Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 21 (click to see context) from:
* He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', which is loosely based on ''The Three Musketeers''.
to:
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 14 (click to see context) from:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of his depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu and even Queen Anne of Austria.
to:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of his depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's almost always overshadowed by Richelieu and even Queen Anne of Austria.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 20 (click to see context) from:
** He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', which is loosely based on the above.
to:
** Creator/JeanPierreCassel played him in the first two films of Richard Lester's ''[[Film/TheThreeMusketeers1973 Three Musketeers]]'' trilogy.
* He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', which is loosely based onthe above.''The Three Musketeers''.
* He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', which is loosely based on
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 20 (click to see context) from:
** He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', loosely based on the above.
to:
** He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', which is loosely based on the above.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 14 (click to see context) from:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu and even Anne of Austria.
to:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of his depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu and even Queen Anne of Austria.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Added DiffLines:
** He is a RoyalBrat and {{Manchild}} in the animated series ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer'', loosely based on the above.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 19 (click to see context) from:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous faithful-to-loose [[Franchise/TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]].
to:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous countless faithful-to-loose [[Franchise/TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]].
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 22 (click to see context) from:
* In ''Film/LouisTheChildKing'', he is a ghost who talks to his 10-year old son Louis XIV. Voiced by Marcel Bozonnet.
to:
* In ''Film/LouisTheChildKing'', he is a ghost who talks to his 10-year eleven year old son Louis XIV. Voiced by Marcel Bozonnet.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 22 (click to see context) from:
* In ''Film/LouisTheChildKing'', he is a ghost who talks to his 10-year son Louis XIV.
to:
* In ''Film/LouisTheChildKing'', he is a ghost who talks to his 10-year old son Louis XIV.XIV. Voiced by Marcel Bozonnet.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Added DiffLines:
* In ''Film/LouisTheChildKing'', he is a ghost who talks to his 10-year son Louis XIV.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
Counted in Three Musketeers adaptations.
Changed line(s) 19 (click to see context) from:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous [[Franchise/TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
to:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous faithful-to-loose [[Franchise/TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]adaptations]].
Deleted line(s) 22 (click to see context) :
* ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer''
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 19 (click to see context) from:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous [[TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
to:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous [[TheThreeMusketeers [[Franchise/TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 14,15 (click to see context) from:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, even Anne of Austria.
to:
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from ''The Three Musketeers'' where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, Richelieu and even Anne of Austria.
Austria.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 21 (click to see context) from:
* ''Theatre/CinqMars'' from Alfred de Vigny
to:
* ''Theatre/CinqMars'' ''Cinq Mars'' from Alfred de Vigny
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Added DiffLines:
[[quoteright:300:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/louisxiii.jpg]]
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 21 (click to see context) from:
----
to:
* ''WesternAnimation/AlbertTheFifthMusketeer''
----
----
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
Changed line(s) 9,10 (click to see context) from:
!!Tropes associated with Louis XIII:
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir to the throne until the birth of the future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV in 1638. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir to the throne until the birth of the future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV in 1638. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
to:
!!Tropes
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir to the throne until the birth of the future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV
Changed line(s) 12,20 (click to see context) from:
* EnemyMine: The very Catholic and his equally pious Prime Minister Richelieu allied with the German protestants to fight their Habsburg arch-enemies when the latter seemed close to winning the UsefulNotes/ThirtyYearsWar.
* TheGoodKing: Louis XIII was officially nicknamed "the Just".
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even more so, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[IncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consummated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consummated until four years later.
* NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Hautefort and Louise de La Fayette.
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
!!Louis XIII appears in the following media:
* TheGoodKing: Louis XIII was officially nicknamed "the Just".
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even more so, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[IncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consummated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consummated until four years later.
* NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Hautefort and Louise de La Fayette.
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
!!Louis XIII appears in the following media:
to:
* TheGoodKing: Louis XIII was officially nicknamed "the Just".
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even more so, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[IncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consummated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consummated until four years later.
* NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Hautefort and Louise de La Fayette.
