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** Judge Hoffman has one at the end when he praises Tom Hayden as [[TokenGoodTeammate the only defendant who behaved decently throughout the trial]], and makes it clear that he's being sincere when stating that he believes Hayden will undergo a HeelFaceTurn. While this statement is far from what Hayden, Hoffman's attempt at kindness is genuine. In addition to that, Hoffman also notes that if Hayden follows his orders for his closing statement, it will be reflected positively in the defendants' sentences.

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** Judge Hoffman has one at the end when he praises Tom Hayden as [[TokenGoodTeammate the only defendant who behaved decently throughout the trial]], and makes it clear that he's being sincere when stating that he believes Hayden will undergo a HeelFaceTurn. While this statement is far from what Hayden, Hayden wants to hear, Hoffman's attempt at kindness is genuine. In addition to that, Hoffman also notes that if Hayden follows his orders for his closing statement, it will be reflected positively in the defendants' sentences.
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* SelfDeprecation: A common Sorkinism. An example is when the characters argue over Jack and Beanstalk.
-->'''Weiner:''' It's almost hard to believe the seven of us weren't able to end a war.


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* SidetrackedByTheAnalogy: Done when Tom says "You're trading a cow for magic beans." Jerry points out that actually worked out pretty well for Jack.
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* NewhartPhonecall: Bernadine the receptionist has a few of these. One has her talking to a rather nasty person.
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* ZeroPercentApprovalRating: Judge Hoffman is the extremely corrupt HangingJudge doing everything he can to be completely unfair to the defendants and railroad them into convictions. The ending title card reveals that the city later deemed him "Unfit".

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* ZeroPercentApprovalRating: Judge Hoffman is the extremely corrupt HangingJudge doing everything he can to be completely unfair to the defendants and railroad them into convictions. The ending title card reveals that the city later deemed him "Unfit"."Unqualified".
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* 0%ApprovalRating: Judge Hoffman is the extremely corrupt HangingJudge doing everything he can to be completely unfair to the defendants and railroad them into convictions. The ending title card reveals that the city later deemed him "Unfit".

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* 0%ApprovalRating: ZeroPercentApprovalRating: Judge Hoffman is the extremely corrupt HangingJudge doing everything he can to be completely unfair to the defendants and railroad them into convictions. The ending title card reveals that the city later deemed him "Unfit".
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* 0%ApprovalRating: Judge Hoffman is the extremely corrupt HangingJudge doing everything he can to be completely unfair to the defendants and railroad them into convictions. The ending title card reveals that the city later deemed him "Unfit".
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* VillainousBreakdown: Though he had moments of SuddenlyShouting even before the end of the film, Judge Hoffman [[spoiler:flies into a desperate and hostile rage not only when the fallen soldiers' names are read and everyone's standing, but that his own demands for order while he futilely bangs his gavel can’t carry over the cheers]].

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* VillainousBreakdown: Though he had moments of SuddenlyShouting even before the end of the film, Judge Hoffman [[spoiler:flies into a desperate and hostile rage not only when the fallen soldiers' names are read and everyone's standing, but that while his own demands for order while he futilely bangs his gavel also can’t carry over the cheers]].cheers too]].
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* VillainousBreakdown: Though he had moments of SuddenlyShouting even before the end of the film, Judge Hoffman [[spoiler:flies into a desperate and hostile rage not only when the fallen soldiers' names are read and everyone's standing, but that his own demands for order while he futilely bangs his gavel can’t carry over the cheers]].
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** In the film, Bobby Seale's case is declared a mistrial almost immediately after he's dragged back to court in a gag and chains, which is a compression from reality — he was brought into court this way for several ''days''.

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** In the film, Bobby Seale's case is declared a mistrial almost immediately after he's dragged back to court in a gag and chains, which is a compression from reality — he was brought into court this way for several ''days''.four ''days''. Sorkin said in an interview with The Economist that this was done to not have the audience get used to seeing him that way and therefore not normalize it.
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** Further, the film depicts that Seale's anguished outburst over the killing of Fred Hampton is what led to this appalling treatment. In reality, Hampton's killing happened after Seale's trial had already been separated from the other seven defendants.
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** It's portrayed here that Bobby Seale is only on trial to make the white defendants appear more dangerous by association with a {{scary black man}}. However, he'd made a speech calling for people to shoot police who were threatening them, saying that it would be self-defense and he would congratulate those who did. Based on this he was indicted for crossing state lines to incite riot. It's probable the government wanted him indicted regardless though since they were seeking to destroy the Black Panther Panty, which is shown in the film.

