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Sorry, that was Lennox.


* DeadpanSnarker: Macbeth's revisionist accounts of past events bring out the snark in him during his conversation with an unnamed lord.

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* DefiantToTheEnd: To his credit, even after [[NoManOfWomanBorn learning that Macduff was not, in fact, "of woman born" (technically speaking)]], he still elects to go down swinging.

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* DefiantToTheEnd: To his credit, even after [[NoManOfWomanBorn learning that Macduff was not, in fact, "of woman born" (technically speaking)]], he still elects to go down swinging.swinging, though as he's hit the DespairEventHorizon at this point, it's possible that he's become a DeathSeeker.



* DespairEventHorizon: Loses the will to live after Lady Macbeth's suicide. His "Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow speech" tops "To be or not to be" in pure despondency.



* MyGodWhatHaveIDone: Is overcome with guilt the more people he kills.



* TheParanoiac: To the point that he's been called an ur-Stalin. As guilty as he is, he's so paranoid about losing his power that he kills anyone and everyone who he imagines poses a threat.



* BarefootLoon: Usually played this way after her SanitySlippage, as with Ophelia.



* DeadpanSnarker: Macbeth's revisionist accounts of past events bring out the snark in him during his conversation with an unnamed lord.



* ForTheEvulz: They don't seem to have any motivation for provoking people into committing murder for power; they just do.
* GreaterScopeVillain: To Macbeth's BigBad. Some performances have them answering to the Goddess Hecate, though most people think someone other than Shakespeare wrote that in and consequently leave it out.



* TheWeirdSisters:
** Macbeth's descent into villainy is triggered by his encounter with three old and freakishly ugly witches who predict that he is destined to be king of Scotland, which prompts Macbeth to murder King Duncan. In act IV, Macbeth seeks out the witches again and receives three more prophecies which lull him into a false sense of security. While the witches manipulate Macbeth, their prophecies are truthful, just worded in ways apt to be misinterpreted by Macbeth, and they do not interfere with fate directly.

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* TheWeirdSisters:
TheWeirdSisters: Trope Namer.
** Macbeth's descent into villainy is triggered by his encounter with three old and freakishly ugly witches who predict that he is destined to be king of Scotland, which prompts Macbeth to murder King Duncan. In act IV, Macbeth seeks out the witches again and receives three more prophecies which lull him into a false sense of security. While the witches manipulate [[TheChessmaster manipulate]] Macbeth, their prophecies are truthful, just worded in ways apt to be misinterpreted by Macbeth, and they do not interfere with fate directly.
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Redundancy


* HeroAntagonist: To counter Macbeth's VillainProtagonist. Macduff is a good and noble knight out to avenge his family's deaths, get revenge on the one who killed them, and reclaim the throne for the true heir. All very standard protagonist stuff, but the play isn't called ''Macduff'', is it?

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* HeroAntagonist: To counter Macbeth's VillainProtagonist. Macduff is a good and noble knight out to avenge his family's deaths, get revenge on the one who killed them, deaths and reclaim the throne for the true heir. All very standard protagonist stuff, but the play isn't called ''Macduff'', is it?

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* TheCaligula: Considering that Caligula planned to kill Emperor Tiberius himself but wasn't able to do it (and Caligula was rumored to have smothered him with a pillow), this can nearly be literal. Regardless, Macbeth starts to become extremely paranoid and arrogant, killing his best friend Banquo with no qualms and murdering Macduff's wife and son a while after. He also displays much arrogance towards Hecate and the 3 witches, even to his end when fighting Macduff.



* TheCaligula: Considering that Caligula planned to kill Emperor Tiberius himself but wasn't able to do it (and Caligula was rumored to have smothered him with a pillow), this can nearly be literal. Regardless, Macbeth starts to become extremely paranoid and arrogant, killing his best friend Banquo with no qualms and murdering Macduff's wife and son a while after. He also displays much arrogance towards Hecate and the 3 witches, even to his end when fighting Macduff.
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* BloodyHallucinationsOfGuilt: Lady Macbeth convinces her husband Lord Macbeth to kill the current king because of a prophecy that says he's to be the next king of Scotland. The ensuing murders the two have to commit to maintain their position slowly drives Lady Macbeth mad with guilt, which includes her imagining bloodstains and [[ScrubbingOffTheTrauma furiously attempting to scrub them away to no avail]], culminating in her infamous line "Out damned spot!"
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* TheCaligula: Considering that Caligula planned to kill Emperor Tiberius himself but wasn't able to do it (and Caligula was rumored to have smothered him with a pillow), this can nearly be literal Regardless, Macbeth starts to become extremely paranoid and arrogant, killing his best friend Banquo with no qualms and murdering Macduff's wife and son a while after. He also displays much arrogance towards Hecate and the 3 witches, even to his end when fighting Macduff.

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* TheCaligula: Considering that Caligula planned to kill Emperor Tiberius himself but wasn't able to do it (and Caligula was rumored to have smothered him with a pillow), this can nearly be literal literal. Regardless, Macbeth starts to become extremely paranoid and arrogant, killing his best friend Banquo with no qualms and murdering Macduff's wife and son a while after. He also displays much arrogance towards Hecate and the 3 witches, even to his end when fighting Macduff.

