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* In ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheHalfBloodPrince'', what did [[EnfantTerrible young Tom Riddle]] do to his peers in the cave that traumatised them so badly?

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* In ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheHalfBloodPrince'', ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheHalfBloodPrince'':
** This is played more for laughs, but
what did the centaurs do to Umbridge after capturing her in the Forbidden Forest? She doesn't show any signs of physical damage after Dumbledore rescues her, but she's temporarily catatonic from whatever she endured, and she panics when the students taunt her with hoofbeat noises. (One infamous fan theory holds that the centaurs did to her [[MarsNeedsWomen what centaurs were infamous for doing to human women in general]] in Myth/ClassicalMythology, even though the wizarding world's wise centaurs are a far cry from their savage mythical inspirations.)
** What
did [[EnfantTerrible young Tom Riddle]] do to his peers in the cave that traumatised traumatized them so badly?badly?
** What did the Muggle boys do to Dumbledore's sister Ariana to drive her mad as a girl? (As with the Umbridge example above, the popular fan interpretation of this one [[RapeAsDrama isn't pretty either]].)
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* ''Literature/TwentySixSixtySix'': It's never revealed what the Germans and Romanians saw inside Dracula's crypt, but the visitors "''were divided into two groups, those were pale when they emerged, as if they had glimpsed something momentous down below, and those who appeared with a half smile sketched on their faces, as if they had just been reapprised of the naïveté of the human race.''"

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* ''Literature/ASongOfIceAndFire'': When Daenerys visits the [[MindScrew House of the Undying]], she is told to take the first door on the right in each room to navigate the house. At some point she comes across a long corridor with only doors to the left. Then the lights begin to go out and she hears ''something'' approach... [[spoiler:At which point she figures out that the last door to the left is the first door to the right, escaping whatever that was.]]

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* ''Literature/ASongOfIceAndFire'': ''Literature/ASongOfIceAndFire'':
**
When Daenerys visits the [[MindScrew House of the Undying]], she is told to take the first door on the right in each room to navigate the house. At some point she comes across a long corridor with only doors to the left. Then the lights begin to go out and she hears ''something'' approach... [[spoiler:At which point she figures out that the last door to the left is the first door to the right, escaping whatever that was.]]]]
** In the backstory, there's the Doom of Valyria. The Freehold of Valyria ruled an entire continent for five thousand years with the aid of their dragons. And then suddenly, for no known reason, ''the whole continent'' started exploding and brought the whole place low, with only a few people escaping. Most people consider the place cursed, and way back when, the Targaryen princess Aerea flew there on the back of the dragon Balerion. When they came back, Aerea gaunt, wasted, and afflicted with a horrific fever, with her last coherent words just being "I never...". Balerion, meanwhile, had a huge, bleeding wound on his side. Balerion was probably the largest and most powerful dragon the Targaryens ever possessed... and ''something hurt him''.
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** Another truly tense chapter is in ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheGobletOfFire'' where after enjoying the Quidditch World Cup and going to bed, Harry and co are awakened by Mr Weasely and told to flee into the forest. The trio only glimpse what's make out what's causing the fear i.e a group of Death Eaters dangling {{Muggles}} in the air and blowing up tents, but the really creepy part comes while hiding in the forest Harry (whose missing his wand and feeling vulnerable) "senses" someone standing a few yards away from them in the darkness- then that someone utters a spell that causes a giant green skull with a snake in its mouth to appear in the sky.

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** Another truly tense chapter is in ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheGobletOfFire'' where after enjoying the Quidditch World Cup and going to bed, Harry and co are awakened by Mr Weasely and told to flee into the forest. The trio only glimpse what's make out what's causing the fear i.e a group of Death Eaters dangling {{Muggles}} in the air and blowing up tents, but the really creepy part comes while hiding in the forest Harry (whose (who is missing his wand and feeling vulnerable) "senses" someone standing a few yards away from them in the darkness- then that someone utters a spell that causes a giant green skull with a snake in its mouth to appear in the sky.
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* ''Literature/HouseOfLeaves'' was built on this. The house and the Minotaur are terrifying because you can't possibly know when they'll strike. Tom nearly goes insane from this, which gets all better when he smokes a few joints. But the same sensation [[spoiler:drives Halloway to suicide]] and traumatizes ''everyone'' who was in the [[color:blue:house]], including Karen who never actually ''went'' into the mysterious parts of the [[color:blue:house]] and Johnny, who didn't even know whether it ''existed''.
** It could be said they go to an even greater extreme on this, really. The climax of the book, where the [[color:blue:house]] makes its most "aggressive" attempt on its inhabitants, isn't the end. Unlike the standard horror movie, where the family stands outside the smoldering ruins of the haunted [[color:blue:house]], minus one or two members, and the hero grimly says "It's over" (until the sequel), the family flees to another state and the [[color:blue:house]] remains where it is. The story continues, and one of the characters returns simply because he can't stop picking at it in his mind. Even after that return, the book goes on in Truant's narrative, then terminates...several times. When it finally ends, the reader is left unsure of where they are and if the story is truly over, or even if it ended and the narrative kept going on. It's a truly labyrinthine and truly disconcerting effect.

