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* ''Literature/ManOfMyDreams'': Subverted. When Marie meets Napoleon for the first time, she believes it to be nothing but a normal dream and has fun in a conversation with him about his future, which she details to him exactly in the manner she knows. After more dreams happen, she realizes that these aren't just dreams - rather supernatural time travel. And that she is meeting the real Napoleon and episodically sharing his life.
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* ''Literature/UniversalMonsters'': Subverted in book 3. Fritz has [[PastExperienceNightmare vague memories of his death at the Creature's hands]] in the movie, but Herr Henry Frankenstein has convinced him they're just a dream. He never figures out Herr Frankenstein was lying.

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That belongs on the live-action tv subpage.


* ''Literature/{{Goosebumps}}'':
** This is played with in [[Series/{{Goosebumps}} the TV]] ending to "[[Literature/StillMoreTalesToGiveYouGoosebumps Awesome Ants]]". The protagonist’s experience turns suspiciously nightmarish as the town is suddenly abandoned, there is a storm outside, and the ants are growing to enormous proportions. Just before he gets killed by one, he wakes up at home and all seems fine. Then he gradually remembers the reality of the situation: in the real world ants are actually mountain-sized, and keep humans secluded in the human equivalent of ant farms and force them to live on small pellets of blue food. In the book the ants just grew that big rather than always having been so.
** For a true MindScrew, count how many times this happens in "Literature/ILiveInYourBasement". Unlike your standard use of this trope, each time makes things ''more'' confusing and dreamlike.

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* ''Literature/{{Goosebumps}}'':
** This is played with in [[Series/{{Goosebumps}} the TV]] ending to "[[Literature/StillMoreTalesToGiveYouGoosebumps Awesome Ants]]". The protagonist’s experience turns suspiciously nightmarish as the town is suddenly abandoned, there is a storm outside, and the ants are growing to enormous proportions. Just before he gets killed by one, he wakes up at home and all seems fine. Then he gradually remembers the reality of the situation: in the real world ants are actually mountain-sized, and keep humans secluded in the human equivalent of ant farms and force them to live on small pellets of blue food. In the book the ants just grew that big rather than always having been so.
**
''Literature/{{Goosebumps}}'': For a true MindScrew, count how many times this happens in "Literature/ILiveInYourBasement". Unlike your standard use of this trope, each time makes things ''more'' confusing and dreamlike.
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Chained Sinkhole(s) are discouraged (and Plot Hole is definition-only)


* Chapter 39 of ''Literature/AtlantaNights'' reveals that the rest of the book was all a dream, and the main character is on death row. There are 41 chapters, and the last two [[AnachronicOrder follow the same plotline as]] [[PlotHole the first 38 chapters]].

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* Chapter 39 of ''Literature/AtlantaNights'' reveals that the rest of the book was all a dream, and the main character is on death row. There are 41 chapters, and the last two [[AnachronicOrder follow the same plotline as]] [[PlotHole as the first 38 chapters]].
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* David's journey in ''Literature/TheMagicMap'' ends with the family cook waking him up by calling his name.
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* Two ''Literature/TatuAndPatu'' books have ended this way. In "Tatu and Patu as Superheroes", Tatu and Patu dream about becoming superheroes, and in "Tatu and Patu's Space Adventure" they dream about going to space.
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* ''LightNovel/IHadThatSameDreamAgain'': The last chapter reveals that everything before then was an extended dream of Nanoka's as an adult, calling into question just how much of her time spent with Skank-san, Obaachan, and Minami actually happened and how much was just her own life experiences bleeding into the dream and merging with her memories of them.

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* ''LightNovel/IHadThatSameDreamAgain'': ''Literature/IHadThatSameDreamAgain'': The last chapter reveals that everything before then was an extended dream of Nanoka's as an adult, calling into question just how much of her time spent with Skank-san, Obaachan, and Minami actually happened and how much was just her own life experiences bleeding into the dream and merging with her memories of them.

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* Many scholars interpret ''Literature/TheAeneid'', 0the [[NarrativePoem epic Latin poem]]/propaganda piece commissioned by Octavian to Creator/{{Virgil}}, as the [[URExample earliest example]] of a story being "all just a dream". Halfway into the poem, Aeneas [[ToHellAndBack visits the underworld]] to be instructed by his dead father in the foundation of Rome, after which he is confronted with two possible gates to exit back up, "one said to be of horn, whereby the true shades pass with ease, the other all white ivory agleam without a flaw, and yet false dreams are sent through". His father then sends him up through the ''ivory gate''. This would imply that all of Aeneas' subsequent adventures leading up to and including the foundation of glorious Rome are all but a "false dream", contrary to Octavian's wish.
* Spanish science-fiction novel ''El Anacronópete'' features a man that creates a TimeTravel machine and uses it to visit several places, eventually going mad and sending so far into the past it reaches the Genesis... and ends with said man waking up, having dreamt the entire plot.



