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alt title(s): Hangs A Lampshade; Lampshade; Lampshaded; Lampshades; Lampshading; Lantern Hanging
Sir Toby Belch: Is't possible?
Fabian: If this were played upon a stage now, I could condemn it as an improbable fiction.
William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, Act 3, Scene IV

"If I live to be 100, I will never understand why they keep so many damn weapons under the ring. It's like they want the wrestlers to use them on each other..."
Jim Ross, WWE RAW

"Ugh. TV Doctors."
Carol Hathaway, ER

Lampshade Hanging is the writers' trick of dealing with any element of the story that threatens the audience's Willing Suspension Of Disbelief—whether a very implausible plot development, or a particularly egregious use of a trope—by calling attention to it... and then moving on.

The reason for this counter-intuitive strategy is two-fold. First, it assures the audience that the author is aware of the implausible plot development that just happened, and that he isn't trying to slip something past the audience. Second, it assures the audience that the world of the story is like Real Life: what's implausible for you or me is just as implausible for these characters, and just as likely to provoke an incredulous response.

A less charitable interpretation would be that writers for some reason find it humorous, clever, and original to point out how unclever and trite they're being. Another is that the creators are utilizing the tactic of self-deprecatingly pointing out their own flaws themselves, thus depriving critics and opponents of their ammunition. The Turkey City Lexicon refers to this flavor of Lampshade Hanging as a "Signal from Fred", and reminds the author that if your characters are complaining about how stupid the latest plot development is, maybe your subconscious is trying to tell you something.

On the other hand, Lampshade Hanging done well can make for an entertaining piece of Painting The Fourth Wall or momentary lack of Genre Blindness. It can also be used to take care of Fridge Logic, without having to actually do anything.

Lampshade Hanging doesn't just apply to implausible plots: it's also one of the many ways of Playing With A Trope. After all, for Genre Savvy viewers the realization that they've seen this particular plot device in five other movies can pull them out of the story faster than any Fridge Logic. Considering this wiki's focus, most of the references to Lampshade Hanging throughout the wiki will involve this specific use of the term.

This practice is also known as "hanging a clock on it", "hanging a lantern on it", or "spotlighting it". We went with this title because it's the one used in the Mutant Enemy bullpen.

Can also be combined with a Hand Wave, sometimes invoking an unreveal, to make explaining a plot inconsistency unnecessary. Can also be combined with an active attempt to avoid the trope, in which case the Lampshade Hanging turns into a Defied Trope.

Commonly seen in the self-aware shows that make up the Deconstructor Fleet. If large numbers of lampshades are hung, then the writers believe lampshades are Better Than A Bare Bulb.

Hypocrisy Nod is a specific type of this. Meta Guy is the fellow who does this all the time. Compare Post Modernism and Playing With A Trope. No Fourth Wall happens when characters not only discuss tropes, but the writers as well.

Do not confuse with Lampshade Wearing.


Examples:

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