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* ''Literature/HouseOfLeaves'' was built on this. The house and the Minotaur are terrifying because you can't possibly know when they'll strike. Tom nearly goes insane from this, which gets all better when he smokes a few joints. But the same sensation [[spoiler:drives Halloway to suicide]] and traumatizes ''everyone'' who was in the [[color:blue:house]], including Karen who never actually ''went'' into the mysterious parts of the [[color:blue:house]] and Johnny, who didn't even know whether it ''existed''.
**
''existed''. It could be said they go to an even greater extreme on this, really. The climax of the book, where the [[color:blue:house]] makes its most "aggressive" attempt on its inhabitants, isn't the end. Unlike the standard horror movie, where the family stands outside the smoldering ruins of the haunted [[color:blue:house]], minus one or two members, and the hero grimly says "It's over" (until the sequel), the family flees to another state and the [[color:blue:house]] remains where it is. The story continues, and one of the characters returns simply because he can't stop picking at it in his mind. Even after that return, the book goes on in Truant's narrative, then terminates... several times. When it finally ends, the reader is left unsure of where they are and if the story is truly over, or even if it ended and the narrative kept going on. It's a truly labyrinthine and truly disconcerting effect.effect.
* ''Literature/{{Hothouse}}'': It's never explained what actually lives inside the Black Mouth, or how it is that it draws other creatures to itself -- all that's shown is that ''something'' lives inside the volcano, the power its voice has over all living things, five long chitinous fingers emerging from the volcano's crater and being withdrawn, and the character's feeling that something awful waits within.
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** The first half ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' invokes this a few times and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves ''are gone''. The crew are even afraid to land because they are utterly terrified of what could or couldn't be under the clouds and their imagination is making it worse. When they land in the airport it's completely deserted and literally feels dead and "[[TrappedInThePast left behind]]", worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance making a crunching noise, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is also AloneWithThePsycho.

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** The first half of ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' invokes this a few times and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves ''are gone''. The crew are even afraid to land because they are utterly terrified of what could or couldn't be under the clouds and their imagination is making it worse. When they land in the airport it's completely deserted and literally feels dead and "[[TrappedInThePast left behind]]", worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance making a crunching noise, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is also AloneWithThePsycho.
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** From the same book, the Chapter 17 “Bathilda’s secret” is all over this trope. Harry and Hermione have just visited the former’s parents grave in Godric’s Hollow in a tender moment, as they leave the graveyard Hermione says she saw something move in the bushes Harry looks around and can see nothing telling her it’s probably just a ghost (in this universe [[FriendlyGhost ghosts aren’t particularly frightening]]) but sees an eddy of dislodged snow and gets unnerved knowing ghosts can’t move snow. They leave the graveyard under the Invisibility Cloak and soon encounter Bathilda Bagshot who can somehow sense them under cloak, Harry trusts her despite being somewhat unsettled by her bad smell, creepy staring eyes and fact she doesn’t talk only beckons. It only gets creepier when they follow Bathilda into her derelict house and Harry agrees to go upstairs with her while Hermione has stay downstairs, at one point Harry when goes into a dark room and lights his wand he starts because Bathilda in those few seconds of darkness moves closer to him and ''he did not hear her movement''. [[spoiler: It’s then revealed Voldemort’s snake Nagini was inside Bathilda‘s corpse controlling her, which while very disturbing isn’t nearly as scary as everything leading up to that point]].