* Many scholars interpret ''Literature/TheAeneid'', the [[NarrativePoem epic Latin poem]]/propaganda piece commissioned by Octavian to Creator/{{Virgil}}, as the [[URExample earliest example]] of a story being "all just a dream". Halfway into the poem, Aeneas [[ToHellAndBack visits the underworld]] to be instructed by his dead father in the foundation of Rome, after which he is confronted with two possible gates to exit back up, "one said to be of horn, whereby the true shades pass with ease, the other all white ivory agleam without a flaw, and yet false dreams are sent through". His father then sends him up through the ''ivory gate''. This would imply that all of Aeneas' subsequent adventures leading up to and including the foundation of glorious Rome are all but a "false dream", contrary to Octavian's wish.

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* ''LightNovel/HaruhiSuzumiya'': Happens in-story in ''The Sigh of Haruhi Suzumiya''. They're making a movie, and events have unfolded that require the title character to in some way admit that the film is fictional. Koizumi suggests to end the movie with an All Just a Dream ending, thus forcing Haruhi to admit that the movie is impossible.

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* ''LightNovel/HaruhiSuzumiya'': ''Literature/HaruhiSuzumiya'':
**
Happens in-story in ''The Sigh of Haruhi Suzumiya''. They're The main characters are [[AmateurFilmMakingPlot making a movie, movie]], and events have unfolded that require the title character to in some way admit that the film is fictional. Koizumi suggests to end the movie with an All Just a Dream ending, thus forcing Haruhi to admit that the movie is impossible.impossible.
** Inverted when Haruhi's RealityWarper powers activate one night. Kyon falls asleep, complete with explanations of REM- and Non-REM sleep and colorful visuals. Just at the climax of the episode, with Haruhi and him kissing, it abruptly cuts off and he falls off his bed. He then rants "What kind of dream was that? [[FreudWasRight Sigmund Freud is gonna be laughing at me!]]" The next day, he meets Haruhi wearing a ponytail which he told her in the dream, looks good on her. After she also claimed to have had a bad dream, it is entirely obvious that it ''wasn't'' a dream.
** The short story "Snowy Mountain Syndrome" is a complicated and strange experience involving a massive blizzard and a mysterious mansion where the brigade seeks shelter, and are then trapped. When they escape after several hours, they end up back on the sunny ski-slope, and not ten minutes have passed. Kyon and Koizumi planned to just feign ignorance when Haruhi brought it up, which would lead her to believe it was a dream, but Mikuru screwed up that plan by admitting she remembered everything as well. Koizumi had to BS something about a mass hallucination, which made no sense, but Haruhi believed it anyway.
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* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'' story ''Literature/TheWeeFreeMen'':

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* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'' story ''Literature/TheWeeFreeMen'':''Literature/TheWeeFreeMen'': Tiffany's first experience with a [[DreamWeaver Drome]] starts with her 'waking up' from her rescue mission in Fairyland.
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* ''Literature/BruceCovillesBookOf Magic II'': [[spoiler: ''Into the Forest'', which starts with a girl going into a forest and getting devoured by a tree. It turns out ''the tree'' is the one dreaming.]]
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Pilgrims Progress belongs in the trope Dream Episode.


* ''Literature/ThePilgrimsProgress'' by John Bunyan subverts this: The very first sentence is: "As I walk'd through the wilderness of this world, I lighted on a certain place, where was a Denn; And I laid me down in that place to sleep: And as I slept I dreamed a Dream." That this is All Just a Dream is reinforced throughout, to the very last sentence, which is: "So I awoke, and behold it was a dream." The book was written in 1675. Dream frames were a common medieval trope to explain that "I made this all up."

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* Creator/RobertBloch's "Literature/TheStrangeFlightOfRichardClayton": Several times Clayton lands on {{UsefulNotes/Mars}}, only to die and realize that the ship hadn't landed yet. [[spoiler:Clayton didn't even leave Earth; the rocket's engines failed in a way that made it too dangerous to approach for a week and the constant shaking was driving Clayton insane.]]



* Played with in Creator/HPLovecraft's ''Literature/TheDreamQuestOfUnknownKadath'', where the fact that it's a dream is established by the beginning (and in the title). However, the fact that it's a dream is irrelevant (because Randolph knows it's a dream, and makes use of his lucid dreaming skills to make his way through the Dreamlands). Subverted to a degree because the Dreamlands also exist in a real sense outside of the minds of dreamers. Also inverted because our reality is the dream of [[EldritchAbomination Azathoth]], and can cease to exist if it awakes.