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** It's portrayed here that Bobby Seale is only on trial to make the white defendants appear more dangerous by association with a {{scary black man}}. However, he'd made a speech calling for people to shoot police who were threatening them, saying that it would be self-defense and he would congratulate those who did. Based on this he was indicted for crossing state lines to incite riot. It's probable the government wanted him indicted regardless though since they were seeking to destroy the Black Panther Panty, Party, which is shown in the film.

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* {{Foreshadowing}}: The first thing the US Attorney General does is note that his predecessor, Ramsey Clark, snubbed him during his inauguration. Sure enough, Clark shows up in the latter half of the film to cause problems for the prosecution.

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* {{Foreshadowing}}: {{Foreshadowing}}:
**
The first thing the US Attorney General does is note that his predecessor, Ramsey Clark, snubbed him during his inauguration. Sure enough, Clark shows up in the latter half of the film to cause problems for the prosecution.
** Hayden mentions at one point that the actions of radical left-wing groups will cause the mainstream left to keep on losing elections and thereby not achieving anything. In real-life, following the Chicago riots of 1968, five of the next six presidential elections resulted in landslide victories for the Republicans -- the exception being in 1976, when UsefulNotes/JimmyCarter was just barely able to squeak in off the back of Watergate -- which has been attributed in no small part due to the events in Chicago allowing the Republicans and the sections of the press favorable to them to paint the Democrats as being too extreme.
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* BlatantLies: The testimony of the police and FBI agents is intercut with flashbacks to what actually happened during the period they are telling the court about. At ''best'', they choose the least-charitable interpretation possible of the protestors' actions (such as describing Alan Ginsberg's megaphone [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om Om]] as an inciting warlike chant) if they don't lie outright.

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* LamePunReaction: When Jerry Rubin meets Daphne O'Connor in a bar, he starts to tell her about the history of the drink she bought him (a Tom Collins), and she tells him this joke:

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* LamePunReaction: When Jerry Rubin meets Daphne O'Connor in a bar, he starts to tell tells her about the history of the drink she bought him (a Tom Collins), and she tells him this joke:



'''Daphne:''' Because in France, one egg is an oeuf.\\
'''Jerry:''' (''{{Beat}}'') Okay, now I don't feel so bad about my Tom Collins story.

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'''Daphne:''' Because in France, one egg is an oeuf. {''{{Beat}}'') An ''oeuf''.\\
'''Jerry:''' (''{{Beat}}'') Okay, now Wow.\\
'''Daphne:'''
I don't know.\\
'''Jerry:''' I
feel so bad much better about my Tom Collins story.



* UndercoverCopReveal: At the trial, we see a lot of the people who were introduced to people like Tom Hayden and Abbie Hoffman were actually undercover cops and FBI agents. [[LampshadeHanging Lampshaded]] by Lee Weiner, who wonders if there were more police than actual protesters in Chicago.

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* UndercoverCopReveal: At the trial, we see a lot of the people who were introduced to people like Tom Hayden and Abbie Hoffman were actually undercover cops and FBI agents. [[LampshadeHanging Lampshaded]] by Lee Weiner, who wonders if there were more police than 10,000 policeman and only seven actual protesters in Chicago.



** Kuntsler is not pleased with Abbie Hoffman narrating the events of each trial day as a stand-up routine in front of a crowd.

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** Kuntsler Kunstler is not pleased with Abbie Hoffman narrating the events of each trial day as a stand-up routine in front of a crowd.