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** From the same book, the Chapter 17 “Bathilda’s secret” is all over this trope. Harry and Hermione have just visited the former’s parents grave in Godric’s Hollow in a tender moment, as they leave the graveyard Hermione says she saw something move in the bushes Harry looks around and can see nothing telling her it’s probably just a ghost (in this universe [[FriendlyGhost ghosts aren’t particularly frightening]]) but sees an eddy of dislodged snow and gets unnerved knowing ghosts can’t move snow. They leave the graveyard under the Invisibility Cloak and soon encounter Bathilda Bagshot who can somehow sense them under cloak, Harry trusts her despite being somewhat unsettled by her bad smell, creepy staring eyes and fact she doesn’t talk only beckons. It only gets creepier when they follow Bathilda into her derelict house and Harry agrees to go upstairs with her while Hermione has stay downstairs, at one point Harry when goes into a dark room and lights his wand he starts because Bathilda in those few seconds of darkness moves moved closer to him and ''he did not hear her movement''. [[spoiler: It’s then revealed Voldemort’s snake Nagini was inside Bathilda‘s corpse controlling her, which while very disturbing isn’t nearly as scary as everything leading up to that point]].
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** From the same book, the Chapter 17 “Bathilda’s secret” is all over this trope. Harry and Hermione have just visited the former’s parents grave in Godric’s Hollow in a tender moment, as they leave the graveyard Hermione says she saw something move in the bushes Harry looks around and can see nothing telling her it’s probably just a ghost (in this universe [[FriendlyGhost ghosts aren’t particularly frightening]]) but sees eddy of dislodged snow and gets unnerved knowing ghosts can’t move snow. They leave the graveyard under the Invisibility Cloak and soon encounter Bathilda Bagshot who can somehow sense them under cloak, Harry trusts her despite being somewhat unsettled by her bad smell, creepy staring eyes and fact she doesn’t talk only beckons. It only gets creepier when they follow Bathilda into her derelict house and Harry agrees to go upstairs with her while Hermione has stay downstairs, at one point Harry when goes into a dark room and lights his wand he starts because Bathilda in those few seconds of darkness moves closer to him and ''he did not hear her movement''. [[spoiler: It’s then revealed Voldemort’s snake Nagini was inside Bathilda‘s corpse controlling her, which while very disturbing isn’t nearly as scary as everything leading up to that point]].

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** From the same book, the Chapter 17 “Bathilda’s secret” is all over this trope. Harry and Hermione have just visited the former’s parents grave in Godric’s Hollow in a tender moment, as they leave the graveyard Hermione says she saw something move in the bushes Harry looks around and can see nothing telling her it’s probably just a ghost (in this universe [[FriendlyGhost ghosts aren’t particularly frightening]]) but sees an eddy of dislodged snow and gets unnerved knowing ghosts can’t move snow. They leave the graveyard under the Invisibility Cloak and soon encounter Bathilda Bagshot who can somehow sense them under cloak, Harry trusts her despite being somewhat unsettled by her bad smell, creepy staring eyes and fact she doesn’t talk only beckons. It only gets creepier when they follow Bathilda into her derelict house and Harry agrees to go upstairs with her while Hermione has stay downstairs, at one point Harry when goes into a dark room and lights his wand he starts because Bathilda in those few seconds of darkness moves closer to him and ''he did not hear her movement''. [[spoiler: It’s then revealed Voldemort’s snake Nagini was inside Bathilda‘s corpse controlling her, which while very disturbing isn’t nearly as scary as everything leading up to that point]].

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** From the same book, the Chapter 17 “Bathilda’s secret” is all over this trope. Harry and Hermione have just visited the former’s parents grave in Godric’s Hollow in a tender moment, as they leave the graveyard Hermione says she saw something move in the bushes Harry looks around and can see nothing telling her it’s probably just a ghost (in this universe [[FriendlyGhost ghosts aren’t particularly frightening]]) but sees eddy of dislodged snow and gets unnerved knowing ghosts can’t move snow. They leave the graveyard under the Invisibility Cloak and soon encounter Bathilda Bagshot who can somehow sense them under cloak, Harry trusts her despite being somewhat unsettled by her bad smell, creepy staring eyes and fact she doesn’t talk only beckons. It only gets creepier when they follow Bathilda into her derelict house and Harry agrees to go upstairs with her while Hermione has stay downstairs, at one point Harry when goes into a dark room and lights his wand he starts because Bathilda in those few seconds of darkness moves closer to him and ''he did not hear her movement''. [[spoiler: It’s then revealed Voldemort’s snake Nagini was inside Bathilda‘s corpse controlling her, which while very disturbing isn’t nearly as scary as everything leading up to that point]].