* ''The Futurological Congress'' features its narrator accosted by powerful mood-altering drugs that cause powerful hallucinations while he sleeps (perhaps they could just be called dreams?). He awakens from hallucination within hallucination, sometimes by degrees and sometimes suddenly, with such frequency that less than halfway through the book it becomes virtually impossible to tell whether he is really awake (one of the major themes of the book).



** This is played with in [[Series/{{Goosebumps}} the TV]] ending to "Awesome Ants". The protagonist’s experience turns suspiciously nightmarish as the town is suddenly abandoned, there is a storm outside, and the ants are growing to enormous proportions. Just before he gets killed by one, he wakes up at home and all seems fine. Then he gradually remembers the reality of the situation: in the real world ants are actually mountain-sized, and keep humans secluded in the human equivalent of ant farms and force them to live on small pellets of blue food. In the book the ants just grew that big rather than always having been so.
** For a true MindScrew, count how many times this happens in "I Live In Your Basement". Unlike your standard use of this trope, each time makes things ''more'' confusing and dreamlike.

to:

** This is played with in [[Series/{{Goosebumps}} the TV]] ending to "Awesome Ants"."[[Literature/StillMoreTalesToGiveYouGoosebumps Awesome Ants]]". The protagonist’s experience turns suspiciously nightmarish as the town is suddenly abandoned, there is a storm outside, and the ants are growing to enormous proportions. Just before he gets killed by one, he wakes up at home and all seems fine. Then he gradually remembers the reality of the situation: in the real world ants are actually mountain-sized, and keep humans secluded in the human equivalent of ant farms and force them to live on small pellets of blue food. In the book the ants just grew that big rather than always having been so.
** For a true MindScrew, count how many times this happens in "I Live In Your Basement"."Literature/ILiveInYourBasement". Unlike your standard use of this trope, each time makes things ''more'' confusing and dreamlike.



* Polish author Creator/StanislawLem:
** ''The Futurological Congress'' features its narrator accosted by powerful mood-altering drugs that cause powerful hallucinations while he sleeps (perhaps they could just be called dreams?). He awakens from hallucination within hallucination, sometimes by degrees and sometimes suddenly, with such frequency that less than halfway through the book it becomes virtually impossible to tell whether he is really awake (one of the major themes of the book).
** In ''Observation on the Spot'' Lem references ''The Futurological Congress'' and lampshades the trope. The protagonist tries to wake from the dream - explicitly mentioning his wakings up during the Congress. He fails, because his observation on the spot was not his dream.
** Also, in ''Literature/TalesOfPirxThePilot'', the first story features this. Pirx's first spaceflight was just a simulation, he didn't know that though.



* In ''Observation on the Spot'' Lem references ''The Futurological Congress'' and lampshades the trope. The protagonist tries to wake from the dream - explicitly mentioning his wakings up during the Congress. He fails, because his observation on the spot was not his dream.



* Creator/RobertBloch's "Literature/TheStrangeFlightOfRichardClayton": Several times Clayton lands on {{UsefulNotes/Mars}}, only to die and realize that the ship hadn't landed yet. [[spoiler:Clayton didn't even leave Earth; the rocket's engines failed in a way that made it too dangerous to approach for a week and the constant shaking was driving Clayton insane.]]



* In ''Literature/TalesOfPirxThePilot'', Pirx's first spaceflight was just a simulation, he didn't know that though.



* Played with in Lovecraft's [[Literature/TheDreamQuestOfUnknownKadath "Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath"]], where the fact that it's a dream is established by the beginning (and in the title). However, the fact that it's a dream is irrelevant (because Randolph knows it's a dream, and makes use of his lucid dreaming skills to make his way through the Dreamlands). Subverted to a degree because the Dreamlands also exist in a real sense outside of the minds of dreamers. Also inverted because our reality is the dream of [[EldritchAbomination Azathoth]], and can cease to exist if it awakes.
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* ''LightNovel/IHadThatSameDreamAgain'': The last chapter reveals that everything before then was an extended dream of Nanoka's as an adult, calling into question just how much of her time spent with Skank-san, Obaachan, and Minami actually happened and how much was just her own life experiences bleeding into the dream and merging with her memories of them.
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None


* Played with in Lovecraft's [[Literature/TheDreamQuestOfUnknownKadath "Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath"], where the fact that it's a dream is established by the beginning (and in the title). However, the fact that it's a dream is irrelevant (because Randolph knows it's a dream, and makes use of his lucid dreaming skills to make his way through the Dreamlands). Subverted to a degree because the Dreamlands also exist in a real sense outside of the minds of dreamers. Also inverted because our reality is the dream of [[EldritchAbomination Azathoth]], and can cease to exist if it awakes.