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* WithFriendsLikeThese: Discussed by Abbie Hoffman, who, when telling the audience during his stand-up bit about how the Yippies and the SDS were penetrated by the police and FBI (see UndercoverCopReveal above), says, "We'll call this the 'with friends like these' segment."
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** The "take the hill" scene in Grant Park was much the opposite from what was portrayed here. In reality, protesters had "taken" it already, climbing onto the statue there. After that, the police moved in and arrested/attacked them.
** Jerry wasn't arrested while rescuing a female protester from assault (there's no evidence that even happened) but later on the street.
** There was no undercover agent who seduced Jerry. Rather, one served as his bodyguard, while two more also infiltrated the protestors (all were male).
** The film portrays the violence as wholly one-sided. While it's true the police did often engage in brutality against protestors, journalists and even bystanders caught up in the fracas, almost two hundred officers were also injured (largely by hurled objects, such as makeshift weapons). This is all on film. It's not to say this justified the police brutality, but it also omits this.
** Schultz was actually strongly onboard with the prosecution, verbally attacking the defendants and their lawyers often.
** It's portrayed here that Bobby Seale is only on trial to make the white defendants appear more dangerous by association with a {{scary black man}}. However, he'd made a speech calling for people to shoot police who were threatening them, saying that it would be self-defense and he would congratulate those who did. Based on this he was indicted for crossing state lines to incite riot. It's probable the government wanted him indicted regardless though since they were seeking to destroy the Black Panther Panty, which is shown in the film.
** David Dellinger never punched a marshal in reality.
** Ramsay Clark didn't discuss any call with LBJ which contradicted the prosecution.
** Tom Hayden's contentious quote about "blood flowing all over the city" wasn't used as evidence in the trial.
** Hayden and Abbie Hoffman didn't actually disagree the way this is portrayed. Though Hayden was more civil and restrained, he also said some explosive things just as Hoffman did. Additionally, they had less contrasting hair and dress styles (Hayden was long-haired as well, for ).
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* AmbiguousSyntax: At one point, Tom Hayden makes a speech where he says "If blood is gonna flow, let it flow all over the city". As Abbie later explains, what he meant was "If OUR blood is going to flow", as in "if they're going to kill us, then everyone should see it". It is, however, overall interpreted as "If the cops are going to die, then let them all die", and used as proof that he intended to start a riot. Abbie also explains that this is one of Tom's quirks and he does this sort of thing constantly.

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* AmbiguousSyntax: At one point, Tom Hayden makes a speech where he says "If blood is gonna flow, then let it flow all over the city". As Abbie later explains, what he meant was "If OUR blood is going to gonna flow", as in "if they're going to kill us, beat us up, then everyone should see it". It is, however, overall interpreted as "If the cops are going to die, then let them all die", and used as proof that he intended to start a riot. Abbie also explains that this is one of Tom's quirks and he does this sort of thing constantly.
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* AmbiguousSyntax: At one point, Tom Hayden makes a speech where he says "If blood is gonna flow, let it flow all over the city". As Abbie later explains, what he meant was "If OUR blood is going to flow", as in "if they're going to kill us, then everyone should see it". It is, however, overall interpreted as "If the cops are going to die, then let them all die", and used as proof that he intended to start a riot. Abbie also explains that this is one of Tom's quirks and he does this sort of thing constantly.

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* BigBad: [[HangingJudge Judge Julius Hoffman.]] He shows open bias against the defense and rules one-sidedly for the government. His ordering Bobby Seale held bound and gagged in open court appalls even lead prosecutor Schultz.

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* BigBad: [[HangingJudge Judge Julius Hoffman.]] He Hoffman]], who shows open bias against the defense and rules one-sidedly for the government. His ordering Bobby Seale held bound and gagged in open court appalls even lead prosecutor Schultz. government.



* {{Jerkass}}: Judge Hoffman is a corrupt judge who has already decided to find the defendants guilty before the case has begun, and does everything he can to ruin their chances of appearing innocent, denying Seale the basic legal right to have legal counsel of his own choice, getting rid of jury members on their side, refusing to allow the jury to see a major witness who could turn the tide of the case, and then there’s [[PoliticallyIncorrectVillain the moment where he has Bobby Seale gagged.]]

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* {{Jerkass}}: {{Jerkass}}:
**
Judge Julius Hoffman is a corrupt judge who has already decided to find the defendants guilty before the case has begun, and does everything he can to ruin their chances of appearing innocent, denying Seale the basic legal right to have legal counsel of his own choice, getting rid of jury members on their side, refusing to allow the jury to see a major witness who could turn the tide of the case, and then there’s [[PoliticallyIncorrectVillain the moment where he has Bobby Seale gagged.]] ]]
** John N. Mitchell certainly counts. He uses questionable law to get a group of people he hates convicted for a crime they didn't commit, and it's implied that a major reason why he's doing this is because Ramsey Clark snubbed him and he wants to strike back by messing with a group that Clark sided with. Even putting all that aside, Mitchell comes across as a rude asshole even in casual conversation.
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* HistoricalVillainUpgrade: David Stahl's ObstructiveBureaucrat interactions with the defendants doesn't mention that Stahl was against the Vietnam War itself; he was just against protests to.


