Genndy Tartakovsky (born Gennady Borisovich Tartakovsky, Геннадий Борисович Тартаковский, January 17, 1970) is a Russian-American animation director, producer, and one of the greatest minds to ever come out of Cartoon Network Studios.
Born in the USSR to Ashkenazi Jewish parents, Tartakovsky moved abroad with his family, afraid of anti-Semitism, when he was seven years old. First they went to Italy, where he picked up art from their German neighbours' daughter. Upon his arrival in The United States, he got his first exposure to American cartoons and developed a deep love of comic books, Looney Tunes, and Humongous Mecha anime.
Genndy would attend the California Institute of the Arts a.k.a. "CalArts" (because he was too late to apply for a business school). There he embraced his future career as an animator and made his first two shorts. His senior thesis film, Changes, was later remade as the pilot for Cartoon Network's first original show, Dexter's Laboratory. While schooling, he formed a strong friendship with Craig McCracken (The Powerpuff Girls) and Rob Renzetti (My Life as a Teenage Robot), with the trio going on regularly collaborate on each others' projects during their time at Cartoon Network and beyond.
Following his time as a supervising producer on McCracken's The Powerpuff Girls (1998), Genndy began work on his second series: Samurai Jack, a cinematic action/adventure series inspired in equal parts Akira Kurosawa, Spaghetti Western, and Japanese anime. Widely considered one of the greatest productions to come out of Cartoon Network Studios, the series ended after 52 episodes in order to create the Star Wars: Clone Wars; plans to return to Samurai Jack and conclude it with a theatrical feature were scrapped when The Powerpuff Girls Movie flopped.
After Clone Wars, Tartakovsky left Cartoon Network to start his own independent studio, The Orphanage. The timing could not have been worse, as the studio's formation coincided with the 2008 economic crash; in the end, the studio only managed to produce a handful of commercials, as well as co-produce the only season of Sym-Bionic Titan.
Genndy made his feature directorial debut in 2012 at Sony Pictures Animation with Hotel Transylvania (admittedly because he needed work) which was a financial success. After directing its sequel, he was pegged to do an All-CGI Cartoon Popeye feature, returning to his roots, and an original project called Can You Imagine? until both got shelved, instead being put on the third Transylvania movie.
In 2017, Genndy finally got the chance to give Samurai Jack a proper conclusion when [adult swim]'s Toonami block agreed to produce a fifth season. The same year, he created Cage, a 4-issue Marvel Comics miniseries starring Luke Cage, which throws-back to the character's blaxploitation roots.
In 2019, it announced that Tartakovsky has two films in development at Sony, the adult comedy Fixed and the adventure film Black Knight, and a new series for Adult Swim entitled Primal. Following the success of Primal, Genndy would enter an exclusive development deal with Cartoon Network and Warner Bros. Animation, with the first show to emerge from this being Unicorn: Warriors Eternal.
He has been Happily Married to Dawn David since 2000, around the time his popularity as an animator really took off (he spent part of their honeymoon storyboarding the pilot for Samurai Jack). They currently have three children.
Works created by Genndy Tartakovsky include:
- Dexter's Laboratory
- Samurai Jack
- Star Wars: Clone Wars
- Sym-Bionic Titan
- Hotel Transylvania:
- Popeyenote
- Primal (2019)
- Unicorn: Warriors Eternal
- Fixed
- Black Knight
Other works he has contributed to include:
- 2 Stupid Dogs (storyboard artist, director)
- The Powerpuff Girls (supervising producer)
- Duck Dodgers (guest voice in the episode "Samurai Quack")
- How To Eat Fried Worms (opening titles)
- Maruined
- Iron Man 2 (storyboard artist)
- Priest (opening prologue animation)
- Steven Universe (animation director on pilot episode)
- Hotel Transylvania: Transformania (story and co-writer)
Tropes applicable his works include:
- Action Film, Quiet Drama Scene: Most of his cartoons are very light on dialogue. He experimented with this a little bit on Dexter's Laboratory but became better known for it after Samurai Jack, which could have between 3/4ths of an episode to an entire episode with absolutely no spoken dialogue (Phil LaMarr even joked that playing Jack was "the easiest job ever"). Eventually, he'd get to make an entire series without dialogue with Primal (2019).
- Animesque: Most of Tartakovsky's cartoons follow this, mainly because he was inspired by Japanese animation.
- Art Evolution: He claims that he was "so bad, [he] couldn't draw a circle" when he first learned to draw and that he still had to push himself even when he got into CalArts, falling back on his timing and technical abilities to make up for his draftsmanship. It obviously paid off.