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* Played with in Lovecraft's [[Literature/TheDreamQuestOfUnknownKadath "Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath"], Kadath"]], where the fact that it's a dream is established by the beginning (and in the title). However, the fact that it's a dream is irrelevant (because Randolph knows it's a dream, and makes use of his lucid dreaming skills to make his way through the Dreamlands). Subverted to a degree because the Dreamlands also exist in a real sense outside of the minds of dreamers. Also inverted because our reality is the dream of [[EldritchAbomination Azathoth]], and can cease to exist if it awakes.
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* Played with in Lovecraft's [[Literature/TheDreamQuestOfUnknownKadath "Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath"], where the fact that it's a dream is established by the beginning (and in the title). However, the fact that it's a dream is irrelevant (because Randolph knows it's a dream, and makes use of his lucid dreaming skills to make his way through the Dreamlands). Subverted to a degree because the Dreamlands also exist in a real sense outside of the minds of dreamers. Also inverted because our reality is the dream of [[EldritchAbomination Azathoth]], and can cease to exist if it awakes.
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This is really I Reject Your Reality. I'm moving the example to there.


* ''Literature/WorldsOfShadow'': One character is convinced the events of the story are a dream, and suffers a mental breakdown as a result since it becomes a full on psychological delusion.



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* Many scholars interpret ''Literature/TheAeneid'', the [[NarrativePoem epic Latin poem]]/propaganda piece commissioned by Octavian to Creator/{{Virgil}}, as the [[URExample earliest example]] of a story being "all just a dream". Halfway into the poem, Aeneas [[ToHellAndBack visits the underworld]] to be instructed by his dead father in the foundation of Rome, after which he is confronted with two possible gates to exit back up, "one said to be of horn, whereby the true shades pass with ease, the other all white ivory agleam without a flaw, and yet false dreams are sent through". His father then sends him up through the ''ivory gate''. This would imply that all of Aeneas' subsequent adventures leading up to and including the foundation of glorious Rome are all but a "false dream", contrary to Octavian's wish. Possibly Virgil's subtle way of GettingCrapPastTheRadar.

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* Many scholars interpret ''Literature/TheAeneid'', the [[NarrativePoem epic Latin poem]]/propaganda piece commissioned by Octavian to Creator/{{Virgil}}, as the [[URExample earliest example]] of a story being "all just a dream". Halfway into the poem, Aeneas [[ToHellAndBack visits the underworld]] to be instructed by his dead father in the foundation of Rome, after which he is confronted with two possible gates to exit back up, "one said to be of horn, whereby the true shades pass with ease, the other all white ivory agleam without a flaw, and yet false dreams are sent through". His father then sends him up through the ''ivory gate''. This would imply that all of Aeneas' subsequent adventures leading up to and including the foundation of glorious Rome are all but a "false dream", contrary to Octavian's wish. Possibly Virgil's subtle way of GettingCrapPastTheRadar.
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* In the ''Literature/MrMen'' books, Mr Lazy is wakened by two humans, Mr Busy and Mr Bustle, who subject him to a gruelling routine of housework, a very long walk, to be followed by a run. When one of the men blows a whistle to make his start running, the whistle turns out to be the whistling kettle boiling in the kitchen (which takes two hours in Sleepyland). It had all been a terrible dream!
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* ''Franchise/StarWarsLegends'': Flipped in ''Literature/GalaxyOfFear: City of the Dead''. Zak Arranda dreams that he's home in his room on Alderaan, and thinks for a moment that the last six months of traveling with his sister and distant uncle since Alderaan was destroyed were all a dream! But of course ''this'' dream [[BadDreams quickly becomes much worse]].

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* ''Franchise/StarWarsLegends'': Flipped in ''Literature/GalaxyOfFear: City of the Dead''. Zak Arranda dreams that he's home in his room on Alderaan, and thinks for a moment that the last six months of traveling with his sister and distant uncle since Alderaan was destroyed were all a dream! But of course ''this'' dream [[BadDreams [[PastExperienceNightmare quickly becomes much worse]].
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* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'' story ''Discworld/TheWeeFreeMen'':

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* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'' story ''Discworld/TheWeeFreeMen'':''Literature/TheWeeFreeMen'':
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* In Stephen King's ''Literature/PetSematary'', not long after Gage's funeral, there is the line "But none of those things happened", clarifies that Louis ''did'' save little Gage from the speeding truck and then speeds through Gage's childhood and teen years until he becomes a gold medal-winning Olympic swimmer... and then Louis wakes back up to the reality that his infant son is dead.
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* One of the classic uses of All Just a Dream in children's literature is ''[[Literature/AliceInWonderland Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]''. In its sequel ''Through the Looking Glass'' though, she is assured that ''she'' is just the Red King's dream.

