The Babysitter (Studio 4°C): A story about the rivalry between the SPARTAN-IIs and the ODSTs as they're sent to a Covenant-controlled world to assassinate a Covenant Prophet.
The Duel (Production I.G): Taking place long before the Human-Covenant War, this short tells the story of an Arbiter, Fal 'Chavamee, who refuses to accept the Covenant religion.
The Package (Casio Entertainment): A CGI-film about a SPARTAN-II raid on a Covenant Assault Carrier.
Origins (Studio 4°C): An expansive history of the 100,000 year long Halo universe narrated by Cortana. It is comprised of two parts.
Homecoming (Production I.G / Bee Train): Focuses on the tragedies caused by the SPARTAN-II program's means of recruitment, and the Spartans coming to terms with their new life.
Prototype (Studio Bones): The story of a Marine nicknamed "Ghost" who, despite orders to destroy an advanced prototype armor, uses the suit to buy time for civilians evacuating from the planet.
A Death in the Limelight: All but two of the shorts, including Origins (which is this for the Forerunners).
Adaptation Dye Job: Many examples. Dutch has blonde hair in The Babysitter while in Halo 3: ODST, he had brown hair. Dr. Halsey has blonde hair in The Package and Homecoming, while in the books and Reach, she has black, graying hair. Fred-104 has brown hair instead of black, etc.
All There in the Manual: The shorts are an interesting mix of being the manual and referencing the manual at the same time.
An Axe to Grind: The Brute Chieftain and his Gravity Hammer.
The Anime of the Game - A rare case of this being literal for a Western franchise; all other adaptation of Western video game series being Western Animation.
Anime Hair: Not surprising, considering this is an anime. In the commentary track of "The Babysitter" it's noted that real life Marines would pretty much all have buzz cuts and look like each other, but Anime Hair and different body types were used to visually distinguish them. They're also not the only ones to do this in-universe, since in the ODST series ODST troops can and do have long hair, such as Buck (given that Buck is Nathan Fillion AND a MalExpy, you don't tell him what to do).
Arm Cannon: The Prototype (Type I) and Pluton (Type II.)
Artistic License: The Hunters and Spartans are often shown as towering far above other characters, more so than in the original games (Hunters in The Duel are larger than Wraiths.) It's an acceptable break justified by Rule of Scary (Hunters) and Rule Of Cool (Spartans.)
Justified: Players often underestimate exactly HOW tall Hunters and Spartans are. Hunters are 12 feet tall.
Also, Scarabs (which dwarf normal Hunters) can be considered humongous, slightly more mechanized Hunters, so it is possible that the Lekgolo worms are able to super-combine into a giant Hunter form; the comparatively smaller ones in-game are permanent colonies, while the giant ones were a special multi-colony coalition for the purpose of eliminating the Arbiter.
Art Shift: Since all the stories are done by different people, they all have varying styles, but two are of special note. The first being The Duel where the artwork is put through a filter to resemble a watercolor painting. The other one being The Package, which is an All-CGI Cartoon and thus most resembled the games.
BFS: Harka's sword in The Duel, unusual in a setting dominated by Laser Blades.
Big Damn Heroes: The SPARTAN squad in The Package, as well as the ONI Prowler that rescues them when they're being pursued by Seraphs.
Bittersweet Ending: The Package ( The Spartans successfully save Halsey, but at the cost of two Spartans), Babysitter (The ODST/Spartan squad succeed in taking out the Prophet but the Spartan dies) and Prototype (Sgt. "Ghost" sacrifices himself to save evacuees who were escaping) end with this trope. Most of the stories end with this or a Downer Ending.
Broad Strokes: The shorts take a number of liberties with previously established canon. This quickly became contested among the fans, though later sources managed to reconcile some of the discrepancies.
Cal-141 looks like Sheryl Nome from Macross Frontier to some people.
The teenagers in Odd One Out act exactly like, and fight exactly like, Gohan and Videl.
Clone Degeneration: Daisy-023 finds her own clone in what used to be her house, in a wheelchair.
Also subverted, as normally the SPARTANs clones had already died years before then.
Cloning Blues: The inferior clones of the SPARTAN recruits.
Colour Coded Characters: In episodes that feature multiple SPARTANS, they usually are wearing differently colored armor from each other so we can tell which one is which.
This was previously unlike the main canon, where The Fall Of Reach mentioned each SPARTAN looking identical with no visual markers, just their trackers to tell them apart. However, later media like Halo: Reach decided too it was unfair to keep the player guessing every time, so they too began featuring more customization.
Compressed Hair: How does Cal manage to fit that into her helmet?
Daisy also averts this in that she's shown with a pretty spartan (har har) bob cut that would be able to fit into her helmet.