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* ThoseTwoGuys: Weiner and Froines, the two minor defendants, usually appear together and have a humorous banter.
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* SuddenlyShouting: William Kunstler manages to keep a calm tone of voice for most of the trial, even when he's clearly upset. However, after seeing Judge Hoffman screaming at Bobby Seale and yet again making false claims about his representation, Kunstler has had enough and roars back.
-->'''Julius Hoffman:''' '''WILL YOU BE QUIET?!''' ''You have lawyers to speak for you!''
-->'''William Kunstler:''' '''NO HE DOESN'T!!!'''
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Editing for clarity; the film was almost complete by the time of Floyd's murder.


* DoesThisRemindYouOfAnything: Sorkin cited several recent events, chief among them the George Floyd protests, as a catalyst for making the film. The scene in which police remove their badges and nametags immediately before brutalizing protestors reflects specific accusations against police in numerous incidents during the Floyd protests.

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* DoesThisRemindYouOfAnything: Sorkin cited several recent events, chief among them began seriously considering directing his old script during the election of UsefulNotes/DonaldTrump and chose to emphasize the elements of the case that reflected the Trump administration's lack of civility and abuse of power for political gain. The film was deep into post-production when the killings of George Floyd protests, as a catalyst for making and Breonna Taylor and the film. The scene in which police remove their badges and nametags immediately before brutalizing subsequent protests of the UsefulNotes/BlackLivesMatterMovement made the scenes of PoliceBrutality against protestors reflects specific accusations against police in numerous incidents during the Floyd protests.and [[spoiler:the murder of Fred Hampton]] particularly resonant; Sorkin elected to re-edit some of those scenes with archival footage to further emphasize that point.



* MisplacedAccent: The result of ArtisticLicense in this case; Mark Ryland gives Kunstler a southern drawl. The real Kunstler was from New York, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ft8UNDhV2Uc and sounded like it]].

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* MisplacedAccent: The result of ArtisticLicense in this case; Mark Ryland Rylance gives Kunstler a southern drawl. The real Kunstler was from New York, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ft8UNDhV2Uc and sounded like it]].
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** The real Abbie Hoffman was quite a bit more radical than he's portrayed as here. While the film character praises American democratic institutions, saying the problem is corrupt people are in charge, Hoffman actually felt that they were imprisoning people, part of a decaying system. He was an anarchist and "hedonistic communist" in his words, wanting a revolution rather than simply reform.
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Misspelling of Kunstler


* GoryDiscretionShot: Mostly not in use; the violence and PoliceBrutality are on full display. The exception is when Kuntsler goes over the night the riots began. The police remove their badges and nameplates, the window shatters, and the next thing we see is the wrecked bar afterwards.

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* GoryDiscretionShot: Mostly not in use; the violence and PoliceBrutality are on full display. The exception is when Kuntsler Kunstler goes over the night the riots began. The police remove their badges and nameplates, the window shatters, and the next thing we see is the wrecked bar afterwards.



* JuryAndWitnessTampering: Kuntsler and Weinglass note that jurors 6 and 11 seem to be listening to them more than the prosecution. A few days later, Judge Hoffman states that 6 and 11's families have received threatening mail, purportedly from the Black Panthers, rendering them unable to deliver an impartial verdict. It is strongly implied that the letters actually came from the FBI rather than the Panthers, who would have been unlikely to pull a stunt like that.

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* JuryAndWitnessTampering: Kuntsler Kunstler and Weinglass note that jurors 6 and 11 seem to be listening to them more than the prosecution. A few days later, Judge Hoffman states that 6 and 11's families have received threatening mail, purportedly from the Black Panthers, rendering them unable to deliver an impartial verdict. It is strongly implied that the letters actually came from the FBI rather than the Panthers, who would have been unlikely to pull a stunt like that.



* NiceJobFixingItVillain: Schultz is the one who asks that a mistrial be declared for Seale, much to Judge Hoffman's shock. Kuntsler spells out that beating, shackling, and gagging Seale in open court has just taken him from a ScaryBlackMan into a sympathetic figure because he is now an obvious victim of racism.

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* NiceJobFixingItVillain: Schultz is the one who asks that a mistrial be declared for Seale, much to Judge Hoffman's shock. Kuntsler Kunstler spells out that beating, shackling, and gagging Seale in open court has just taken him from a ScaryBlackMan into a sympathetic figure because he is now an obvious victim of racism.
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** During that same scene, Schultz is also able to have a fairly friendly conversation with Hoffman and Rubin, furthering emphasizing his status as a PunchClockVillain.
** Schultz and Tom Foran object to Bobby Seale being gagged and tied down alongside the defense attorneys.
** Judge Hoffman has one at the end when he praises Tom Hayden as [[TokenGoodTeammate the only defendant who behaved decently throughout the trial]], and believes that he could become a decent citizen. While this statement is far from what Hayden would want to hear, it appears that Hoffman meant it as a genuine compliment.