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* TheCaligula: Considering that Caligula planned to kill Emperor Tiberius himself but wasn't able to do it (and Caligula was rumored to have smothered him with a pillow), this can nearly be literal Regardless, Macbeth starts to become extremely paranoid and arrogant, killing his best friend Banquo with no qualms and murdering Macduff's wife and son a while after. He also displays much arrogance towards Hecate and the 3 witches, even to his end when fighting Macduff.



* WouldHurtAChild: He attempts to kill Banquo and his son Fleance and then kills Macduff's son a bit after.



* BestFriend: Early on, he and Macbeth were best buddies. However, when Macbeth becomes King, Banquo becomes suspicious of him while Macbeth is jealous of Banquo's heir Fleance. [[spoiler: He decides to end that line by trying to kill Banquo and Fleance, but only Banquo dies]].

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* BestFriend: Early on, he and Macbeth were best buddies. However, when Macbeth becomes King, Banquo becomes suspicious of him while Macbeth is jealous of Banquo's heir Fleance. [[spoiler: He decides to end that line by trying to kill Banquo and Fleance, but only Banquo dies]].dies.
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* BestFriend: Early on, he and Macbeth were best buddies. However, when Macbeth becomes King, Banquo becomes suspicious of him while Macbeth is jealous of Banquo's heir Fleance. [[spoiler: He decides to end that line by trying to kill Banquo and Fleance, but only Banquo dies]].
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* KarmicShunning: As Macbeth's paranoia grows, so does he become more isolated, as his wife commits suicide and his generals realize that he's pulled them into a civil war where he has no idea what he's doing.
-->'''Angus:''' Those he commands move only in command, nothing in love.
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* FaceHeelTurn: Introduced as a valorous and loyal general to King Duncan, ends as a ruthless Tyrant whose death is celebrated by the people.

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* FaceHeelTurn: Introduced as a valorous and loyal general to King Duncan, ends as a ruthless Tyrant tyrant whose death is celebrated by the people.

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trope renamed and redefined per TRS


* OutDamnedSpot: The famous sleepwalking scene: Lady Macbeth is guilt-ridden over Duncan's death, dreams that she has a bloodstain on her hand and she cannot get it out.


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* ScrubbingOffTheTrauma: The famous sleepwalking scene: Lady Macbeth is guilt-ridden over Duncan's death, dreams that she has a bloodstain on her hand and she cannot get it out no matter how hard she tries to clean it.
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* AgentProvocateur: Regardless of the production, ''they'' are the ones to plant the seeds of ambition in [=MacBeth=] and his wife, knowing the ProphecyTwist that awaited him.

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* AgentProvocateur: Regardless of the production, ''they'' are the ones to plant the seeds of ambition in [=MacBeth=] Macbeth and his wife, knowing the ProphecyTwist that awaited him.
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* RoaringRampageOfRevenge: Macduff is ''dead set'' on taking Macbeth down after Macbeth orders the death of Macduff's wife and child.

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* RoaringRampageOfRevenge: Macduff is ''dead set'' on taking Macbeth down after Macbeth orders the death of Macduff's wife and child.children.
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* BornOfADeadWoman: Until fairly recently, C-sections were only performed on women who suffered DeathByChildbirth. This is part of why NoManOfWomanBorn applies - Macduff was born from a ''corpse''.

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* BornOfADeadWoman: BornFromADeadWoman: Until fairly recently, C-sections were only performed on women who suffered DeathByChildbirth. This is part of why NoManOfWomanBorn applies - Macduff was born from a ''corpse''.
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* BornOfADeadWoman: Until fairly recently, C-sections were only performed on women who suffered DeathByChildbirth. This is part of why NoManOfWomanBorn applies - Macduff was born from a ''corpse''.
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Asskicking Leads To Leadership is the new name of the trope.


* AsskickingEqualsAuthority: He leads Scotland's forces to victory against Norway and its King Sweno, and personally kills the treacherous Thane of Cawdor. Duncan rewards him for his efforts by giving him the thanedom of Cawdor. He's also one of the most powerful and influential men in Scotland, to the point of thinking that he's a natural contender to be the next king. When he murders Duncan and forces Malcolm to flee, the rest of the nobility consider him the best choice to be king.

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* AsskickingEqualsAuthority: AsskickingLeadsToLeadership: He leads Scotland's forces to victory against Norway and its King Sweno, and personally kills the treacherous Thane of Cawdor. Duncan rewards him for his efforts by giving him the thanedom of Cawdor. He's also one of the most powerful and influential men in Scotland, to the point of thinking that he's a natural contender to be the next king. When he murders Duncan and forces Malcolm to flee, the rest of the nobility consider him the best choice to be king.
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* DefiantToTheEnd: His last words "O slave!" roughly translates to him cursing out his murderers.
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Ambiguous Disorder is not a trope anymore, but a redirect to a YMMV entry.


