Bandai Co., Ltd. (stylized as BANDAI) is a Japanese multinational toy manufacturer, and one of the largest toy companies in the world behind The LEGO Group. Currently the toy-focused subsidiary of Bandai Namco Holdings following its merger with Namco and subsequent reorganization, Bandai is famous for its long history of producing/manufacturing toys and co-producing and/or sponsoring Japanese anime/TV IPs.
Founded in 1950 by Naoharu Yamashina, the company is named after the Japanese four character idiom "bandai fueki" (万代不易), meaning "eternally unchanging". Bandai first found success in the 1960s by manufacturing action figures for Astro Boy. From the late 1970s onwards, the company has significantly invested into the anime industry to stimulate its toy sales, a strategy it learned from its successes with the Gundam franchise.
In the 1980s, Bandai made strides towards the video game industry by manufacturing several gaming consoles, almost all of which became overshadowed by Nintendo's industry-dominating consoles. Facing financial difficulty in the 1990s, and still interested in an expansion into the video games industry, Bandai considered a merger with Sega in 1997. The merger failed due to multiple contributing factors, but Bandai ultimately merged with gaming and arcade giant Namco in 2005, and reorganized its non-toy operations into other companies under the newly formed Namco Bandai Holdings.
Additionally, Bandai owned the famous Japanese anime studio Sunrise from 1994 to 2005, when it was reorganized into a Bandai Namco Holdings subsidiary.
Toys
Specific toy lines (original or licensed) created by Bandai with TV Tropes pages.
- 30 Minutes Missions (produced by Bandai subsidiary Bandai Spirits)
- Digimon
- Machine Robo
- Power Rangers (until 2019)
- Robot Spirits
- SD Gundam (via Bandai Spirits)
- S.H.Figuarts
- Tamagotchi
Franchises that Bandai has toy licenses to.
- Digimon
- Gundam
- SD Gundam (via Bandai Spirits)
- Kamen Rider
- Power Rangers (until 2019)
- Pretty Cure
- Sailor Moon (full rights in Japan, Asia and continental Europe (excluding the UK until the 2010s) and (until late-1995 and as of the mid-2010s) North America)
- Super Sentai
- Ultra Series
Card games
Other media, pre-merger
The games' actual developers are indicated in brackets suffixed after the game titles.
- .hack PS2 games (CyberConnect2)
- Chubby Cherub (Tose)
- Countdown Vampires (K2 LLC)
- Crisis Beat (Soft Machine)
- Dick Tracy (Bandai) (Real Time Associates)
- Dragon Ball Z: Super Saiya Densetsu (Tose)
- Dragon Ball Z: Budokai (game series; developed by Dimps; later games published by Bandai Namco Games)
- Dragon Ball Z: Budokai Tenkaichi (game series; developed by Spike; later games published by Bandai Namco Games)
- Dragon Ball: Advanced Adventure (Dimps)
- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (NES) (Advanced Communcation, published in Japan by Toho)
- Dig Dug (publisher only for the NES version in the US, original arcade version was developed and published by Namco, which also published the NES port in Japan)
- Digimon (WonderSwan Series)
- Digimon Battle Spirit (Dimps)
- Digimon Rumble Arena (Hudson Soft)
- Fullmetal Alchemist: Stray Rondo (Tom Create)
- Fullmetal Alchemist: Sonata of Memories (Tom Create)
- Gilligan's Island (Human Entertainment)
- Inuyasha The Secret Of The Cursed Mask (Quintet & Giant Seven)
- Little Tail Bronx (CyberConnect2)
- Tail Concerto (Japan and France; developed by CyberConnect2)
- Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (Nintendo) (Natsume)
- Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Fighting Edition (Natsume)
- Power Rangers Zeo: Battle Racers (Natsume)
- Power Rangers Zeo: Full Tilt Battle Pinball (KAZe)
- Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue (publisher for Mac/Windows version only; developed by Red Sky Interactive)
- Monster Party (Human Entertainment)
- Gundam Vs Series (publisher of earlier games; developed by Capcom; later games developed and/or published by Bandai Namco Entertainment)
- Gundam Battle Assault 2 (Natsume)
- Gihren's Greed (1998 game; developed by Entertainment Software Publishing)
- Gundam Wing: Endless Duel (Natsume)
- Naruto: Ultimate Ninja (published by Bandai in JP, and later published post-merger in NA/EU by Bandai Namco Games; developed by CyberConnect2)
- Naruto: Ultimate Ninja 2 (published by Bandai in JP, and later published post-merger in NA/EU by Bandai Namco Games; developed by CyberConnect2)
- Naruto: Ultimate Ninja 3 (published by Bandai in JP, and later published post-merger in NA/EU by Bandai Namco Games; developed by CyberConnect2)
- Naruto: Uzumaki Chronicles (published by Bandai in JP, and later published post-merger in NA/EU by Bandai Namco Games; developed by Racjin)
- Neon Genesis Evangelion 2 (Alfa System)
- One Piece (2005 game; developed by Dimps)
- Pocket Zaurus (Tose)
- Ribbit King (Infinity)
- Sailor Moon (1993) (published in Europe only; developed by Angelnote )
- Sailor Moon S (Game Gear) (S-Plan)
- Saint Seiya Ougon Densetsu (Tose)
- Summon Night (later games; game series formerly published by later Bandai subsidiary Banpresto; developed by Flight-Plan)
- Tamagotchi (Game Boy game; developed by Tom Create)
Bandai Entertainment Company
Bandai Entertainment Company (BEC) is Bandai's video game development subsidiary, established in 1990. In 2011, following the Namco Bandai merger, BEC was reorganized into B.B. Studio.