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"I think nighttime is dark so you can imagine your fears with less distraction."
As most people will tell you, night is the time of the day in which a setting in fiction will generally be creepier, and the only time various monsters who are Weakened By The Light, such as Vampires and Werewolves, can be outside. So the solution to Horror movies, Survival Horror games and Big Boo's Haunt settings, where the undead are a necessary part of the setting and creepy, quiet atmosphere of night is needed constantly? Simple, it's Always Night, and if the sun ever rises, it'll appear just when all the danger is gone and the evil has been destroyed. See Grave Clouds for the variant where the weather is simply miserable at graveyards and other creepy areas, and which is possibly a sister trope to this. See also Evil Is Not Well Lit.
Possibly has Dramatic Thunder in some cases, possibly a Weird Moon in full phase constantly in the sky. Settings most likely to have this are Big Boo's Haunt, Mordor, Hell Hotel, the standard Haunted Castle, the Haunted House, Halloweentown and Bedlam House. A subtrope of Empathic Environment. The reasons why non night only monsters like zombies, mummies or ghosts actually need this is often never addressed. If they do come out during the day, they're examples of Daylight Horror.
Examples:
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Anime
- Tegami Bachi The Earth's natural sun has long since expired, and so a small man-made sun was created. The capital "Akatsuki" enjoys simulated daylight. The middle-class region, "Yuusari", is in a state of perpetual twilight. In the impoverished region "Yodaka", the artificial sun is no brighter than a full moon.
- Ghost in the Shell: Innocence happens almost entirely at nighttime, save for one brief outside scene before an attack to Yakuza office, and a couple of sunrise/sunset scenes near the end.
- Shin Mazinger, over it's entire series, only had a fight happen in the daytime two, maybe three times.
- In its full three series, Gregory Horror Show plays this straight. In the video game, you could go outside at 3:00 PM and it would look the same as night, and in the sub-series The Bloody Karte, which featured some periods of twilight.
Comic Books
- In Invincible, the Batman Expy Darkwing operates in "Midnight City" which takes the dark look of Gotham to the extreme - due to a spell, it's always midnight in that particular city.
- The dialogue during it's introduction also provides a rather effective deconstruction of it.
Films — Animated
- In the movie adaptation of Coraline, the Otherworld is affected by this.
Films — Live-Action
- Blade Runner. Almost every scene save the ending is at night and raining. The others are at sunset.
- In the first Terminator movie, it seems to be night all the time.
- In Dark City, where every single scene until late in the film takes place during the dead of night. It is eventually revealed that this isn't just our perspective: it actually is always night in the city yet nobody had noticed!
- Except for John Murdoch. That is why he's so dangerous to the Strangers.
- If it's ever daytime in Sin City, there certainly isn't any indication of it.
- Cloverfield did this trope really well. Most of the "current" scenes take place over the course of one night. By contrast, the "leaked" scenes from the previous recording all happen in bright daylight.
- The Crow is all about darkness. And rain. But mostly darkness...
- There actually are a few daytime scenes in the film: the movie takes place over the course of two nights.
- The Abyss looks like night because it's underwater — the above-water scenes are daylit.
- Even the scenes of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari that are ostensibly daytime are, at least, very cloudy.
- The Covenant suffers from both an inordinate proportion of nighttime hours and a corresponding lack of lightbulbs. Women even shower in the dark.
- In both TRON films it is always night inside the computer world. There is no such thing as "day."
- In both cases, save for the very last scene, the real world scenes all take place at night*
Otherwise, we couldn't see the ENCOM helicopter's Tron Lines in the first movie .
- 30 Days of Night, obviously.
- The Warriors takes place entirely over the course of one night, ending just after sunrise. In a deleted scene which is sometimes added to broadcast versions, however, the movie begins during the daytime as well.
- Pitch Black plays with this. Due to the triple sun, it is always daytime on the planet - except once every 22 years, when there is a triple eclipse, during which time it is Always Night.
- In Grave Encounters this is played seriously, as the entire time it is always night, however the hospital the crew is stuck in seems to be doing this to them on purpose.
- "Film/Invincible": Every scene in Vince Papale's neighborhood. Everywhere else, like all the NFL scenes are done in daylight.
Live Action TV
- The sequel to the original Battlestar Galactica, Galactica 1980, had several episodes filmed completely at night for no apparent reason. The real reason is probably scheduling difficulties related to Executive Meddling.
- Mostly justified (they're hunting dark critters) and often averted in Supernatural. One episode however has it so bad that night falls and leaves in less than 15 minutes of taking a stand against a curse. They seem to believe they were fighting it for an entire eight hours or more...
- The Buffy the Vampire Slayer episode Nightmares has a cemetery suddenly appearing near Sunnydale High. It is night there, even if it is day everywhere else.
- The original concept of Starsky and Hutch was that the title cops would only work at night; this was dropped for budget reasons.
Literature
- William Hope Hodgson's The Night Land. In the far future, the Sun has gone out and the only light is from residual vulcanism. The Last Redoubt of humanity is surrounded by terrible monsters waiting for its protective power source to fail.
- In Roger Zelazny's Jack of Shadows, the world does not turn on its axis and is divided into a fantasy Nightside and a high-tech Dayside; this ends when Jack breaks the compact and the machine at the heart of the Nightside world, causing morning to come and releasing Lucifer.
- Simon R Green's Nightside series takes place in a (presumably) fictional part of London where it's always night (hence the name) and everything in it definitely goes bump.
- Almost all of the first two books in the Great Alta Saga takes place at night because many of the characters can only appear by the light of the moon or in the shadows cast by candles.