- Aside Glance: Many of his characters' silent reactions to something odd or stupid taking place often involve this, either directly to the audience or another character.
- Associated Composer: Tyler Bates has done the music for all of his shows from 2010 onward.
- Author Appeal: Giant robots, minimal dialogue, anime influences, Conan the Barbarian and curvy women. Samurai Jack also allowed him to indulge in his love of world music.
- Bloodier and Gorier: Moving to [adult swim] and targeting a more mature audience allowed the revival of Samurai Jack to actually show the title character (and others) killing humans for the first time, and spilling blood that's actually red. His latest project, Primal (2019), is even more gruesome, with musclebound cavemen, dinosaurs, and prehistoric animals ripping each other to shreds left and right.
- Creator Backlash: Subverted. While he speaks fondly of working for Sony Pictures Animation, he's also vocal about the homogeneity of CGI, as well as Columbia Pictures' aversion to his pitches for low-budget projects simply because they wouldn't profit as much as big-budget ones.
- Development Hell:
- He had plans to end Samurai Jack with a movie for a decade before eventually compromising with the ten-episode revival in 2017.
- Two features for Sony, a Popeye movie and an original project called Can You Imagine? were both shelved in 2017, though the former would later be saved in mid-2020, however in 2022 was shelved again.
- Everyone Went to School Together: Went to Cal Arts at the same time as Craig McCracken and Rob Renzetti, and the three have collaborated with one or the other on several projects over the years.
- Genre Roulette: In his career, Tartakovsky has handled a lot of different kinds of projects, both serious and comedic.
- He has done Hanna-Barbara-style comedies with Dexter's Laboratory,
- Wacky CGI monster family films with Hotel Transylvania
- An animated Star Wars: Clone Wars series.
- A Genre Blending sci-fi action show inspired by Japanese anime, Samurai Jack.
- A Humongous Mecha series with Sym-Bionic Titan.
- A silent horror anthology set in prehistoric times, Primal (2019).
- An upcoming R-Rated comedy called Fixed
- An adventure film called The Black Knight.
- An upcoming supernatural folklore adventure with Unicorn: Warrior Eternals.
- Happily Married: He's shown to be very close with his wife Dawn, to the point that he made an animated short about their relationship to play at their wedding.
- Hartman Hips: As the trope namer used to work for him, it's no surprise that his cartoons are full of some very shapely women.
- He Also Did:
- Animated on the Batman: The Animated Series episode "Night Of The Ninja" at the show's studio in Spain. He completed one scene before returning to America to care for his dying mother.
- One of his first animation jobs was animating Tiny Toon Adventures for StarToons, but only completed two sequences before leaving.
- Leave the Camera Running: The deliberately cinematic pacing of Tartakovsky's action cartoons (Samurai Jack, Star Wars: Clone Wars) is one of their most strikingly distinct qualities. In contrast to the gag-a-minute style of most Western cartoons, Tartakovsky's work contains many scenes of the characters just...waiting for things to happen, whether it's a dramatic staredown between two foes or a character traveling through an otherwise empty landscape. As a result, he's really good at keeping viewers in suspense while they wait for the tension to finally snap.
- Lock-and-Load Montage: Apparently a big fan of these; they can be found quite frequently in all of his cartoons.
- Ms. Fanservice: Even when they aren't overtly sexual characters, Tartakovsky's cartoons are full of some very attractive women with Hartman Hips.
- No Name Given: He openly admits that he's not great with names and indeed has many characters who are either never named (Dexter's parents, including the family's surnames, and Jack's father), Only Known by Their Nickname (Jack himself) or are only named outside of the work itself (Spear and Fang).
- Playing Against Type: Tartakovsky returned Samurai Jack to television with a 10-episode fifth season, which is more adult-oriented than the last four, although there isn't that much subject matter. He cranks it up with Fixed, which will be his first R-rated film.
- Promoted Fanboy:
- A lifelong Star Wars fan, he was eventually invited by George Lucas to create the first Clone Wars mini series.
- Conan the Barbarian (1982) is one of his favorite movies, and was later given the privilege to work with Mako Iwamatsu on his first two shows. And if that weren't enough, Mako later narrated Genndy's life story in the documentary featurette "Gendy's Scrapbook." You don't get a much higher promotion than that.
- Subverted with his tenure at Hanna-Barbera. While he was a fan of theirs in his youth and continues to borrow from their aesthetic in his later work, he finds their shows too corny for him to enjoy as an adult the same way he did as a child.
