While ostensibly Picard's refusal to directly aid Gowron in the Civil War is a combination of the Prime Directive and Starfleet just not having the manpower this soon after Wolf 359, there's actually a deeper reason that could have been used. Since Klingons believe so much in Might Makes Right, a direct intervention by Starfleet could be used by the House of Duras to make Gowron appear weak and backfire completely. However, the exact same is true of Duras: proving that Lursa, B'Etor, and Toral were getting Romulan help causes their support to evaporate and allows Gowron to secure full control of the Empire within weeks.
Fridge Horror
Tasha's history dodging the rape gangs of her home planet was a big part of her backstory. Now we learn that her final years were spent as the sex slave of a Romulan. Yikes.