** Similarly in Shelob's lair we don't even see the GiantSpider fully until later, it's mostly Frodo and Sam walking around the horrifying dark tunnels using the [[LightIsGood Phial of Galadriel]] and cutting through the black webbing. What description we get off the eldrich spider are the points of light that are Shelob eyes and the malice and hunger she radiates.

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** Similarly in Shelob's lair we don't even see the GiantSpider fully until later, it's mostly Frodo and Sam walking around the horrifying dark tunnels using the [[LightIsGood Phial of Galadriel]] and cutting through the black webbing. What description we get off the eldrich spider are the points of light that are Shelob Shelob’s eyes and the malice and hunger she radiates.
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* In ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'', this is a huge part of what makes [[BigBad Sauron]] such a legendary and terrifying villain. Throughout the entire three-book epic, he ''never'' appears in person, except as a glowing disembodied eye atop his tower in Mordor, if you count that. Except for the story of his creation of the Rings of Power, we never learn a single thing about his history, his motivations, his interactions with the world, or even what he looks like now except that he is impossibly old, impossibly powerful, and ''[[ParanoiaFuel always]]'' [[ParanoiaFuel watching]]. It goes a long way towards establishing him as a (seemingly) invincible force of pure evil on a scale far above even the world of elves, one that cannot be bargained with, reasoned with, or even properly understood, only surrendered to, and the atmosphere of sheer existential dread he conjures up in the characters - if not the readers - doesn't pass until the very end.

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* In ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'', this is a huge part of what makes [[BigBad Sauron]] such a legendary and terrifying villain. Throughout the entire three-book epic, he ''never'' appears in person, except as a glowing disembodied eye atop his tower in Mordor, if you count that.that (even that's just [[Creator/PeterJackson Peter Jackson]]'s interpretation, it's unclear in the books whether the "Great Eye" imagery is a metaphor or not). Except for the story of his creation of the Rings of Power, we never learn a single thing about his history, his motivations, his interactions with the world, or even what he looks like now except that he is impossibly old, impossibly powerful, and ''[[ParanoiaFuel always]]'' [[ParanoiaFuel watching]]. It goes a long way towards establishing him as a (seemingly) invincible force of pure evil on a scale far above even the world of elves, one that cannot be bargained with, reasoned with, or even properly understood, only surrendered to, and the atmosphere of sheer existential dread he conjures up in the characters - if not the readers - doesn't pass until the very end.
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* In the ''Literature/ImperialRadch'' series, Ghaon's solar system is surrounded by an invisible, undetectable, inexplicable phenomenon called the Crawl. All the characters or readers know is that any ship that tries to bypass it with Gate travel, open communications within it, or stray from ''very'' secret safe paths through will be destroyed -- or left floating, dead and derelict, with no signs of distress.

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* In the ''Literature/ImperialRadch'' series, Ghaon's solar system is surrounded by an invisible, undetectable, inexplicable phenomenon called the Crawl. All the characters or readers know is that any ship that tries to [[NoWarpingZone bypass it with Gate travel, travel]], open communications within it, or stray from ''very'' secret safe paths through will be destroyed -- or left floating, dead and derelict, with no signs of distress.
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* Done tongue-in-cheek with ''So You've Decided To Be Evil'' by Neil Zawacki, in which "Not Actually Existing" is one of the options you can take as a villain.
-->Instead of being known by any particular name or costumey gimmick, you can simply be the mysterious 'thing' that no one ever sees but knows truly exists. The nightmarish monstrosity only hinted in rumors and whispered in folktales, existing out there somewhere, ready to eat them should they get to close. The fact that no one ever sees you will only add to the legend, making you even more terrible and fierce. People fear what they do not know, and even if you do not really exist, you will still be very fearsome indeed.
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** A famous theory is that [[spoiler:it's a woman knocking]].

