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SapphireBlue from California Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: Drift compatible
#6576: Feb 25th 2021 at 1:39:27 PM

[up][up] and [up] True. I don’t think this guy realized he was crossing boundaries.

In hindsight, a lot of the bad experiences I’ve had were less because people were autistic and more because of other stuff. I’m trying to undo the internalized bias, and I’ve been thinking about trying some of the dedicated social groups again. Might help with that, and it’d be a good way to find friends.

M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#6577: Feb 25th 2021 at 2:46:30 PM

If the guy crosses the same boundaries with other men, then it might be an autism issue. If he only does this with women, it is probably a “he does not respect women” issue.

Disgusted, but not surprised
DeMarquis Since: Feb, 2010
#6578: Feb 25th 2021 at 7:34:20 PM

Depends on what you mean by "same boundaries." Depending on the local culture, the exact same behavior can be considered unremarkable with a same gender/same orientation individual, but become inappropriate because the other person is opposite gender/orientation.

Edited by DeMarquis on Feb 25th 2021 at 10:35:00 AM

M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#6579: Feb 25th 2021 at 7:45:30 PM

Starting awkward conversations about how pretty the other person is seems inappropriate no matter the gender.

Disgusted, but not surprised
DeMarquis Since: Feb, 2010
#6580: Feb 26th 2021 at 4:33:55 PM

And yet young men keep doing it. So if you were on the spectrum, and trying to teach yourself how to act by observing the other guys around you, and copying them (a very common pattern), you can see how a mistake would be made. The difference is that neuro-typical men can just look at the other person's facial expression and tell they have made a mistake (if they want to), while someone on the spectrum has a much harder time doing that.

I'm not making excuses, I'm just pointing out the challenges.

Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#6581: Feb 26th 2021 at 5:06:21 PM

It’s not an either or, a person could mirror other men because of their autism, and that mirroring could result in then not respecting women (because the men they mirrored off don’t).

Edited by Silasw on Feb 26th 2021 at 1:06:56 PM

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
DeMarquis Since: Feb, 2010
#6582: Feb 26th 2021 at 6:12:09 PM

That's actually what I'm trying to say. Such men can be corrected, but it requires a different sort of approach than it would a neurotypical one.

M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#6583: Feb 26th 2021 at 8:56:48 PM

How would it be different. No, seriously. How would one correct an autistic person acting that way, and would it really be different from the way one would correct that behavior in a neurotypical person.

Edited by M84 on Feb 27th 2021 at 12:57:05 AM

Disgusted, but not surprised
SapphireBlue from California Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: Drift compatible
#6584: Feb 26th 2021 at 9:06:02 PM

For context, I met this guy one time while ridesharing - he wasn't someone I knew. I have no idea if this was typical for him or not. Also, that was just one awkward conversation starter. The others were unrelated types of awkward.

I understand that the conversation has become more general than this one specific instance, but I want to make that clear.

Edited by SapphireBlue on Feb 26th 2021 at 9:07:39 AM

M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#6585: Feb 26th 2021 at 9:21:44 PM

Okay a complete stranger did that? That is honestly super creepy.

Edited by M84 on Feb 27th 2021 at 1:21:59 AM

Disgusted, but not surprised
SapphireBlue from California Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: Drift compatible
Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#6587: Feb 26th 2021 at 9:29:56 PM

How would one correct an autistic person acting that way, and would it really be different from the way one would correct that behavior in a neurotypical person.

Direct instructional statements often will work with an autistic person where they wouldn't work with a neurotypical person. If someone genuinely doesn’t realise that what they’re doing is socially inappropriate then saying “what you’re doing is socially inappropriate” can work, indeed it can be very helpful for them.

Obviously nobody is under any obligation to teach such people (well, the parental figures and maybe actual teachers they have), but it can also be the easiest way to get them to stop doing a thing that’s making one uncomfortable.

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#6588: Feb 26th 2021 at 9:56:53 PM

It'd be more effective if it did come from parental figures and teachers, since these are presumably people they already respect.

Disgusted, but not surprised
HalfFaust Since: Jan, 2019
#6589: Feb 27th 2021 at 2:44:58 AM

Yeah, I think the crucially important thing here is that autistic people often don't know when they're being socially inappropriate. Allistic people generally know but either don't care or think it shouldn't be inappropriate.

Though granted, it is more complicated than that. I've certainly encountered some genuinely bigoted autistic people.

BonsaiForest Since: Jan, 2001
#6590: Feb 27th 2021 at 3:22:41 PM

A Conceptual Analysis of Autistic Masking. A very long research paper about autistic people and masking. Might be some interesting things in there. Haven't finished reading it yet.