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** During that same scene, Schultz is also able to have a fairly friendly conversation with Hoffman and Rubin, Abbie Hoffman, furthering emphasizing his status as a PunchClockVillain.
PunchClockVillain. During this moment he does act like a bit of a {{Jerkass}} to Jerry Rubin, but you really can't blame the guy considering Rubin ditched any pleasantries and started lashing out at him.
** Schultz and Tom Foran object objects to Bobby Seale being gagged and tied down alongside the defense attorneys.
attorneys and helps convince Judge Hoffman to declare his case as a mistrial.
** Judge Hoffman has one at the end when he praises Tom Hayden as [[TokenGoodTeammate the only defendant who behaved decently throughout the trial]], and makes it clear that he's being sincere when stating that he believes that he could become Hayden will undergo a decent citizen. HeelFaceTurn. While this statement is far from what Hayden would want Hayden, Hoffman's attempt at kindness is genuine. In addition to hear, it appears that that, Hoffman meant also notes that if Hayden follows his orders for his closing statement, it as a genuine compliment.will be reflected positively in the defendants' sentences.
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* AdaptedOut: The defense team is cut down from seven lawyers[[labelnote:*]]William Kunstler, Leonard Weinglass, Michael Kennedy, Michael Tigar, Charles Garry, Gerald Lefcourt, and Dennis Roberts.[[/labelnote]] down to just 3: Kunstler, Weinglass, and Charles Garry. The former two are major players in the film, while the latter is completely absent in a way that causes tension in the courtroom.


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* MisplacedAccent: The result of ArtisticLicense in this case; Mark Ryland gives Kunstler a southern drawl. The real Kunstler was from New York, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ft8UNDhV2Uc and sounded like it]].
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* ObliviouslyEvil: Judge Hoffman's shock when he is accused of discriminating against Seale because of his race is apparently genuine, and he is sufficiently rattled by it that he grants Schultz's request for a mistrial without further resistance. It seems that, while he is openly pro-government and can't possibly fail to realise that he's undermining the defendants at every turn, he honestly didn't notice that he was treating the one black defendant far worse than the others.


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* RageBreakingPoint: Various characters have them at different points. Kunstler is the first to raise his voice to the judge in anger after multiple polite and professional attempts to object to the massive breaches of legal ethics Hoffman's committing. Dellinger's stands out, as he is the only one to resort to physical violence (after ''months'' of keeping his cool better than the others, he has a momentary loss of control that horrifies him, and leads to him immediately and sincerely apologising to the guard he punched).
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-->''[[UsefulNotes/MartinLutherKingJr Martin's]] dead, [[UsefulNotes/MalcolmX Malcom's]] dead, Medgar's dead, [[UsefulNotes/RobertFKennedy Bobby's]] dead, Jesus is dead. They tried it peacefully, we're gonna try something else.

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-->''[[UsefulNotes/MartinLutherKingJr Martin's]] dead, [[UsefulNotes/MalcolmX Malcom's]] dead, Medgar's [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medgar_Evers Medgar's]] dead, [[UsefulNotes/RobertFKennedy Bobby's]] dead, Jesus is dead. They tried it peacefully, we're gonna try something else.
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-->''[[UsefulNotes/MartinLutherKingJr Marty's]] dead. [[UsefulNotes/RobertFKennedy Bobby's]] dead. UsefulNotes/{{Jesus}} is dead. They all tried it peaceful. We're gonna try something different.

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-->''[[UsefulNotes/MartinLutherKingJr Marty's]] dead. Martin's]] dead, [[UsefulNotes/MalcolmX Malcom's]] dead, Medgar's dead, [[UsefulNotes/RobertFKennedy Bobby's]] dead. UsefulNotes/{{Jesus}} dead, Jesus is dead. They all tried it peaceful. We're peacefully, we're gonna try something different.else.
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There has been reports that shown that the police were the ones to blame for the riots and incited violence.


* JerkassHasAPoint: The cops are out for blood except and it seems like everyone in Chicago was doing everything they could to raise tension. However, they are right they that the protestors and Hayden did, unintentionally, start riots. Twice actually first trying to "take the hill" and again when Hayden said misspoke and said "if blood is going to flow, then let it flow all over the city."

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