- Isaac Asimov's short story (and later novel) Nightfall averts this. The whole premise of the story is a planet that has 7 suns, so nobody on the planet has ever seen total darkness. That is until the suns are eclipsed by a large dark body, throwing the entire planet into darkness and causing mass riots, leading to civilization's destruction..
- Played with in Cormac Mc Carthy's The Road. Though not so much Always Night as Never Day; the huge amounts of ash in the air (presumably from nuclear winter) make even noonday fairly dim. Mc Carthy mentions multiple times that the boy has never actually seen the sun. This is exacerbated by the time of year the story takes place in, mentioning that the man thinks it's November toward the start of the book.
- The Warhammer 40,000 story 'Hell Night' by Nick Kyme has a planet where the titular night lasts for weeks... And it always rains. And angry ghosts rise from the mud and drag soldiers down, if they don't kill them outright.
- George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire refers ominously to "The Long Night" as a synonym for Winter (which can last years in Westeros).
Tabletop Games
- Justified in Don't Rest Your Head where the Sun never rises on the Mad City. Though you can get sunlight if you get back to the City Slumbering.
- Dungeons & Dragons module Q1 Queen of the Demonweb Pits. One of the alternate worlds accessible from Lolth's Web was the Nightworld of Vlad Tolenkov, a land of perpetual night. Its heat and plant life were sustained by ancient magic, with undead roaming the land.
- The plane Shadowmoor in Magic: The Gathering, while its foil Lorwyn is always noon. Granted, they're actually the same world, just on different sides of a reeeeeealllly long day-night cycle, but the change also warps the inhabitants' personalities and the environment, so they've been counted as separate areas.
- Referenced a few times in Warhammer 40,000, especially where Chaos magic is prevalent and especially on some worlds in the Eye of Terror. Out in the physical universe there is/was Nostramo, a world caught in eternal darkness. The people there evolved to not have irises, only pupils, and it was so demoralizing to the populace that the major source of population control wasn't disease, war or neglect, but SUICIDE. That is until it was subject to Exterminatus.
- According to the Warcraft RPG sourcebook (at least, the pre-World of Warcraft one), the lands of the night elves were said to be in a perpetual night.
Theme Parks
Video Games
Web Comics
- The area surrounding Castle Chocula in Breakfast of the Gods. It takes a lot to cause it to dissipate.
- During the start of Homestuck's act 5, featuring the Trolls, most of the story is during the night. This is because the sun on Alternia is much hotter than that of Earth, and most trolls, except Kanaya, can't stand it. Oh, and also, zombies come out during the day.
- Another example would be some of the planets of the players, most notably would be Land of Wind and Shade. To keep up with the constant night feel, there are oodles of imps and other monsters in the lands too, making the planets that play on this trope more eerie.
Web Original
- Played straight and averted in Marble Hornets; in Entries #16 and #18, J goes the house during the night; he gets attacked the second time for his trouble. In Entry #23, he goes to a different house during the day to avert this. It doesn't quite work.
Western Animation
- Ben 10 Alien Force. The majority of episodes took place at night for some unknown reason. Apparently the sun was destroyed between Ben10 and this show and they never got around to telling that story.
- Well, it's cooler at night, and the Highbreed prefer the cold, so they probably hang back in the AC during the day and come out when it's night. Also, now that it's no longer summer, Ben is in a Wake Up, Go to School, Save the World situation.
- One half of Eternia, in both the '80s and the '00s versions of He-Man and the Masters of the Universe, is shrouded in eternal night. Naturally, it's the half where the villains live.
- Batman The Animated Series was drawn and colored on black paper, meaning that even the few scenes in bright daylight had a dark look to them..
- Gargoyles is about 90% set at night. Justified in that the main characters turn to stone during the day.
- With the exception of a single sunrise at the end of one episode, and the last few minutes of the final episode, Beast Machines never had even a single ray of sunlight.
- That's because the whole series takes place in Cybertron - on which it seems to always be night, in every series except for Transformers Energon.
- The Great Mouse Detective doesn't have even one scene that takes place during daylight. It's rather unclear just how much time supposedly passes between the beginning of the movie and the climax.
- It takes place in London in the late nineteenth century (judging by Sherlock Holmes's brief cameo), so it may well have been during the day.
- In Arthur, the In-Universe Dark Bunny is set "in a city "where it's, like, always nighttime" — parodying the tendency for Batman media to be set at night.
- Veggie Tales' "Larry-Boy and the Rumor Weed" does the same: the mayor of Bumblyburg is unable to use the Larry Signal "because it's daytime. You can't see it in ze daytime." So she calls up Larry on the phone and asks him to forward the message along. (How she came to know that he has such connections is never explained.)
- My Little Pony Friendship Is Magic: As long as Nightmare Moon is creeping around undefeated the sun won't go up. Justified as her goal was to bring The Night That Never Ends.
Real Life
- Near the north and south pole in wintertime, the sun can go for days, weeks, or even months without rising due to the Earth's tilt. The 'Arctic circle' and 'Antarctic Circle' on maps mark where this phenomenon begins to occur.
- It's always dark deep under water and in many cave environments.
- Outer space counts if you aren't close to a star.
- An eternal night could be the product of living in the night side of a planet tidally locked
to its star.
- This could be the effect of a nuclear war. Lots of nukes, according to some sources as few as 50, could throw so much debris and dust into the atmosphere that it would block out the sun for years, thus ensuring famines all around the globe.
- Many scientists believe that if that asteroid hit and did kill the dinosaurs, this would have been why. The impact would have sent massive amounts of dust and chemicals into the air, blocking the sun, sending the world in perpetual night. No sun, no photosynthesis, no plants...you can see how It Got Worse.
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