* AmbiguousDisorder: Even before his SanitySlippage, he seems to have had hallucinations, and Lady Macbeth excuses his seeing the ghost of Banquo by saying that he's always had fits like this.
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* BigGood: His role in the play. Essentially, he is the Optimus Prime to MacBeth’s Megatron.

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* BigGood: His role in the play. Essentially, he is the Optimus Prime to MacBeth’s Macbeth’s Megatron.
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* BigGood: His role in the play. Essentially, he is the Optimus Prime to MacBeth’s Megatron.
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* TheWeirdSisters:
** Macbeth's descent into villainy is triggered by his encounter with three old and freakishly ugly witches who predict that he is destined to be king of Scotland, which prompts Macbeth to murder King Duncan. In act IV, Macbeth seeks out the witches again and receives three more prophecies which lull him into a false sense of security. While the witches manipulate Macbeth, their prophecies are truthful, just worded in ways apt to be misinterpreted by Macbeth, and they do not interfere with fate directly.
** There are also three more witches who form the company of Heccat (Hecate), and who do not have any speaking lines.
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Malcolm's manipulation of Macduff occurs BEFORE Ross arrives to tell Mac Duff about the loss of his family, not after.
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Malcolm's manipulation of Macduff occurs BEFORE Ross arrives to tell Mac Duff about the loss of his family, not after.


* ManipulativeBastard: One interpretation of him. He has a long scene where he plays off Macduff's beliefs and fears (while Macduff is mourning the loss of his wife and child no less) in order to persuade him to join in the effort to overthrow Macbeth.

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* ManipulativeBastard: One interpretation of him. He has a long scene where he plays off Macduff's beliefs and fears (while Macduff is mourning the loss of his wife and child no less) in order to persuade him to join in the effort to overthrow Macbeth.
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* DescendedCreator: Based on the writing of [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Rowe_(writer) Nicholas Rowe]], the first true editor of Shakespeare, it is widely thought that Shakespeare played the role of Duncan himself. (That said, Rowe's account came nearly a century later.)
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* YouKillItYouBoughtIt: Two examples, one more malevolent than the other:
** The malevolent example, of course, is his murdering Duncan and seizing the throne.
** More honourably, Macbeth received the title of Thane of Cawdor after killing the previous Thane, Macdonwald, for treason in helping Norway invade Scotland. Duncan gives Macbeth the title as a reward for leading Scotland's successful defence against the Norwegian invasion and for punishing Macdonwald's treachery.
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* HeroAntagonist: To counter Macbeth's VillainProtagonist. Macduff is a good and noble knight out to avenge his families death, get revenge on the one who killed them, and reclaim the throne for the true heir. All very standard protagonist stuff, but the play isn't called ''Macduff'', is it?
* ItsPersonal: From the start Macduff works to prove Mabeth's guilt in slaying Duncan for justice, but after Macbeth has his entire family murdered it goes from justice to straight up revenge.

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* HeroAntagonist: To counter Macbeth's VillainProtagonist. Macduff is a good and noble knight out to avenge his families death, family's deaths, get revenge on the one who killed them, and reclaim the throne for the true heir. All very standard protagonist stuff, but the play isn't called ''Macduff'', is it?
* ItsPersonal: From the start Macduff works to prove Mabeth's Macbeth's guilt in slaying Duncan for justice, but after Macbeth has his Macduff's entire family murdered murdered, it goes from justice to straight up straight-up revenge.



* RoaringRampageOfRevenge: Macduff is ''dead set'' on taking Macbeth down after he orders the death of his wife and child.

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* RoaringRampageOfRevenge: Macduff is ''dead set'' on taking Macbeth down after he Macbeth orders the death of his Macduff's wife and child.
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* IgnoredEpiphany: He's well-aware that what he's doing is wrong and considers backing out of the plot to kill Duncan, but ultimately goes through with it.

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* IgnoredEpiphany: He's well-aware well aware that what he's doing is wrong and considers backing out of the plot to kill Duncan, but ultimately goes through with it.




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* IgnoredEpiphany: He's well-aware that what he's doing is wrong and considers backing out of the plot to kill Duncan, but ultimately goes through with it.



* DidntThinkThisThrough: She convinces herself and Macbeth that they need to kill Duncan and frame his attendants for the murder, and everything will be okay after Macbeth is crowned king. Then Macbeth grows increasingly paranoid and murders even ''more'' people to cover up their crime. And all the while, her guilt begins to catch up with her.




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* PapaWolf: In ''Film/TheTragedyOfMacbeth'' he's shown fighting off the bandits as best he can to give Fleance a chance to escape.

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* {{Foil}}: To Macbeth. While the title character is persuaded to abandon anything feminine (read: feelings), Macduff openly weeps when he learns that his children are dead.

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* CassandraTruth: As it turns out, Macduff was right to be suspicious of Macbeth even when everybody else thought he was TheGoodKing.
* {{Foil}}: To Macbeth. While the title character is persuaded to abandon anything feminine (read: feelings), Macduff openly weeps when he learns that his children are dead.


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* NoGoodDeedGoesUnpunished: His suspicions about Macbeth killing Duncan and his efforts to get Malcolm to return to Scotland and challenge Macbeth for the throne cost him his family.

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