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* One of the classic uses of All Just a Dream in children's literature is ''[[Literature/AliceInWonderland Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]''. In its sequel ''Through the Looking Glass'' though, she is assured that ''she'' is just the Red King's dream.dream, and after she wakes up in the end, she's still unsure if the dream was her's or the Red King's.
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* Creator/RobertBloch's "Literature/TheStrangeFlightOfRichardClayton": Several times Clayton lands on {{UsefulNotes/Mars}}, only to die and realize that the ship hadn't landed yet. [[spoiler:Clayton didn't even leave Earth; the rocket's engines failed in a way that made it too dangerous to approach for a week and the constant shaking was driving Clayton insane.]]
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How To Write An Example - Do Not Pothole the Trope Name


* ''Literature/JourneyToChaos'', ''Literature/AMagesPower'': Eric fears this is the case when he wakes up in his apartment and not a second has passed during his stay in Tariatla. Then [[TricksterArchetype Tasio]] delivers his MagicStaff and SpellBook to his front door.

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* ''Literature/JourneyToChaos'', ''Literature/AMagesPower'': Eric fears this is the case when he wakes up in his apartment and not a second has passed during his stay in Tariatla. Then [[TricksterArchetype [[TheTrickster Tasio]] delivers his MagicStaff and SpellBook to his front door.
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Stories that were [[AllJustADream merely dreams]] in literature.
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* In ''1990 Degrees F'', Shelby falls into a trap-door and crawls through the wet cave looking for her trainer, getting angrier and angrier that her trainer brought her to the tunnel. Just as she is about to curse her out, something wet and slimy, which turns out to actually be her trainer's true form, wraps itself around her and starts choking her, then she wakes up in her classroom and finds out she dreamed the whole incident.
** However, she doesn't find out her trainer is actually an alien from Mercury until another dream she has when she's about to die from heat-stroke towards the end.
* ''Literature/AbrahamLincolnVampireHunter'': If main characters are randomly killed by vampires, expect to soon read "Abe awoke with a start."
* One of the classic uses of All Just a Dream in children's literature is ''[[Literature/AliceInWonderland Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]''. In its sequel ''Through the Looking Glass'' though, she is assured that ''she'' is just the Red King's dream.
* Many scholars interpret ''Literature/TheAeneid'', the [[NarrativePoem epic Latin poem]]/propaganda piece commissioned by Octavian to Creator/{{Virgil}}, as the [[URExample earliest example]] of a story being "all just a dream". Halfway into the poem, Aeneas [[ToHellAndBack visits the underworld]] to be instructed by his dead father in the foundation of Rome, after which he is confronted with two possible gates to exit back up, "one said to be of horn, whereby the true shades pass with ease, the other all white ivory agleam without a flaw, and yet false dreams are sent through". His father then sends him up through the ''ivory gate''. This would imply that all of Aeneas' subsequent adventures leading up to and including the foundation of glorious Rome are all but a "false dream", contrary to Octavian's wish. Possibly Virgil's subtle way of GettingCrapPastTheRadar.
* Sent up by Creator/RobertRankin in ''Armageddon, The Musical''. A planet of aliens have been controlling Earth so they can watch us as a soap opera. [[ExecutiveMeddling Meddling executives]] decide that allowing WorldWarIII was a mistake and try to [[ContinuityReboot reboot]] the series by having Music/{{Elvis|Presley}} wake up and discover it was all a dream of what ''would'' happen if he joined the army instead of lending his voice to the anti-war movement. In minutes, the whole story turns into an AnachronismStew.
* Chapter 39 of ''Literature/AtlantaNights'' reveals that the rest of the book was all a dream, and the main character is on death row. There are 41 chapters, and the last two [[AnachronicOrder follow the same plotline as]] [[PlotHole the first 38 chapters]].
* ''Literature/TheBoxOfDelights'' ends this way. The action supposedly takes place during Kay Harker's school holidays, but at the end he wakes up still on the train home from school.
* One of Creator/CharlesDickens' lesser-known Christmas stories, ''The Chimes'' uses this. The main character, Toby Veck, discovers he's fallen from a bell tower to his death, and spends the next two chapters watching all kinds of disasters befall his loved ones because of their poverty. Just as his daughter is about to drown herself and her baby, and you think the only way to fix the situation is for it all to have been a dream, it turns out that it was all a dream. After a short happy scene, Dickens brings the mood down again by pointing out that even though he'd made his story turn out to be a dream, for many people the miserable parts were real life.
