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Karmakin Moar and Moar and Moar Since: Aug, 2009
Moar and Moar and Moar
#151: Apr 12th 2011 at 12:55:56 PM

The idea of "minimum wage spiral" as if it were some sort of absolute law or especially something to strive for makes me want to go all communist.

It's as if competition between firms doesn't serve to keep prices down, even if costs go up, and that companies price goods by adding up all their costs and tacking on their desired profit, the demands of the market be damned.

It's just insane to me.

Now I perfectly understand in some cases that margins might be so low that increases in costs might result in a direct requirement to raise wages or risk going out of business. I just see little to know reason to think that this is the case in a majority or even a significant minority of cases.

Democracy is the process in which we determine the government that we deserve
Midgetsnowman Since: Jan, 2010
#152: Apr 12th 2011 at 5:55:50 PM

as I recall..hasnt there been somewhat slow but steady increases in GDP for quite some time now? I'm pretty sure thats a sign the recession already friggin ended. Its just that as any decent economics course will tell you, its gonna be years before we really fully head into a boom cycle >.>

storyyeller More like giant cherries from Appleloosa Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: RelationshipOutOfBoundsException: 1
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#153: Apr 12th 2011 at 7:21:01 PM

The problem is that the GDP gains of the last decade have conspicuously failed to benefit the average worker.

Consumer confidence isn't determined by how much cash corps are sitting on. It's determined by whether they can get a job and whether they can afford to live.

Blind Final Fantasy 6 Let's Play
EricDVH Since: Jan, 2001
#154: Apr 12th 2011 at 9:13:16 PM

Exactly, if we were to beat even a fraction of the wealth they've stashed away out of them, we could eliminate the deficit ($1.1 trillion) or even the debt ($14.2 trillion) without even blinking and they would STILL be obscenely rich. The wealthiest 25% own 87% of this nation's net worth, amounting to $54.2 trillion, and the top 1% own 50.3%, or $30.8 trillion.

Usht: Even if we close up all sweat shops from across the oceans, investors will realize that automated clothing making machines are cheaper (and most already have, sweat shops funded by US companies aren't even common anymore). Menial tasks are need less humans doing them because they're so simple that we can simply mass produce robots to do it for us.
Except that even those machines still need some people to make sure they work, and those people are overwhelmingly Chinese sweatshop labor today. Where does the difference between the coolie's earnings (or lack thereof) and the value of their work go? To fat cat American investors, just like johnnyfog said.

The manager supplies a certain level of wage, if it's high enough, someone will demand it. If it's too low, the employees will leave and the manager will be forced to increase the wage to keep employees.
Unless of course NO employer offers decent wages, in which case the only options are striking or starting a competitor. Oops, no labor unions and nowhere near enough credit for new ventures to overcome monopoly pressure.

Native Jovian: Unless you're a legit "from each according to his ability, to each according to his need" communist, it's not just moral but necessary for companies to pay its employees less than the value of their work.
No economic system expects people to be paid more than they produce, since it would require running in the red, that pithy Marxist motto is the practical goal of every economic system, the sticking point is how heavy-handed you have to be about getting there. Let's turn this around, you seem to support owners and managers making far more than workers, does that make you a fascist?

Usht: ever heard of the Minimum Wage Spiral? See, you've got a company can that put out cheap products because its employees aren't paid too much. Thanks to this, the prices stay low.
Except that if wages are too low, prices become inflated in “Real Dollars,” meaning that they actually go up anyways, which they have, decreasing sales.

The average Joe who tries to set up shop or make money off of the stock market. The thing is, he usually need some money to do that.
The average Joe's contribution primarily consists of creating wealth in exchange for money, then spending that money on products and services (necessity, then luxury,) which keeps money in circulation. The rich spend a far smaller proportion of their income and produce a far smaller proportion of wealth.

Native Jovian: the government is broke, to the point where too much more debt is going to cause the economy to tank even worse.
[citation needed]

Eric,

storyyeller More like giant cherries from Appleloosa Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: RelationshipOutOfBoundsException: 1
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#155: Apr 12th 2011 at 9:34:19 PM

^ The money won't necessarily go to a rich American investor. It's more likely to go to a rich Chinese investor nowadays.