- Rated M for Manly: His action scenes almost invariably involve a bulletpoint list of everything that's cool, like giant robots and titans brawling with one another or lone, frequently musclebound warriors slaughtering entire armies of foes or giant monsters all by themselves. As far as character design goes, his action heroes tend to either be enormous musclebound brawlers or deceptively small combatants capable of beating the tar out of the aforementioned musclebound brawlers.
- Renaissance Man: Within the context of animation, anyway. He's worked in pretty much every genre of animation imaginable, from comedy and action cartoons aimed at kids, to CGI feature films, to dark adult drama.
- Rule of Cool: Even in his non-serious related works such as Dexter's Laboratory, he'll often have some form of action scenes in some episodes that either involve or invoke ancient Japanese customs or warriors such as Ninjas or Samurais or Humongous Mechas. Sometimes all at once.
- Saved from Development Hell:
- While the Samurai Jack movie may never come to be, the [adult swim] mini-series serves as the proper conclusion that the original series' run never got.
- Cage (2016) was on the back-burner for almost a decade due to Genndy being busy with other projects.
- Serious Business: The writers for The Powerpuff Girls learned the hard way that he does not tolerate story meetings being used for idle chit chat about anything non-story related, such as discussing video games.
- Signature Style: Tartakovsky's art style is extremely distinctive, with highly exaggerated anatomy and stylized characters composed of sharp, angular silhouettes and thick, blocky shapes. Compare and contrast his work with that of Mike Mignola.
- Silence Is Golden: Most notably in Samurai Jack. Not as much, but still prominent in Star Wars: Clone Wars and Sym-Bionic Titan. He experiments with this a bit in Dexter's Laboratory. Primal became his first show told without any dialogue whatsoever (due to taking place in a prehistoric wilderness before the development of human language.
- Sliding Scale of Idealism vs. Cynicism: His works lean more on the idealistic end of the scale... most of the time anyway.
- Sliding Scale of Seriousness Versus Silliness: Depending on the series, his work is either broadly comedic with some intense action scenes or dramatic action with a lot of comic relief. Dexter's Lab is the only one that's explicitly a comedy while Primal is the only one that's explicitly a drama, with Samurai Jack being the only one that falls squarely in the middle (Sym Bionic Titan is closer to melodrama while the Hotel Transylvania films were not of his conception).
- Sliding Scale of Visuals Versus Dialogue: Handles both but his work really likes to focus on visual language. This is best shown in his animated series Western Animation/Primal.
- Technician Versus Performer: The technician to Craig McCracken's performer: Craig was a stronger draftsman while Genndy handled timing.
- Thick-Line Animation: Played straight with most of his work, but consciously subverted with Samurai Jack: it has the look, just not the lines.
- Tom Hanks Syndrome: Started with the broadly comedic Dexter's Laboratory and immediately followed it up with the darker, more atmospheric Samurai Jack. Then, after making a brief return to comedy with the Denser and Wackier Hotel Transylvania films, he went even darker with Primal (2019).
- What Could Have Been: Tartakovsky has been involved with multiple projects which either never came to fruition or were canceled just as production got started.
- He was offered two big directing jobs before Hotel Transylvania. The first was a sequel to The Dark Crystal, which ended up in Development Hell. Then there was the Animated Adaptation of Astro Boy, which was eventually produced by Imagi and bombed so hard that it closed them down.
- The All-CGI Cartoon Popeye made it all the way up to a publicly-released animation demo before getting shelved when management shifted. This one is especially tragic, as Genndy's animation instructor was a former Fleischer Bros. animator, and the film was seen as his way of returning to his roots, although the serendipity was it let him do the Samurai Jack revival. On the bright side, his Popeye project was picked up by King Features and has restarted production as of 2020. However was shelved in mid-2022.
- Before his studio fell apart, they were developing a movie about vikings (before How to Train Your Dragon no less). They were even invited to create a silent film about dinosaurs, which eventually became Walking with Dinosaurs, as Illumination Entertainment's first feature.
- He pitched several ideas for low-budget features to Columbia Pictures in the hopes that he'd have a better chance of being entrusted with eight figures rather than nine for personal ideas. The studio, however, told him that even if a low-budget film made a profit, it wouldn't make as much as a big-budget film.
- The Workaholic: Downplayed. While he eventually did have a family which he makes time for, he makes no secret that he's first and foremost married to his career. He admits that he never saw a completed episode of Dexter's Laboratory until it was on the air, simply because he was too busy making the next episodes, and had next to no social life when it was running. He had to set time aside during his honeymoon to storyboard the pilot for Jack and later spent his date night with his wife doing a Q&A livestream.