With a pathologized status comes the experience of stigma, dehumanization, and marginalization. Stigma refers to the possession of an attribute that marks persons as disgraced or "discreditable," marking their identity as "spoiled." Stigmatized persons may attempt to conceal these spoiled aspects of their identity from others, attempting to "pass" as normal. Investigation of "passing" and "concealment" has been explored in depth in other stigmatized populations; however, the application of stigma in autism research is a relatively new endeavor. Stigma impacts both on how an individual is viewed and treated by others and how that treatment is internalized and interacts with one's identity.

As a marginalized group, autistic people are consistently presented with the message that their way of being in the world is abnormal, defunct, or impaired. The social norms of autistic people differ to those of the dominant social group, and "passing as normal" or attempting to pass as normal might relieve external consequences (such as bullying) while increasing internal consequences (such as exhaustion and burnout).

The concept of masking is incompatible with the idea of autistic mindblindness. To mask one must be aware of how others might potentially view them and suppress aspects of their identity accordingly. The idea that an autistic person might suppress aspects of themselves to "fit in" is also at odds with theories that suggest that autistic people are uninterested in social affiliation.

Already, this researcher gets it.

BonsaiForest Since: Jan, 2001
#6591: Feb 27th 2021 at 3:30:43 PM

They found that autistic adults reported masking across multiple contexts (i.e., at work, with romantic partners), for both conventional and relational reasons.

Masking with romantic partners?! That can't be healthy. A relationship based on one person pretending to be something they're not and hiding their "abnormal" traits is one that'll eventually end in disaster. Maybe autistics should focus on dating other autistics, when possible.

A potential relationship between masking and negative outcomes such as autistic burnout and suicidality means that it is important that we acknowledge masking as a self-protective mechanism rather than a necessarily conscious choice.

Double empathy theory explains communication differences between autistic and nonautistic people as a "mismatch of salience"; both groups draw upon different experiential knowledge, which may lead to bidirectional breakdowns in interpreting one another. Thus judging "how autistic" a person appears based on how well they are able to perform nonautistic behavior makes little sense.

Edited by BonsaiForest on Feb 27th 2021 at 7:09:40 AM

DeMarquis Since: Feb, 2010
#6592: Feb 27th 2021 at 5:22:31 PM

Some autistic people mask from themselves, as a way of being in denial about their condition.

Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#6593: Feb 28th 2021 at 2:01:22 AM

I’d love to see some studies done on the difference between masking and presenting. I’ve never felt that I’m hiding my oddness from the world, I’m simply ensuring that I manifest it in the best way possible for the situation I’m in.

I can’t be the only person who doesn’t feel like they’re hiding themselves, but clearly many autistic people do feel that way, so what’s the differential? Is it simply that I was never taught to be normal, just to not hurt and/or upset people? Conforming to norms is often how one does the later, but it’s not always necessary.

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
SapphireBlue from California Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: Drift compatible
#6594: Mar 2nd 2021 at 1:12:26 PM

[up]I'm curious about that too. Your attitude sounds pretty similar to mine. I think there's overlap between that and masking, but they're not entirely the same.

Edited by SapphireBlue on Mar 2nd 2021 at 1:13:19 AM

BonsaiForest Since: Jan, 2001
#6596: Mar 24th 2021 at 8:36:27 PM

An article, Puberty and autism: an unexplored transition.

There's a surprising number of topics to talk about regarding autism and adolescence.

Meanwhile, adolescence brings faster long-distance signaling in the brain, as bundles of nerve fibers become wrapped in fatty insulation, effectively creating new neuronal highways. This brain remodeling typically results in greater cognitive skills, such as enhanced problem-solving, as well as emotional maturity and a stronger sense of identity. And although many young people on the spectrum show similar progress, a large subset does not.

Inklings of this discrepancy began to show up decades ago. In 1970, psychiatrists at Maudsley Hospital in London, England found that about half of the autistic individuals who made the most progress during treatment did not develop key social and interpersonal skills during adolescence; they also noted that about a quarter of those teenagers developed epilepsy. In 1982, Swedish researchers described five autistic teenagers whose abilities declined or autism traits became more severe after the onset of puberty.

A large subset of autistic teenagers have their autism traits intensify, instead of developing key social skills? Later, it's said that the percentage of autistic teenagers with epilepsy is double that of the percentage of autistic children!

Two larger studies, published in 2011 and 2015, reported that older adolescents have more problems with adaptive behavior — life skills such as communication, bathing and dressing — than do younger children on the spectrum. And in a 2013 study, 185 autistic children showed only modest progress in executive functions such as short-term memory and self-control during adolescence, when these skills typically develop rapidly, affecting their ability to plan and to form close friendships. Such developmental setbacks can leave autistic people behind, as the skills people learn in adolescence predict their functioning in adulthood, says psychologist Suzy Scherf of Pennsylvania State University in University Park.