The Chinese government actually makes life very difficult for foreign companies.

edited 12th Apr '11 9:36:14 PM by storyyeller

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EricDVH Since: Jan, 2001
#156: Apr 13th 2011 at 2:32:58 AM

That's a very difficult topic to make firm statements about. For instance, China (HK SAR inclusive) exports $1.8 trillion, while it has $1.5 trillion in foreign direct investment, a figure which doesn't include other types of foreign investment, nor tell us how much of this investment is in export industries instead of other ones, exactly how much actual cash in the form of profits is going where, and to whom (116k PDF.)

Even so, I think I can state pretty confidently that it's very unlikely the bulk of export profits in China go to Chinese of any class even today.

Also, reading this brief overview from The Other Wiki seems to indicate that Chinese regulation of foreign operators has been loosening over the years, not tightening.

Eric,

edited 13th Apr '11 2:40:21 AM by EricDVH

FrodoGoofballCoTV from Colorado, USA Since: Jan, 2001
#157: Apr 13th 2011 at 9:34:47 AM

if we were to beat even a fraction of the wealth they've stashed away out of them, we could eliminate the deficit ($1.1 trillion) or even the debt ($14.2 trillion) without even blinking and they would STILL be obscenely rich. The wealthiest 25% own 87% of this nation's net worth, amounting to $54.2 trillion, and the top 1% own 50.3%, or $30.8 trillion.
Thanks for that. One of those things where many media just ignore it completely and FoxNews covers the statement "we're not broke" as an example of liberal myopia, but does not fully explain the position behind it.

Trouble is, while I agree we're not 100% screwed yet, it's going to be almost impossible to crack open the "motherload of our own wealth" because the rich will find the loopholes, tie up things in court, move investments overseas, etc. And IMHO they'd be right to resist (at least by legal means) paying a government that continually fails to spend resposibly.

@OP:

Realistically, I forsee possibilities, but I think the future of the world economy is really in the balance. I'd guess the chance of a double dip recession / lost decade is better than 50%. I would argue the real question is how long the current recovery lasts.

  • First, the debt limit issue. Failure to address this could cause investors to panic and raise interest rates, resulting in an essentially immediate double - dip recession. Failure to address the issues that might cause the debt limit bill to fail could be a [expletive deleted] - load of trouble later.
  • Second, stagflation (inflation without wage growth) due to oil price woes. Ironically, the official U.S. inflation rate doesn't count certain goods (like gas!) many regard as a necessity, so you could get theoretically get stagflation without inflation.
  • Third, it's likely policy in Washington will tip the ecomc balance in the U.S. one way or the other, and that may depend on the outcome of the 2012 election.
  • Fourth, the repercussions of troubles overseas will cause uncertainty, which stifles opportunity.

However, I'm actually not at all panicked about the current U.S. economy. We've survived worse, though you have to go back more than a few decades. I'm far more worried about what happens when China pulls the plug on debt buying, Saudi Arabia pulls the plug on oil, whatever the next big natural disaster is, etc.

edited 13th Apr '11 9:37:55 AM by FrodoGoofballCoTV

NativeJovian Jupiterian Local from Orlando, FL Since: Mar, 2014 Relationship Status: Maxing my social links
Jupiterian Local
#158: Apr 13th 2011 at 10:22:05 AM

Eric: Do I really have to explain to you why the federal government defaulting on its debts would be bad for the economy?

If the government defaults, it doesn't pay off its debts. If it doesn't pay its debts, no one will loan it money. If it can't borrow money, it can't continue to perform all its functions. If it can't perform all its functions, then the people relying on those functions have to do without. In many of those cases (social security, medicare, government employee paychecks, etc), those functions drive the economy. Removing them from the economy would be a Bad Thing.

On less straightforward (but no less real) grounds, a government default would cause massive amounts of uncertainty, and the economy hates uncertainty. When people aren't sure what's going to happen, they tend to act conservatively (in the sense of not-taking-risks, not politically-right-leaning). That means sitting on cash instead of investing it, which stifles growth.

Really from Jupiter, but not an alien.
MajorTom Eye'm the cutest! Since: Dec, 2009 Relationship Status: Barbecuing
Eye'm the cutest!
#159: Apr 13th 2011 at 10:29:16 AM

And before anyone asks, yes governments with powerful economies have defaulted on their debts before. The Russian Debt Default in the 1990s kept them in a near Great Depression-esque state economically for 8 months straight and it took almost a decade really for it to truly fully recover.