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** A famous theory is that [[spoiler:it's a woman [[ExactWords woman]] knocking]].
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** The first half ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' is built on this and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves are gone and they land in a airport which is completely deserted and literally feels dead and dull. Worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is AloneWithThePsycho as well.
*** Hell even when the Langoliers show up in all their [[{{Narm}} silliness]] what's more disturbing is that wherever they go they [[ClockRoaches eat away the Earth itself]] leaving utter blackness. When the crew do escape they barely keep the sanity staring at [[PowerOfTheVoid the pitch black nothing]] that is all that is left of the ground below and which they are risk of falling into when they run out of fuel.

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** The first half ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' is built on ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' invokes this a few times and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves ''are gone''. The crew are gone even afraid to land because they are utterly terrified of what could or couldn't be under the clouds and their imagination is making it worse. When they land in a the airport which is it's completely deserted and literally feels dead and dull. Worse "[[TrappedInThePast left behind]]", worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance, distance making a crunching noise, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is AloneWithThePsycho as well.also AloneWithThePsycho.
*** Hell even when the Langoliers show up in all their [[{{Narm}} silliness]] what's more disturbing is that wherever they go they [[ClockRoaches eat away the Earth itself]] leaving utter blackness. When the crew do escape they barely keep the sanity staring at [[PowerOfTheVoid the pitch black nothing]] that is all that is left of the ground below and which they are risk of falling into when they run out of fuel.
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** The first half of ''The Langoliers'' from ''Literature/FourPastMidnight'' is built on this and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves are gone and they land in a airport which is completely deserted and literally feels dead and dull. Worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is AloneWithThePsycho as well.
*** Hell even when the Langoliers show up in all their [[{{Narm}} silliness]] what's more disturbing is that wherever they go they [[ClockRoaches eat away the Earth itself]] leaving utter blackness. When the crew do escape they barely keep the sanity staring at [[PowerOfTheVoid the pitch black nothing]] that is all that is left of the ground below and which they are risk of falling into when they run out of fuel.

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** The first half of ''The Langoliers'' from ''Literature/FourPastMidnight'' ''Literature/TheLangoliers'' is built on this and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves are gone and they land in a airport which is completely deserted and literally feels dead and dull. Worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is AloneWithThePsycho as well.
*** Hell even when the Langoliers show up in all their [[{{Narm}} silliness]] what's more disturbing is that wherever they go they [[ClockRoaches eat away the Earth itself]] leaving utter blackness. When the crew do escape they barely keep the sanity staring at [[PowerOfTheVoid the pitch black nothing]] that is all that is left of the ground below and which they are risk of falling into when they run out of fuel.
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Added Langoliers example.

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** The first half of ''The Langoliers'' from ''Literature/FourPastMidnight'' is built on this and manages to be more unsettling than the titular flying meatballs with teeth. The crux of the story is about 10 passengers waking up in an empty airplane (mid-flight) where the pilots, the cabin crew and everyone else besides themselves are gone and they land in a airport which is completely deserted and literally feels dead and dull. Worse still the [[PsychicChildren psychic kid]] among them Dinah [[SuperHearing hears]] and "senses" that ''something'' is coming in the distance, and if that weren't enough one of passengers Craig is clearly mentally unstable so the crew is AloneWithThePsycho as well.
*** Hell even when the Langoliers show up in all their [[{{Narm}} silliness]] what's more disturbing is that wherever they go they [[ClockRoaches eat away the Earth itself]] leaving utter blackness. When the crew do escape they barely keep the sanity staring at [[PowerOfTheVoid the pitch black nothing]] that is all that is left of the ground below and which they are risk of falling into when they run out of fuel.
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** {{Lampshaded}}, of course, in ''Discworld/WitchesAbroad'' when Granny Weatherwax and Nanny Ogg agree that nothing they find under a certain trap door could be worse than what they can imagine.

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** {{Lampshaded}}, of course, in ''Discworld/WitchesAbroad'' ''Literature/WitchesAbroad'' when Granny Weatherwax and Nanny Ogg agree that nothing they find under a certain trap door could be worse than what they can imagine.



** In ''Discworld/WyrdSisters'', a witch visits her most terrible punishment on a man who broke into in her cottage. Nothing. [[ParanoiaGambit After a couple of weeks of waiting for her to do something in retaliation, the man has a nervous breakdown and runs away]]. In that same book, the people of Lancre are [[UnusuallyUninterestingSight used to strange and portentous things happening]], but one night the events ''stop'' happening, and people start to get worried.