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
!!Louis XIII appears
----
!!Appears in the following
Changed line(s) 23 (click to see context) from:
* Creator/KenRussell's ''Film/TheDevils'', a rather controversial film and a fairly unflattering depiction (though Louis XIII gets a better deal than Richelieu).
to:
* Creator/KenRussell's ''Film/TheDevils'', a rather controversial film and a fairly unflattering depiction (though Louis XIII gets a better deal than Richelieu).Richelieu).
----
----
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
\"Consummated\" has two Ms, \"upbringing\" has one B, and please, SOMEONE tell me why so many people think \"more so\" is one word???
Changed line(s) 9,13 (click to see context) from:
Tropes associated with Louis XIII:
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir of the throne until 1638 and the birth of future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from The Three Musketeers where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, even Anne of Austria.
* EnemyMine: The very catholic and his equally pious Prime Minister Richelieu allied with the German protestants to fight their Habsburgs arch-enemies when the latter seemed close to win the UsefulNotes/ThirtyYearsWar.
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir of the throne until 1638 and the birth of future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from The Three Musketeers where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, even Anne of Austria.
* EnemyMine: The very catholic and his equally pious Prime Minister Richelieu allied with the German protestants to fight their Habsburgs arch-enemies when the latter seemed close to win the UsefulNotes/ThirtyYearsWar.
to:
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from
* EnemyMine: The very
Changed line(s) 15 (click to see context) from:
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even moreso, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
to:
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even moreso, more so, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
Changed line(s) 17 (click to see context) from:
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consumated until four years later.
to:
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated.consummated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consumated consummated until four years later.
Changed line(s) 19,20 (click to see context) from:
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
to:
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbbringing upbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 23 (click to see context) from:
* ''Theatre/CinqMars'' from Alfred de Vigny
to:
* ''Theatre/CinqMars'' from Alfred de VignyVigny
* Creator/KenRussell's ''Film/TheDevils'', a rather controversial film and a fairly unflattering depiction (though Louis XIII gets a better deal than Richelieu).
* Creator/KenRussell's ''Film/TheDevils'', a rather controversial film and a fairly unflattering depiction (though Louis XIII gets a better deal than Richelieu).
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 16 (click to see context) from:
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[UncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
to:
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[UncurableCoughOfDeath [[IncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Added DiffLines:
* IllBoy: Louis XIII suffered from [[UncurableCoughOfDeath tuberculosis]] for most of his adult life.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 17 (click to see context) from:
* NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort and Louise de La Fayette.
to:
* NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort Hautefort and Louise de La Fayette.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 16 (click to see context) from:
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He maried the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on.
to:
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He maried married the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on. In fact, the marriage was not consumated until four years later.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 5,6 (click to see context) from:
Louis XIII, taciturn and suspicious, relied heavily on his chief minister Cardinal Richelieu to govern the kingdom of France. King and cardinal are remembered for the establishment of the Académie française and for putting an end to the revolt of the French nobility. The reign of Louis "the Just" was also marked by the struggles against Huguenots and Habsburg Spain.[1]
to:
Louis XIII, taciturn and suspicious, relied heavily on his chief minister Cardinal Richelieu to govern the kingdom of France. King and cardinal are remembered for the establishment of the Académie française and for putting an end to the revolt of the French nobility. The reign of Louis "the Just" was also marked by the struggles against Huguenots and Habsburg Spain.[1]
Spain.
Added DiffLines:
* EnemyMine: The very catholic and his equally pious Prime Minister Richelieu allied with the German protestants to fight their Habsburgs arch-enemies when the latter seemed close to win the UsefulNotes/ThirtyYearsWar.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 21 (click to see context) from:
* ''Theatre/Cinq-Mars'' from Alfred de Vigny
to:
* ''Theatre/Cinq-Mars'' ''Theatre/CinqMars'' from Alfred de Vigny
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 16 (click to see context) from:
* NoBisexual: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort and Louise de La Fayette.
to:
* NoBisexual: NoBisexuals: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort and Louise de La Fayette.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 8 (click to see context) from:
to:
----
Tropes associated with Louis XIII:
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir of the throne until 1638 and the birth of future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from The Three Musketeers where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, even Anne of Austria.