* {{Subverted|Trope}} in the original ''Literature/TheChroniclesOfThomasCovenant''; Covenant ''starts out'' by believing that everything happening to him is a dream, and is then made to doubt this over the course of the trilogy. The question is deliberately left unresolved, although the Creator's intervention to save Covenant's life at the end strongly implies that the Land was real, as do the passages from the points of view of Hile Troy and Lord Mhoram.\\
Unless it ''was'' all just a dream, and Covenant merely hallucinated the Creator offering to help save him. In that, his "miraculous recovery" in the hospital would simply have been because he had essentially regained his will to live (as established in his conversation with the Creator). This is even more implicit when you realize that Covenant is a writer (and thus, is a Creator himself), so both the Creator and the Despiser may simply be embodiments of his own personality. The Hile Troy and Mhoram [=POVs=] don't necessarily negate this, since Covenant never manages to prove that Troy was "real", and it's possible to passively dream things happening that the dreamer wouldn't necessarily be aware of. But as Covenant himself suggests, it doesn't matter whether it's a dream or not, because either way, it's ''important''. The later books tend to make a much better argument for everything being real, but the original trilogy does a very good job, even right up to the very end, of keeping the paradox.
* In Creator/RobertEHoward's ''Literature/TheTowerOfTheElephant'', Franchise/ConanTheBarbarian briefly wonders about this:
-->''He turned back uncertainly, to stare at the cryptic tower he had just left. Was he bewitched and enchanted? Had he dreamed all that had seemed to have passed? As he looked he saw the gleaming tower sway against the crimson dawn, its jewel-crusted rim sparkling in the growing light, and crash into shining shards.''
* Towards the end, Creator/NeilGaiman's ''Literature/{{Coraline}}'' very briefly appears to pull this... however, it's almost instantly subverted; not only was it not just a dream, but Coraline's adventure isn't quite over, after all.
* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'' story ''Discworld/TheWeeFreeMen'':
-->''Tiffany sighed. "And then she woke up and it was all a dream."\\
It was the worst ending you could have to any story.''
* Well, obviously ''Literature/TheDivineComedy'' is a dream. Unless it wasn't. Or perhaps it was. Dante scholars still argue about whether readers are supposed to consider the poem one big, complicated dream; or if Dante wanted us to "believe" that he went to Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven and then came back ([[WillingSuspensionOfDisbelief suspending our disbelief]], of course -- we're obviously not supposed to believe that he ''actually'' did those things, just to approach the text like he physically went rather than went there in a dream); or if he intended us to interpret the whole thing as a ''prophetic'' dream (i.e. a dream, but one that is in some way true or a representation of the truth, like a lot of dreams in Literature/TheBible -- and indeed, there are a number of dreams like this in-story, particularly in the ''Purgatorio''); or any number of variations on this.
%%* ''Literature/AnElegyForTheStillLiving'' implies that this is the case without ever openly stating it, and the ending is left rather open ended on the subject.
* Zig-zagged by ''Literature/TheGirlFromTheMiraclesDistrict'' when it turns out that Nikita's entire visit to Asgard happened while she was in a magically-induced coma, but because AstralProjection and TalkingInYourDreams are both a thing in this universe, all of her interactions with gods, giants and so on are real.
* ''Literature/GodelEscherBachAnEternalGoldenBraid'' has a dialogue ("Contrafactus") in which the protagonists win a raffle. The prize is a "Subjunc-TV", which has the ability to show them what would happen under various hypothetical circumstances. In the end, it turns out that they never actually won the raffle; the entire dialogue was itself a Subjunc-TV broadcast of what would have happened if they had.
* ''Literature/{{Goosebumps}}'':
** This is played with in [[Series/{{Goosebumps}} the TV]] ending to "Awesome Ants". The protagonist’s experience turns suspiciously nightmarish as the town is suddenly abandoned, there is a storm outside, and the ants are growing to enormous proportions. Just before he gets killed by one, he wakes up at home and all seems fine. Then he gradually remembers the reality of the situation: in the real world ants are actually mountain-sized, and keep humans secluded in the human equivalent of ant farms and force them to live on small pellets of blue food. In the book the ants just grew that big rather than always having been so.
** For a true MindScrew, count how many times this happens in "I Live In Your Basement". Unlike your standard use of this trope, each time makes things ''more'' confusing and dreamlike.
* In Creator/CSLewis' ''Literature/TheGreatDivorce'', the narrator meets with Creator/GeorgeMacDonald -- who [[TalkingInYourDreams solemnly warns him]] that it is All Just a Dream and he must make it clear when he tells the story in RealLife, so that people don't take his visions of Heaven and Hell and take them as religious doctrine.