Deconstruction: The movies are deconstructions of the whole Halo series, putting the emotional parts of the characters in focus, and things like war and the famous The Stoic character.
Defector from Decadence: The Halo Legends short The Duel reveals that the first Arbiter was also this, thus leading to the rank of Arbiter intended to be a position of shame for Elites.
Dubtitle: Did they record the Japanese or the English dub first? In any case, the English release captions the English track on both audio tracks, making watching the Japanese track rather distracting due to inconsistent scripts (wildly different, in some cases), timing that's fine for English but horribly distracting to a regular viewer of subtitled Japanese, and very noticeable Lull Destruction.
Dull Surprise: Evident in a lot of the voice-acting in the English dub. Especially in Homecoming, where UNSC Marines who are supposedly surrounded, outnumbered and outgunned, strung-out and fighting for their lives, sound bored and uninterested.
Elites Are More Glamorous: While it does mostly follow characters not seen before, pretty much all the main characters are either Spartans, ODST, or members of the alien race actually called Elites.
The Faceless: In keeping with the tradition of the games, we never see Master Chief's face.
Fanservice The first part of the Halo Legends short The Package ends with a back shot of three Spartans, John-117, Frederic-104 and Kelly-087 crouched and bent forward ready to sprint toward a large group of Covenant soldiers. Guess whose butt we have the best view of?
Final Speech: Female marine to Ghost in Prototype.
Five-Man Band: The SPARTAN squad in "The Package" pretty much fits into this trope.
Flashback: There are a great many in Homecoming and The Duel, and a few in Prototype as well.
Foreshadowing : The "alien" ruins in the Heian planet. When you see it, you can clearly see the elements of ancient human architecture in them. It seems the producers were lazy, right? Wrong! Both Halo: Cryptum and the Halo: Evolutions short story "From the Office of Dr. William Arthur Iqbal" revealed that those ruins could be the last remnants of the prehistoric human civilization that once rivaled the Forerunners.
Good Scars, Evil Scars: Frederic-104, being a good guy, sports several attractive facial scars.
Guns Akimbo: Master Chief and Kelly-087 in The Package.
Also Frederic-104, for one short cut. Notable in that he's using a BFG Spartan Laser and an smg.
Gunship Rescue: The last-second arrival of the stealth carrier in The Package. Also horribly subverted in Homecoming, when the gunship gets blown up because the Marines won't listen to Daisy and leave her behind.
The Hero Dies: Is the case for no less than half of the shorts, with Fal in The Duel, Daisy-023 in Homecoming, "Ghost" in Prototype and Cal-141 in "The Babysitter" all dying shortly before each of their conclusions.
Averted when Frederic-104 remains behind to hold off seeming overwhelming numbers of covenant while armed only with two knives...And survives. This first since Fred is practically Mr. Knives in the novels. Anyone who read the books first knew what was gonna happen when Fred busted out the knives. Knife to see you, indeed.
Atsuko Tanaka: Dr. Halsey in the Japanese dub of "The Package".
Houko Kuwashima: Japanese voice for Daisy in Homecoming. Who is another case of a girl voiced by Kuwashima dying.
Kikuko Inoue: Han (Arbiter Fal's wife) from the Japanese dub of "The Duel".
Mamiko Noto: the Japanese voice of the Spartan in the Babysitter. Yes, Kotomi Ichinose is CAL. And it wasn't good enough, Ichinose's English VA Emily Neves voices Cal as well.
Tessho Genda: Master Chief in the Japanese dub of "The Package".
Yumi Touma: Cortana in the Japanese dub of "Origins".
The Red Elite in the Package...tossing MC an Energy Sword, when MC's out of bullets. Though he does beat him easily almost immediately after, and John is only spared by the Ship Master disconnecting part of the ship, then beaming him out.
Hot Scientist — Played fully straight with Dr. Catherine Halsey herself in the Halo Legends short The Package. You'd want to check her package out.
Especially amusing considering the fact that she's supposed to be 52 at the time... and how she looks in Reach. The producers have admitted that they let her design stray from canon for a little fanservice.
The Halsey in "Homecoming" is arguably more attractive then "The Package" version; apart from the Adaptation Dye Job, it's at least justified by the fact that "Homecoming" Halsey is still in her early 30s.
Humanoid Aliens: In order of human resemblance, the Forerunners who speculate the Precursors influenced their common designs, the Brutes (who are ape-bears), the Grunts (who are little monkey-looking creatures), the Jackals (who have beak/maws for bitin'), and the Elites (who have a distinctive split jaw).
Humans Are Warriors: Deconstructed in Origins. Cortana laments that humanity will never be rid of war, and the only thing keeping us from killing each other is uniting against a common foe.
