fourth episode, "Thy Flesh Consumed")
- Doom II: Hell on Earth (1994)
- Master Levels for Doom II (1995 expansion, collection of Doom II maps by various creators contracted by id)
- No Rest for the Living (2010, a bonus episode for Doom II previously exclusive to the Xbox 360 port prior its inclusion in Doom 3: BFG Edition)
- Final Doom (1996, expansion pack that roughly continues Doom's story with 2 megawads: The New Technology (TNT): Evilution and The Plutonia Experiment)
- Doom 64 (1997, sequel to I and II. Nintendo 64 exclusive until 2020 when it was ported to the Nintendo Switch, PS4, Xbox One and PC. Also has fan port to original PC Doom engine.)
- Doom³ (2004, Continuity Reboot)
- Resurrection of Evil (2005, an expansion pack sequel to Doom 3's story)
- Doom 3: BFG Edition (2012, a remastered version of Doom 3. Includes The Ultimate Doom, Doom II, Resurrection of Evil, and an extra mini-campaign called The Lost Mission, a midquel comprised of previously-cut content)
- DOOM (2016, another Continuity Reboot / Stealth Sequel to Doom I, II and 64)
- DOOM Eternal (2020, direct sequel to Doom (2016))
- Doom Eternal: The Ancient Gods (2020-2021, expansion pack sequel to Doom Eternal released as two DLC episodes)
Other Games
- Maximum Doom (1995, bonus content for the Master Levels of Doom II which contains over 3,000 amateur custom .wads for Doom, Doom II and Heretic)
- Doom RPG (2005, turn-based Mascot RPG for mobile phones utilizing Doom/Doom II art design and Doom 3 story elements; official website states it's supposed to be compatible with both continuities)
- Doom II RPG (2009, also a sequel to Wolfenstein RPG and uses the same engine)
- Doom Resurrection (2009, iOS rail shooter taking place during Doom 3)
- Doom Classic Complete (2012, a compilation of the original Doom games and their expansions for PlayStation 3 and Steam)
- DOOM (Zen Studios), a virtual pinball adaptation of the 2016 game, available as part of Zen Studios' Bethesda Pinball pack for Zen Pinball
- DOOM: VFR (2017, a VR spin-off of the 2016 DOOM for HTC Vive and PlayStation VR)
- Doom (1996)
Film
- Doom (2005)
- Doom: Annihilation (2019)
Literature
- Doom (1995)
- Knee-Deep in the Dead
- Hell on Earth
- Infernal Sky
- Endgame
- Two unofficial novels written by Hungarian author András Gáspár (1995)
- A pokol kapuiTranslation
- TisztítótűzTranslation
- Two adaptations of Doom 3 were written by Matthew Costello
- Worlds on Fire (2008)
- Maelstorm (2009)
- Doom: The Boardgame (2004, with a rerelease in 2016)
- DOOM Eternal: Assault on Armaros Station (2020)