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** In ''Discworld/WyrdSisters'', ''Literature/WyrdSisters'', a witch visits her most terrible punishment on a man who broke into in her cottage. Nothing. [[ParanoiaGambit After a couple of weeks of waiting for her to do something in retaliation, the man has a nervous breakdown and runs away]]. In that same book, the people of Lancre are [[UnusuallyUninterestingSight used to strange and portentous things happening]], but one night the events ''stop'' happening, and people start to get worried.

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* The short story "Peekaboo" by Bill Pronzini embodies this trope. The only character in the story is a career criminal pretending to be a reclusive writer hiding out in a rented house a good distance away from the closest town. One night he ''thinks'' he hears an intruder in the house and decides to investigate while armed. While he's searching his suddenly creepy hideout, he can't help but reminisce on the games of Peekaboo he used to play when he was a kid, as well as the old rumors of occult worship and paranormal activities surrounding the house. He's a nervous wreck by the end of the story, and when he finally reaches the basement after finding nothing in the rest of the house he giggles in relief. There's nothing there after all, it's just him, all alone, hiding under the stairs. [[spoiler:Peekaboo]]

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* The short story "Peekaboo" by Bill Pronzini embodies this trope. The only character in the story is a career criminal pretending to be a reclusive writer hiding out in a rented house a good distance away from the closest town. One night he ''thinks'' he hears an intruder in the house and decides to investigate while armed. While he's searching his suddenly creepy hideout, he can't help but reminisce on the games of Peekaboo he used to play when he was a kid, as well as the old rumors of occult worship and paranormal activities surrounding the house. He's a nervous wreck by the end of the story, and when he finally reaches the basement after finding nothing in the rest of the house he giggles in relief. There's nothing there after all, it's just him, all alone, hiding under the stairs. [[spoiler:Peekaboo]]stairs.
-->[[spoiler:''"Peekaboo," a voice behind him said.'']]
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** Harry sitting alone in Little Whinging during ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' getting increasingly more unsettled and then he sees what looks like a big black dog in an alley, however the Night Bus arrives to relieve the tension. We learn later that it's just his Godfather Sirus Black keeping eye on him but that doesn't make it any less tense, the movie makes it even more unsettling.

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** Invoked again when Harry is sitting alone in Little Whinging during ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' getting increasingly more unsettled and then he sees what looks like a big black dog in an alley, however the Night Bus arrives to relieve the tension. We learn later that it's just his Godfather Sirus Black keeping eye on him but that doesn't make it any less tense, the movie makes it even more unsettling.
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Added suffix.


** Harry sitting alone in Little Whinging during ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' getting increasing more unsettled and then he sees what looks like a big black dog in an alley, however the Night Bus arrives to relieve the tension. We learn later that it's just his Godfather Sirus Black keeping eye on him but that doesn't make it any less tense, the movie makes it even more unsettling.

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** Harry sitting alone in Little Whinging during ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' getting increasing increasingly more unsettled and then he sees what looks like a big black dog in an alley, however the Night Bus arrives to relieve the tension. We learn later that it's just his Godfather Sirus Black keeping eye on him but that doesn't make it any less tense, the movie makes it even more unsettling.
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* The journey through Moria and the buildup to the Balrog in ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'' employs a lot of this, the Fellowship is just walking in the dark for hours and Frodo hears something moving behind them which only stops when they stop (which turns out to be Gollum). Pippin foolishly drops a stone into a well that causes an echo which turns into the faint sounds of hammering far off, Gandalf fears that they disturbed something the real horror comes when they read Balin's dying ApocalypticLog which speaks of "drums in the deep", and the Fellowship actually hear drumming and attacked by Orcs. It only gets worse after the Orcs are beaten and Gandalf feels "something" behind the barred door which even the Orcs are afraid of and when he attempts to shut the door with magic he's nearly overcome, at this point Gandalf just tells the Fellowship to RunOrDie as their weapons are no more use against this threat.