* TheGoodKing: Louis XIII was officially nicknamed "the Just".
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even moreso, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He maried the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on.
* NoBisexual: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort and Louise de La Fayette.
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
Tropes associated with Louis XIII:
* CainAndAbel: With his brother Gaston d'Orléans, who was heir of the throne until 1638 and the birth of future UsefulNotes/LouisXIV. Gaston was a RoyalBrat who plotted several times against Richelieu and Louis XIII. Each time the plot would be foiled, each time Gaston [[DirtyCoward would denounce his accomplices]] to [[ItsAllAboutMe save his skin]], and each time he would get [[KarmaHoudini minor punishment]].
* DemotedToExtra: As most of depictions in pop culture come from The Three Musketeers where he has a very small role, he's always overshadowed by Richelieu, even Anne of Austria.
* TheGoodKing: Louis XIII was officially nicknamed "the Just".
* HeterosexualLifePartners: With Richelieu. Even moreso, Louis XIII outlived Richelieu for only 6 months.
* AManIsNotAVirgin: [[DeconstructedTrope Deconstructed]] as Louis XIII Was a ''victim'' of this trope. He maried the beautiful Anne of Austria at 14, and at that time, the King's wedding night was ''public'', as high officials would attend it to make sure the union was consumated. Louis XIII was very shy and it traumatized him for life, making him reluctant to accomplish his conjugal duty from then on.
* NoBisexual: [[AvertedTrope Averted]]. Louis XIII is renowned for his strong attachment to male favourites, most notable Duc de Luynes and Marquis de Cinq-Mars. There's no proof of physical consumption though, while he did got his wife pregnant five times though only two pregnancy ended with births. He also had two platonic relationships with Marie de Houtefort and Louise de La Fayette.
* RealMenLoveJesus: Received a very strict catholic upbbringing and was for his whole life a very pious man obsessed with not sinning.
Changed line(s) 10 (click to see context) from:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and [[TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
to:
* ''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and its numerous [[TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]adaptations]]
* ''Theatre/Cinq-Mars'' from Alfred de Vigny
* ''Theatre/Cinq-Mars'' from Alfred de Vigny
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 7 (click to see context) from:
France's greatest victory in the conflicts against the Habsburg Empire during the period 1635-59 came at the Battle of Rocroi (1643), five days after Louis's death from apparent complications of intestinal tuberculosis. This battle marked the end of Spain's military ascendancy in Europe and foreshadowed French dominance in Europe under UsefulNotes/LouisXIV, his son and successor.
to:
France's greatest victory in the conflicts against the Habsburg Empire during the period 1635-59 came at the Battle of Rocroi (1643), five days after Louis's death from apparent complications of intestinal tuberculosis. This battle marked the end of Spain's military ascendancy in Europe and foreshadowed French dominance in Europe under UsefulNotes/LouisXIV, his son and successor.successor.
!!Louis XIII appears in the following media:
*''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and [[TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
!!Louis XIII appears in the following media:
*''Literature/TheThreeMusketeers'' (1844) and [[TheThreeMusketeers adaptations]]
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None
Changed line(s) 7 (click to see context) from:
France's greatest victory in the conflicts against the Habsburg Empire during the period 1635-59 came at the Battle of Rocroi (1643), five days after Louis's death from apparent complications of intestinal tuberculosis. This battle marked the end of Spain's military ascendancy in Europe and foreshadowed French dominance in Europe under Louis XIV, his son and successor.
to:
France's greatest victory in the conflicts against the Habsburg Empire during the period 1635-59 came at the Battle of Rocroi (1643), five days after Louis's death from apparent complications of intestinal tuberculosis. This battle marked the end of Spain's military ascendancy in Europe and foreshadowed French dominance in Europe under Louis XIV, UsefulNotes/LouisXIV, his son and successor.