* ''LightNovel/HaruhiSuzumiya'': Happens in-story in ''The Sigh of Haruhi Suzumiya''. They're making a movie, and events have unfolded that require the title character to in some way admit that the film is fictional. Koizumi suggests to end the movie with an All Just a Dream ending, thus forcing Haruhi to admit that the movie is impossible.
* In ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePhilosophersStone'' Harry wakes up the night after Hagrid's visit and ''thinks'' the visit with all the talk of magic and a school he gets to go to away from the Dursleys was all only a dream, and then Hagrid offers him some breakfast.
* Justified in Creator/FrederikPohl's short story "The Hated", in which the protagonist plots to murder a former co-worker, but before he can, he's awakened by a psychiatrist from an induced dream. The protagonist and his co-workers were astronauts on a lengthy voyage during which they developed a profound, murderous hatred for each other. The psychiatrist was working with all of them to enable them to control their rage. It's made clear at the end that at least in the protagonist's case, it wasn't working.
* An in-story example occurs in one of the ''Henry Huggins'' books where Henry has to play the lead in the school Christmas program about a boy going to the North Pole to visit Santa. He hates the role--a six-year-old boy, the costume--footy pajamas, and the ending--where it turns out he dreamed the whole thing. Creator/BeverlyCleary didn't seem to like this trope, either.
* ''Literature/JacobTwoTwo Meets The Hooded Fang'', by Mordecai Richler, has the children's prison island as a dream sequence.
* ''Literature/JourneyToChaos'', ''Literature/AMagesPower'': Eric fears this is the case when he wakes up in his apartment and not a second has passed during his stay in Tariatla. Then [[TricksterArchetype Tasio]] delivers his MagicStaff and SpellBook to his front door.
%%* Chris van Allsburg's ''Just a Dream'', obviously. Although whether or not the author intended the dreams to be actual premonitions of potential futures is debatable.
* Reversed in ''Literature/TheLatheOfHeaven''. George Orr has “effective” dreams, meaning, when he wakes up, something that was in his dream is now part of reality. His psychiatrist tries to use this ability to improve life on earth, but when he suggests that George dream of an end to international strife, George dreams of an alien invasion!
* Polish author Creator/StanislawLem:
** ''The Futurological Congress'' features its narrator accosted by powerful mood-altering drugs that cause powerful hallucinations while he sleeps (perhaps they could just be called dreams?). He awakens from hallucination within hallucination, sometimes by degrees and sometimes suddenly, with such frequency that less than halfway through the book it becomes virtually impossible to tell whether he is really awake (one of the major themes of the book).
** In ''Observation on the Spot'' Lem references ''The Futurological Congress'' and lampshades the trope. The protagonist tries to wake from the dream - explicitly mentioning his wakings up during the Congress. He fails, because his observation on the spot was not his dream.
** Also, in ''Literature/TalesOfPirxThePilot'', the first story features this. Pirx's first spaceflight was just a simulation, he didn't know that though.
* Creator/GKChesterton's ''Literature/TheManWhoWasThursday: A Nightmare''. You can't say he didn't warn you -- and he woke very oddly.
* {{Subverted|Trope}} in ''Literature/MaximumRide''. A group of scientists unsuccessfully attempt to convince the protagonist that the events of the entire past three books were all a dream.
* In ''Literature/{{Metro 2033}}'', Artyom is put on trial to be hanged by the Fourth Reich but is saved by Hunter, when the latter ''massacres everyone in the station''. Aaand then Artyom wakes up only to find himself leaning against a door in one of the Fourth Reich's cells.
%%* Creator/MarkTwain's ''Literature/TheMysteriousStranger'' [[StrawNihilist plays with this]].
* In the utopian novel ''Literature/NewsFromNowhere'', the narrator goes to bed and wakes up in an {{Arcadia}}n future, which he proceeds to describe at length; at the end of the novel, things start going strangely, and he wakes up again, back in his own bed in the present. But was it ''just'' a dream?
* In Creator/JulioCortazar's short story "The Night Face Up", this trope is played with. The narrative switches between two characters, one of which is a boy in a hospital, and the other a man about to be sacrificed by Aztecs. The ending reveals that the boy's life is actually a dream of the man, who keeps falling unconscious.
* In the short story "Literature/AnOccurrenceAtOwlCreekBridge" by Creator/AmbroseBierce, the protagonist (a [[UsefulNotes/TheAmericanCivilWar Confederate]] sympathizer lured into a Union trap) makes a daring escape from his hanging when the rope breaks! He swims to safety, evades pursuit from Union soldiers, runs 30-odd miles to his home, finally embraces his beloved family -- only for him to suddenly die of a broken neck, where it's revealed that the whole escape was just a [[DyingDream hallucination]] between the moments of him being dropped and the noose snapping his neck.
* In his essay "Literature/OnFairyStories", Creator/JRRTolkien says that the "All Just a Dream" device automatically rules out any story that uses it, even an otherwise good one, from serious consideration as a FairyTale, likening it to "a good picture in a disfiguring frame."