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* The journey through Moria and the buildup to the Balrog in ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'' employs a lot of this, the Fellowship is just walking in the dark for hours and Frodo hears something moving behind them which only stops when they stop (which turns out to be Gollum). Pippin foolishly drops a stone into a well that causes an echo which turns into the faint sounds of hammering far off, Gandalf fears that they disturbed something but the real horror comes when they read Balin's dying ApocalypticLog which speaks of "drums in the deep", and the Fellowship actually hear drumming and attacked by Orcs. It only gets worse after the Orcs are beaten and Gandalf feels "something" behind the barred door which even the Orcs are afraid of and when he attempts to shut the door with magic he's nearly overcome, at this point Gandalf just tells the Fellowship to RunOrDie as their weapons are no more use against this threat.
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** One of the more unsettling moments in ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePhilosophersStone'' is when Harry is walking in the Forbidden Forest and hears what sounds like "a cloak slithering over dead leaves" but doesn't see anything in the darkness. Years later in ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheDeathlyHallows'' Harry remembers the sound while keeping watch outside the tent and shakes his head of it trying to get rid of the paranoia.
** Harry sitting alone in Little Whinging during ''Literature/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' getting increasing more unsettled and then he sees what looks like a big black dog in an alley, however the Night Bus arrives to relieve the tension. We learn later that it's just his Godfather Sirus Black keeping eye on him but that doesn't make it any less tense, the movie makes it even more unsettling.
** Another truly tense chapter is in ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheGobletOfFire'' where after enjoying the Quidditch World Cup and going to bed, Harry and co are awakened by Mr Weasely and told to flee into the forest. The trio only glimpse what's make out what's causing the fear i.e a group of Death Eaters dangling {{Muggles}} in the air and blowing up tents, but the really creepy part comes while hiding in the forest Harry (whose missing his wand and feeling vulnerable) "senses" someone standing a few yards away from them in the darkness- then that someone utters a spell that causes a giant green skull with a snake in its mouth to appear in the sky.


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* The journey through Moria and the buildup to the Balrog in ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'' employs a lot of this, the Fellowship is just walking in the dark for hours and Frodo hears something moving behind them which only stops when they stop (which turns out to be Gollum). Pippin foolishly drops a stone into a well that causes an echo which turns into the faint sounds of hammering far off, Gandalf fears that they disturbed something the real horror comes when they read Balin's dying ApocalypticLog which speaks of "drums in the deep", and the Fellowship actually hear drumming and attacked by Orcs. It only gets worse after the Orcs are beaten and Gandalf feels "something" behind the barred door which even the Orcs are afraid of and when he attempts to shut the door with magic he's nearly overcome, at this point Gandalf just tells the Fellowship to RunOrDie as their weapons are no more use against this threat.
** Similarly in Shelob's lair we don't even see the GiantSpider fully until later, it's mostly Frodo and Sam walking around the horrifying dark tunnels using the [[LightIsGood Phial of Galadriel]] and cutting through the black webbing. What description we get off the eldrich spider are the points of light that are Shelob eyes and the malice and hunger she radiates.
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* Made mundane in ''Literature/ThePearl'', where the "Pearl of the World" found by the pearl-diver Kino eventually attracts the attention of two hired "trackers"; they are never identified as or associated with anyone.

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* Made mundane in ''Literature/ThePearl'', where the "Pearl of the World" found by the pearl-diver Kino eventually attracts the attention of two hired ruthless "trackers"; they are never identified as or associated with anyone.
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** A famous theory is that [[spoiler:it's a woman knocking]].
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** In ''Literature/TheVoyageOfTheDawnTreader'', a group of invisible people force Lucy to go into the house of a powerful and terrifying magician, to find his book of spells and use it to make the people visible again. Lucy finds the book and completes her task safely, but the walk through the house to find the thing is ''terrifying'', especially since ''the magician himself is invisible'' and can walk soundlessly. There's also the part where she finds the book, which is set on a podium in the middle of the room. To read it, Lucy has to stand with her back to the doorway. She feels incredibly vulnerable because of this, and wishes very much that there was a door to close. [[spoiler:After she casts the spell, she learns that the magician is good. The walk out of the house is far less scary.]]