Were it not for the fact the Russian economy of the time was fairly isolated from the world in global economic terms, the aftereffects could very well have derailed the then-prosperous world economy.

A default in the US would be far worse for the world than happened in Russia 14 years ago. It would also hammer the US economy much worse.

"Allah may guide their bullets, but Jesus helps those who aim down the sights."
del_diablo Den harde nordmann from Somewher in mid Norway Since: Sep, 2009
Den harde nordmann
#160: Apr 13th 2011 at 1:03:34 PM

Frodo Goofball Co TV: Why allow the risch to resist in the first place? Last time I checked the "humanetic court of Europa" does not have any power in USA, which means that the "Supreme court" is the endstation for any trial, which means that you could make a new law.
Even better: What about just fixing the tax laws, so that there can not be any room for interprention, so the US finally comes on the level of some other civilized countries?

A guy called dvorak is tired. Tired of humanity not wanting to change to improve itself. Quite the sad tale.
EricDVH Since: Jan, 2001
#161: Apr 13th 2011 at 1:42:30 PM

Native Jovian: Do I really have to explain to you why the federal government defaulting on its debts would be bad for the economy?
I think deficit spending is a dumb idea for unrelated reasons, but do you have any idea just how absurd the belief we're anywhere near defaulting is? Look at the link I gave you, and you'll notice the debt of Japan (a country hardly teetering on the brink of collapse) is at 180% of GDP, a level ours would have to grow something like 2.5 times to reach, requiring the current level of deficit spending to be maintained for about 30 years straight.

It's about as likely as moon men invading.

Eric,

storyyeller More like giant cherries from Appleloosa Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: RelationshipOutOfBoundsException: 1
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#162: Apr 13th 2011 at 2:49:03 PM

Fiscally we're not that bad off, but there is a legal limit on our debt. If it isn't raised, we will default.

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FrodoGoofballCoTV from Colorado, USA Since: Jan, 2001
#163: Apr 14th 2011 at 1:23:17 AM

@del diablo

  • I'm not suggesting "allowing" the rich rich to resist, I'm saying they already are. Government wants to work with the rich, so they give them ridiculous tax breaks to cooperate. The big corporations have learned how to game the system.
  • The second reason I don't want government to just take from the rich and be happy, is that they haven't demonstrated to me they can spend wisely and cautiously. You don't just let people keep spending if they're bad at it.
  • The third reason is that if you chase too many rich people away with out - of control (from their point of view) tax increases, you get a double - dip recession from that alone.

@Eric DVH

  • The thing is we're talking three types of default here.
    • The first type of default (what you're talking about) is if the country cannot pay its debts at all. We're not there yet.
    • The second type of default (what storyyeller is talking about) is if congress fails to raise the spending limit. Then we default because borrowing more money would be breaking the law.
    • The third type of default (what I'm worried about) is if no one wants to buy our debt anymore. Then we default because the international market is dysfunctional.

edited 14th Apr '11 1:23:37 AM by FrodoGoofballCoTV

JosefBugman Since: Nov, 2009
#164: Apr 14th 2011 at 1:32:18 AM

Personally? At this point I would have just started demanding money with menaces from the uber rich. Either that or give shareholders more power to bring stupid decisions by marketing boards to task, I mean look at how obviously whipped most shareholders are when they seem to be convinced of how good the fellows at the top are even when losing them money.

Either that, or just go all out and take possession of the chief executives funds and refusing to allow them to trade until they have contributed their amount in tax.

Briankelly130 Just Plain Cute from Ireland Since: Aug, 2009
Just Plain Cute
#165: Apr 14th 2011 at 5:52:34 AM

I kind of see Communism coming back into effect or at least it being discussed.

Disclaimer: If anyone disagrees with anything I say, I am quite prepared to not only retract it, but also to deny under oath I ever said it.
Usht Lv. 3 Genasi Wizard from an arbitrary view point. Since: Feb, 2011
Lv. 3 Genasi Wizard
#166: Apr 14th 2011 at 5:54:29 AM

It's always being discussed, but I don't see it coming back at all because as vulnerable as the current free enterprise system is to corrupt official, communism literally relies on the fact that no one in the government is corrupt.