Implausible Fencing Powers: Fal 'Chavamee, who is able to take on (and destroy) an entire ARMY of Covenant soldiers. Alone.
Four Words: He is an Arbiter. Suicide missions are what he's there for.
Strictly speaking, at the point in Elite history when The Duel takes place, the Arbiter was a station of respect and military authority. It wasn't until these very events that the title was twisted into a mark of shame, with a level of occupational hazard as sure as a death sentence. That said, Fal wouldn't have been made an Arbiter if he wasn't the baddest dude on the planet.
Improbable Piloting Skills: The Package features fighter jet/motorcycle hybrids weaving in and out of Covenant fire.
Instant Awesome, Just Add Mecha: The Prototype is a scaled-up MJOLNIR suit with heavy weapons and full-blown Bubble Shields. It's able to be piloted by humans, too.
International Co Production: Being produced with 343 Industries and the Japanese anime studios mentioned. Even more if you count outsourced work.
Lampshade Hanging: "Odd One Out", of both shonen anime AND the entire Halo franchise.
Lightning Bruiser: The SPARTANs, The Prototype, and everyone in Odd One Out.
Lip Lock: The Japanese dub of "The Package", since it's CGI and was animated based on the English track.
Lull Destruction: There's a bit going from Japanese to English in "The Babysitter". Kelly-087 also throws a Pre-Mortem One-Liner along with her grenades in the Japanese version of "The Package".
Nigh Invulnerable: Pluton takes truly insane damage and is still alive in space at the end of the short after getting blasted through a Slipspace rupture.
Nice Job Fixing It, Villain: The Elite fleet master Luro 'Taralumee pulls Thel away on a gravity lift to retrieve him while their fleet escapes into Slipspace. Unfortunately, Thel was just about to kill John, but now's been pulled away at the last minute.
Out of Character: While Dr. Halsey has previously been depicted as a cold, stoic character who the Spartans see as a motherly figure of sorts, in The Package, she was put in a role of a typical Action Girl and was close to flirting with John (which adds an unfortunate bit of Incest Subtext due to the aforementioned motherly role). Not to mention that she looks far too young for her age compared with the Halsey seen in the novels and games.
Replacement Goldfish: As per series' canon, children abducted by the SPARTAN-II project are quietly replaced with faulty clones that die young, so the families never look for the real ones.
Samus Is a Girl ( The SPARTAN in the first episode of Halo Legends is female. She never speaks except when her helmet is torn off, and as she seemed to have been mortally wounded, the trope seems played more so the bigoted squad member realizes that there are actual humans underneath the armor than any particular importance on femininity.)
Shout Out: "Odd One Out" was done by Toei Animation. The 'secret weapon' of the covenant is called Pluton. Do the math.
The art style, and the dinosaurs, and Pluton's Chunky Updraft, and the baseball-shaped space pod (which unfolds to become Pluton's armor) are also explicit references to Dragon Ball.
Cal is sent to a squad of normal human beings and is a Super Soldier badass who is believe to be male. She is an amazing shot and her gender is only discovered after being injured. She also dies. Who else could we be talking about?
The slip-space cannon in the downed frigate resembles the Macross Gun, moreso than in the source material.
The titular mech in "Prototype" bears more than a passing resemblance to a Jagd Doga. Notably, the shoulders are identical, except for the lack of funnels.
The Booster Frames used by the SPARTAN-IIs in The Package are expies of the GP03 Dendrobrium Orchis.
The Squad: The ODST's in The Babysitter and the SPARTAN squad in The Package.
Start of Darkness - Kinda sorta in the Legends episode The Duel, which shows exactly how the position of Arbiter became something handed off as a suicide gig to disgraced Elite Commanders.
Taking You with Me: The self-destruct mechanism in Prototype generates an explosion large enough to take out any nearby enemies in a very, very large area.
Wave Motion Gun: The shoot-you-into-slipspace probe launcher in the crashed frigate from Odd One Out.
We Have Reserves: The Elite Commander in The Package. But knowing Elites, he may have sincerely believed his troops died honorably.
Though his second-in-command isn't too happy with his commander not letting him kill John, due to him shouting "A thousand hells await you!" as he's pulled away from where he has John beaten.
What Could Have Been: "Homecoming", according to the commentary, nearly went in an even darker direction. Daisy was originally meant to be a Spartan candidate sniped in training by a Helljumper. A flash clone would be made of Daisy and be put in a forest near her old home, and her father was meant to believe he killed her.Imagine Odd One Out following THAT.
Worf Effect: Lots of Spartans die in Legends, Daisy, Cal, Solomon, Arthur, Ralph, etc, and not heroically either.