A 2017 study assessed 5,551 children in the United Kingdom for social-communication difficulties at ages 8, 11, 14 and 17 and found that, from 11 to 17, a unique set of genetic variants that govern social skills comes into play in autistic teenagers.

In a 2018 survey, parents of 40 autistic girls reported that their daughters had significant difficulty socializing with other girls and experienced rejection. “Girls have to develop pretty sophisticated ways of interacting with other girls to keep up as they get into fourth, fifth, sixth grade,” says Koenig, who led the study. “These are times when a lot of teasing happens, a lot of ostracism. There’s a lot of relational aggression.” For Gravino, the emotional pain was so sharp in her early teens that she had suicidal thoughts, she says.

Feelings of not belonging contribute to the high prevalence of depression and anxiety among autistic adolescents. “Many have problems with social communication, and you’re setting the stage for potentially having a lot of possible psychological impact during adolescence,” says psychologist Blythe Corbett of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. In a 2020 study in Minnesota, researchers found that 1,104 autistic teenagers and young adults were nearly three times as likely to have depression, and more than three times as likely to have anxiety, by the age of 30 as their non-autistic peers. And tragically, one 2013 study suggested that autistic children are 28 times as likely to plan or attempt suicide as their non-autistic peers are.

It's a long article, so be ready.

BonsaiForest Since: Jan, 2001
#6597: Mar 28th 2021 at 10:18:06 AM

Justice eyes court reforms to serve those on autism spectrum

Pennsylvania Supreme Court Justice Kevin Dougherty thought of himself as a forward-thinking judge when, some time ago, a juvenile came before him in a Philadelphia courtroom.

“The juvenile was nonresponsive. I asked him to look me in the eye and he wouldn’t,” Dougherty told The York Dispatch. “I was finding his behaviors as being incorrigible and borderline delinquent.”

It was Dougherty’s job that day as a Philadelphia court judge to determine the disposition of the young man’s case, he said, and thankfully the juvenile’s mother was a strong advocate for her son.

She explained that her son wasn’t being defiant — he had autism and couldn’t respond in the way the judge expected him to, he recalled.

“I had viewed myself as a forward-thinking judge and was pretty much humiliated and embarrassed,” the justice said.

When he subsequently took over as head of Philadelphia’s family court, he made sure his fellow judges and others involved in the court system understood that those with autism might have different court needs, and might not share their diagnoses unprompted, he said.

Seeking change: Now, as a justice on Pennsylvania’s highest court, Dougherty wants to see change throughout the commonwealth that allows courts to better understand and serve those on the autism spectrum, he said, whether they be defendants, victims, witnesses, jurors or other participants.

I hope this spreads to other places as well. The idea of an autistic person in a courtroom having justice denied to them because their behaviors or presentation are misinterpreted is upsetting. Also, I notice he says he wants jurors to be well understood as well. I know someone who had a bad experience on jury duty, where the other jurors just didn't like her. Stuff like this needs to change, and some of that change is occurring in Pennsylvania.

SeptimusHeap from Switzerland (Edited uphill both ways) Relationship Status: Mu
#6598: Mar 28th 2021 at 10:43:09 AM

Interesting coincidence of the week:

  • Mutations in the X-chromosomal gene NLGN4X are linked to autism spectrum disorder.
  • NLGN4X is in the so-called "pseudoautosomal" part of the X-chromosome; genes there are also present on the Y-chromosome in similar versions, in this case the Y-chromosomal counterpart is NLGN4Y.
  • Antibodies produced by the maternal immune system against NLGN4Y are one proposed mechanism for the "fraternal birth order effect"; that's the observation that the likelihood of a boy being gay increases with the number of older brothers he has.

"For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled." - Richard Feynman
BonsaiForest Since: Jan, 2001
#6599: Apr 1st 2021 at 8:24:02 AM

Another article about how autistics come across in the courtroom.

Professor Young regularly consults with the legal system to educate judges and juries about ASD so that an autistic person's presentation will not be misinterpreted by people who do not understand their condition. "We have now extracted recent statistics suggesting that sentences of autistic people are on average higher than their non-autistic peers who have committed similar offences," she says.

"If you ask most people how they determine if someone is not telling the truth, they will often refer to lack of eye contact or fidgety behavior," says lead author Dr Alliyza Lim.

It's good to see more attention being drawn towards this. Individually, issues affecting us seem to be addressed one by one.

Edited by BonsaiForest on Apr 1st 2021 at 11:24:40 AM

HalfFaust Since: Jan, 2019
#6600: Apr 1st 2021 at 8:51:45 AM

While I'm fortunate enough to have never been in a courtroom, I've definitely noticed similar behaviours on a different stage. Hopefully this is a problem that simple education could solve.


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