The hero has accomplished their goal; they've killed the
Big Bad, or defeated them forever, or at least scored a major blow against the antagonist. They've done what they set out to do...
...but
not so fast! It turns out that by the very act of success, they've unwittingly
made things worse. Maybe the now-dead antagonist was actually holding back an
even greater evil. Maybe the villain, having been defeated or damaged, is now
transformed into a new, ultimate, unstoppable, invincible, angry form, generally
against the villain's will (or against their expectations, anyway). Maybe the villain, despite their villainy, was serving some other greater good — keeping the world/universe/nature/whatever politically or literally
balanced — and their demise throws things into chaos. Maybe that princess you saved is a cold-hearted tyrant at the head of an oppressive regime. Perhaps taking down the villain has resulted in an
Evil Power Vacuum, and now even worse guys are fighting to fill the void that the previous villain left, without a single regard for who else gets hurt. Or perhaps the only means of foiling the villain involves
questionably massive "collateral damage". For whatever reason, the hero's victory over death and destruction directly or indirectly leads to an even greater wave of death and destruction, or at least an even greater threat of such. Oh dear.
Maybe the villain themselves will warn the hero about the possible consequences, as a last-ditch attempt to save their own skin, or as a bitter "parting shot" to ruin the hero's victory ("You fools... do you even know what you've done?"). Villains being villains, this may just be a bluff. Or maybe the villain will just lament over how the hero defeated them despite all their efforts - it wasn't some sort of
plan of
theirs for the hero to "win" and thus make things worse (if it was, that'd be
My Death Is Just the Beginning). Then again,
Poor Communication Kills often comes into play as the villain will usually be uselessly vague and give no concrete reason for why foiling him would be bad. On the other other hand, a clear warning might be taken as
Cassandra Truth anyway. You can't win.
If the mission was a rescue, it was an
Unwanted Rescue, and the former captive may bitterly inform them of the true facts.
In most cases, of course, the hero's new mission is to stop the new danger they've unleashed, preferably in a way that doesn't spawn ever greater menaces. "Darker" plotlines may end the story right there, instead, and it's always possible the villain's demise inadvertently resulted in the
irreversible destruction or
horrifying mutation of the world.
I hate it when that happens. If used excessively, this trope often leaves an audience with a sense that
the hero shouldn't have tried to change things for the better and indeed shouldn't have even left home, which can be a
Family Unfriendly Aesop, but also a more literal moral about getting seriously involved in things without learning much about them.
This trope can be annoying in video games as often-times
Stupidity Is the Only Option, particularly in the case of a
MacGuffin Delivery Service... It is not particularly fair to try to make the player feel guilty about a course of action they had no control over, and indeed, might've gotten a "Game Over" if they attempted to
not fulfill the objectives in question.
The term "
Pyrrhic Victory" has the same connotation and originated from the Pyrrhic War fought by King Pyrrhus in 279 BC, which makes "
Nice Job Breaking It, Hero"
Older Than Feudalism. The tropes overlap, but Pyrrhic Victory is when someone succeeds at their goal but with a very high price, while
Nice Job Breaking It, Hero includes actions that might not be necessary or even intentional. In addition, this trope sometimes results in no victory at all, not even a Pyrrhic one.
Sometimes a badly thought-out plot for the sake of action can have exactly the same effect when
Fridge Logic catches its tail. That's one of the reasons why a good
Game Master habit is writing the plot starting from the "what happens if
Player Characters aren't here at all or do nothing" point.
Usually a
Tragic Mistake. Compare
Create Your Own Villain,
What the Hell, Hero?,
Unwitting Pawn,
Must Make Amends,
You Already Changed The Past,
Two Rights Make A Wrong and
Nice Job Fixing It, Villain (but note that villains are also subject to
this trope — they can do something careless that screws them over or helps out a
worse villain). Compare
We Want Our Jerk Back when the hero/villain makes the villain/hero powerless, only to have it backfire and give them a worse villain/hero/
fate than expected, resulting in them wanting things to go back the way they were. This trope may lead to a
Redemption Quest in an attempt to make up for the mistake.
Hitler's Time Travel Exemption Act, in certain cases, is a
Sub Trope of this. See also
Had to Come to Prison to Be a Crook, which is this as applied to a legal system. (Or at least a well-intentioned one.) May overlap with
Self-Fulfilling Prophecy.
No Endor Holocaust is what happens when this is ineptly averted. And if the hero dies following the reveal and is unable to stop the new menace, you've just read a
Shoot the Shaggy Dog story. Despite obvious parallels, most "load-bearing bosses" in video games do not fall under this category. When this happens with fandoms, it's
Why Fandom Can't Have Nice Things.
Spoilers ahead, of course.
No Real Life Examples, Please!
Examples
Toys
- The whole goal of the heroes in BIONICLE is to awaken the sleeping Great Spirit Mata Nui. Unfortunately, Makuta (who put Mata Nui to sleep in the first place) plays them all for Unwitting Pawns: he allows the heroes to succeed and during a window of opportunity in the revival commits Grand Theft Me, taking control of the body of a Physical God and therefore also the world's very laws of nature. Nice Job Waking It, Heroes.
TV Tropes Wiki
- TV Tropes has a Rule of Cautious Editing Judgement meant to prevent any Flame Wars in This Wiki (read that page for more). Unfortunately in some situations, some tropers completely ignore this rule, leading to the mods locking the page most likely for good...which means nobody gets to add and edit future tropes.
In extreme cases, there's the Permanent Red Link Club, in which the tropes are so misused, become a magnet for racial slurs and personal attacks, and the like that not only the page is locked, the page (and in some occasions, the entire trope) gets deleted, never to be used again. Forever.
And in less extreme but still unfortunate cases, Real Life examples can be cut and prohibited from a page if things get controversial enough. On that note, there's also the Example Sectionectomy, which examples are either cut entirely or relegated to a separate area such as Darth Wiki or the Discussion tab if things get nasty.
- This is the reason why Fetish Fuel and Troper Tales no longer exist in TV Tropes. Some people couldn’t resist putting controversial and creepy content in Fetish Fuel and Troper Tales, which lead to these sections being sent off to separate off-site wikis.
- TV Tropes used to have a "strike format", but it was eventually disabled as people were using it simply to sneak in Take Thats and such. Texts that were previously striked are now hidden texts. The strike format however is still usable in the forums though.
- Earlier there were "super secret spoilers", which was the equivalent of making the text white. This was also removed in part due to people actually using it for relevant information that reader couldn't see without highlighting the whole page.
- Headscratchers used to be called "It Just Bugs Me", but was renamed because people kept misinterpreting it as "Why does <insert anything here> suck so much?".
- We USED to be able to be frank and have nice titles and whatnot, but SOME PEOPLE had to go and concern Eddie enough for him to start a Pædo Hunt. Good job, guys.