-->It is true that Dream is not unconnected with Faërie. [...] A real dream may indeed sometimes be a fairy-story of almost elvish ease and skill – while it is being dreamed. But if a waking writer tells you that his tale is only a thing imagined in his sleep, he cheats deliberately the primal desire at the heart of Faërie: [[WishFulfillment the realisation, independent of the conceiving mind, of imagined wonder.]]
* ''Literature/ThePilgrimsProgress'' by John Bunyan subverts this: The very first sentence is: "As I walk'd through the wilderness of this world, I lighted on a certain place, where was a Denn; And I laid me down in that place to sleep: And as I slept I dreamed a Dream." That this is All Just a Dream is reinforced throughout, to the very last sentence, which is: "So I awoke, and behold it was a dream." The book was written in 1675. Dream frames were a common medieval trope to explain that "I made this all up."
* In ''The Queen and I'' by Sue Townsend, the election of the British People's Republican Party and subsequent banishing of the Royal family to a council estate turns out to be an election night nightmare by the Queen.
* Creator/OHenry's short story ''The Roads We Take'' is about a [[TheWildWest Wild West]] TrainJob gone awry: one robber murders his friend and accomplice, justifying that their only horse "cannot carry double". It turns out to have been a stockbroker's dream. He wakes up and promptly betrays a friend of his for financial gain, [[IronicEcho repeating]] the phrase "Bolivar cannot carry double".
%%* The sequel to ''Film/RosemarysBaby'', ''Son of Rosemary'', makes ''both'' books All Just a Dream.
* ''Franchise/StarWarsLegends'': Flipped in ''Literature/GalaxyOfFear: City of the Dead''. Zak Arranda dreams that he's home in his room on Alderaan, and thinks for a moment that the last six months of traveling with his sister and distant uncle since Alderaan was destroyed were all a dream! But of course ''this'' dream [[BadDreams quickly becomes much worse]].
* Deliberately invoked in Creator/JohnVarley's ''Literature/SteelBeach'' and Justin Lieber's ''Beyond Rejection'' when both protagonists discover they've been subjected to artificially induced "All Just A Dream" scenarios for therapeutic purposes. Lieber's protagonist is grateful for the intervention but Varley's is not.
* In book four of ''[[Literature/{{Bunnicula}} Tales from the House of Bunnicula]]'', Howie attempts to end the story this way after he inadvertently writes the protagonists into a situation they can't get out of. However, Harold tells Howie that ending the story like that is a cop-out, and tells him to try again. So Howie lets Delilah write the final chapter, ending the story on a much happier note.
* Most of the novella ''Literature/ATasteOfHoney'' is, more accurately, a dream-vision of the life Aqib would have lived if he had ended up making one very different choice. The ending reveals that Aqib did, in fact, leave Olorum with Lucrio and the story the book presents is the alternate life he ''could'' have lived had he remained, presented to him by the Sybil at Terra-de-Luce.
%%* Creator/AlexanderPushkin's short story ''The Undertaker''.
* ''TabletopGame/Warhammer40000'':
** In ''Literature/HorusHeresy'' novel ''Vulkan Lives'', Corvus comes to free Vulkan, but after the two are cornered by Curze's mooks and the Raven is killed, it turns out the entire rescue attempt was just a dream inflicted on Vulkan by Konrad's psykers as part of his torture.
** Most of ''Literature/SpaceMarineBattles''' ''Veil of Darkness'' turns out to be a nightmare Sicarius is suffering when in medical coma. The dream, however, turns out to be prophetic and enables Cato to stop a chain of catastrophic events before they even start.
* ''Literature/{{Was}}'' is a 1993 DarkerAndEdgier take on ''Land of Oz'' mythos. Creator/LFrankBaum was the substitute teacher of a troubled child named Dorothy Gael in the 1860s. Dorothy created Oz as a way of escaping her unfortunate home life. Years later Baum wrote a book inspired by Dorothy's life and stories.
* ''Werther Has Already Been Written'' (1979) by famous Soviet writer Valentin Kataev, a novel about Cheka terror in Odessa in 1921, is an unusual example. The story is [[FramingDevice framed]] as an AuthorAvatar's dream and is written in PurpleProse, with heavy use of flashbacks and flashforwards. But the story itself is not dreamlike, it's completely realistic and evidently based on real events.
* ''[[Literature/WhatWereTheyThinkingThe100DumbestEventsInTelevisionHistory What Were They Thinking? The 100 Dumbest Events in Television History]]'' lists the ''Series/StElsewhere'' and ''Series/{{Dallas}}'' examples (see below) at number 27 and 2, respectively.
* ''Literature/WorldsOfShadow'': One character is convinced the events of the story are a dream, and suffers a mental breakdown as a result since it becomes a full on psychological delusion.
* OlderThanFeudalism: The most famous anecdote by Chinese Daoist philosopher Creator/{{Zhuangzi}} has him relating how he dreamed that he was a butterfly, and upon waking was unsure whether or not he was a man who dreamed he was a butterfly, or a butterfly who dreamed it was a man. He lived around the 3rd century BC.

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