The thing about making witty signature lines is that it first needs to actually be witty.
Briankelly130 Just Plain Cute from Ireland Since: Aug, 2009
Just Plain Cute
#167: Apr 14th 2011 at 5:57:33 AM

Yeah, then I guess either we wait it out or anarchy, I personally would like to witness full-on anarchy, I mean we've all seen riots and news about protests in the middle east about government problems but I just find the idea of 18 year olds rioting on the white house amusing.

Disclaimer: If anyone disagrees with anything I say, I am quite prepared to not only retract it, but also to deny under oath I ever said it.
MajorTom Eye'm the cutest! Since: Dec, 2009 Relationship Status: Barbecuing
Eye'm the cutest!
#168: Apr 14th 2011 at 6:24:22 AM

I personally would like to witness full-on anarchy

All that requires is a trip away from civilization in total. Trust me it doesn't scale well from individuals and small groups (less than 50) to civilizations.

"Allah may guide their bullets, but Jesus helps those who aim down the sights."
del_diablo Den harde nordmann from Somewher in mid Norway Since: Sep, 2009
Den harde nordmann
#169: Apr 14th 2011 at 7:59:54 AM

Frodo Goofball: It seems we agree then, but are located in different countries.

Briankelly 130: Anarchy? Anarchy means that there are no one to stop me from oppressing another person, besides the other person. It is a extremely bad thing.

A guy called dvorak is tired. Tired of humanity not wanting to change to improve itself. Quite the sad tale.
EricDVH Since: Jan, 2001
#170: Apr 14th 2011 at 10:37:41 PM

Briankelly 130: Full-on communism would hardly be needed to fix a lot of the financial crisis in the USA, our top-end income taxes are 35%, while most 1st-world nations have a 40-60% one. Heck, even in this country, throughout most of the '50s & '60s it was about 90%, and from the mid-'30s to Reagan, it never dipped below 70%.

Eric,

edited 14th Apr '11 10:38:25 PM by EricDVH

storyyeller More like giant cherries from Appleloosa Since: Jan, 2001 Relationship Status: RelationshipOutOfBoundsException: 1
More like giant cherries
#171: Apr 15th 2011 at 6:04:54 AM

Though to be fair, most rich people didn't actually pay 90% due to all the loopholes.

What we really need is to close all the loopholes. Unfortunately, that's also one of the hardest things to do. In Georgia, there was an attempt at tax reform, but their initial plans were cut down so much over time that they eventually only decided on two loopholes to remove, and even that was only because there were lobbyists on both sides.

Blind Final Fantasy 6 Let's Play
EricDVH Since: Jan, 2001
#172: Apr 15th 2011 at 7:22:38 AM

Oh, I won't dispute that's a problem (Europe is noted for this, Britain being particularly infamous,) but high top-bracket taxes are definitely effective. Look at this chart (second image, scroll down) and you'll notice it's almost an exact mirror image of the income tax chart. Speaking of tax dodgers, the situation has been worsening enormously even under the current super-low rates.

Eric,

MajorTom Eye'm the cutest! Since: Dec, 2009 Relationship Status: Barbecuing
Eye'm the cutest!
#173: Apr 15th 2011 at 7:31:00 AM

And you think merely hiking the rates on the rich will fix that?

"Allah may guide their bullets, but Jesus helps those who aim down the sights."
Karkadinn Karkadinn from New Orleans, Louisiana Since: Jul, 2009
Karkadinn
#174: Apr 15th 2011 at 8:51:31 AM

Is it 'hiking' tax rates if you're only removing what was supposed to be a temporary tax break to begin with?

Furthermore, I think Guantanamo must be destroyed.
pathfinder Swords are for wimps from Bearbrass Since: Nov, 2010
Swords are for wimps
#175: Apr 15th 2011 at 8:51:55 AM

Anarchy, eh? You know what the difference between a civilised, law-abiding society and anarchy? Ten meals. More specifically, the lack thereof. People accustomed to eating regularly go a little screwy without food, and it's a ver fine line between 'I'm hungry' and 'I'm hungry and will get food no matter what or who I have to sink'

[up]No, strictly speaking it's not, but good luck trying to convince people of this. Ten years was too long for a 'temporary' tax break, because people got used to it and feel it's the status quo. Compare the Syrian Emergency Laws, enacted in 1962. At some point, temporary 'aint'

edited 15th Apr '11 8:55:30 AM by pathfinder

The terrible downside to multiple identities: multiple tax returns

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