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** In ''Literature/TheVoyageOfTheDawnTreader'', a group of invisible people force Lucy to go into the house of a powerful and terrifying magician, to find his book of spells and use it to make the people visible again. Lucy finds the book and completes her task safely, but the walk through the house to find the thing is ''terrifying'', especially since ''the magician himself is invisible'' and can walk soundlessly. There's also the part where she finds the book, which is set on a podium in the middle of the room. To read it, Lucy has to stand with her back to the doorway. She feels incredibly vulnerable because of this, and wishes very much that there was a door to close. [[spoiler:After she casts the spell, she learns that she'd gotten a very one-sided perspective on the magician magician, who is good.actually quite kind. The walk out of the house is far less scary.]]
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** On the subject, ''Literature/TheColourOutOfSpace'' is a great example in that we are only really told about the effects the Colour had on the area surrounding where it landed, to the point that it isn't even entirely clear if the Colour is actually a living thing or just a phenomenon akin to a natural disaster.
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* ''Literature/TheDayOfTheTriffids'' opens with the protagonist lying in bed with his eyes bandaged, knowing that ''something'' bad is happening but with no idea what it is and trying to keep his imagination from running away from him. It's so harrowing for the protagonist that TheReveal almost comes as a relief.
** At the beginning of Simon Clark's sequel, ''Literature/TheNightOfTheTriffids'', the protagonist has to travel through pitch-black night and only has a lamp without mirrors to see the path. He can't see the triffids that he knows are coming, which adds to his nerves.

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* In ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'', when in Moria, the Company comes across a fork in the road, with one of three passageways all leading in the same direction they could choose from. The passage on the left led downwards while the passage on the right leads upward and the passage in the middle stays level, but is narrower than the other two. Gandalf does not recognize the fork at all, having had travelled only in the opposite direction through Moria before. They retire to the nearby guardroom to rest as Gandalf contemplated the path to take. Finally, he says, "I do not like the feel of the middle way; and I do not like the smell of the left-hand way: there is foul air down there, or I am no guide." Gandalf goes with the right passageway that leads upwards. One figures the left passageway probably was home to Orcs or something because of the odor, but what awaited errant travellers in that middle passageway that caused Gandalf to have such an intuition, such consternation? It's even worse in the movie adaptation of ''The Fellowship of the Ring:'' When the drums start beating, there's a cut to the three paths...''and torchlight appears in the middle.''

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* In ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'', when this is a huge part of what makes [[BigBad Sauron]] such a legendary and terrifying villain. Throughout the entire three-book epic, he ''never'' appears in person, except as a glowing disembodied eye atop his tower in Mordor, if you count that. Except for the story of his creation of the Rings of Power, we never learn a single thing about his history, his motivations, his interactions with the world, or even what he looks like now except that he is impossibly old, impossibly powerful, and ''[[ParanoiaFuel always]]'' [[ParanoiaFuel watching]]. It goes a long way towards establishing him as a (seemingly) invincible force of pure evil on a scale far above even the world of elves, one that cannot be bargained with, reasoned with, or even properly understood, only surrendered to, and the atmosphere of sheer existential dread he conjures up in the characters - if not the readers - doesn't pass until the very end.
** When
in Moria, the Company comes across a fork in the road, with one of three passageways all leading in the same direction they could choose from. The passage on the left led downwards while the passage on the right leads upward and the passage in the middle stays level, but is narrower than the other two. Gandalf does not recognize the fork at all, having had travelled only in the opposite direction through Moria before. They retire to the nearby guardroom to rest as Gandalf contemplated the path to take. Finally, he says, "I do not like the feel of the middle way; and I do not like the smell of the left-hand way: there is foul air down there, or I am no guide." Gandalf goes with the right passageway that leads upwards. One figures the left passageway probably was home to Orcs or something because of the odor, but what awaited errant travellers in that middle passageway that caused Gandalf to have such an intuition, such consternation? It's even worse in the movie adaptation of ''The Fellowship of the Ring:'' When the drums start beating, there's a cut to the three paths...''and torchlight appears in the middle.''
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* In ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheHalfBloodPrince'', what did [[EnfantTerrible young Tom Riddle]] do to his peers in the cave that traumatised them so badly?
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NothingIsScarier in literature.
----
!!Wait for it...
!!!General
* This is actually fairly common in Gothic Romanticism. Ann Radcliffe wrote what amounted to a treatise on horror writing. Essentially, "terror" is the feeling that precedes an event, while "horror" is the revulsion felt during/after said event. The former is, by far, more difficult to pull off. Scaring the audience without a visible threat is no small feat, but, as the other examples show, it tends to be much, much more effective. Her ''Literature/TheMysteriesOfUdolpho'' spends its time terrifying Emily, the main character. At one point she freezes because of some unseen thing lurking in the shadows, only to be relieved when it turns out to be a suitor . Radcliffe gets bonus points for including a bit of FridgeHorror when the reader realizes that this takes place in the character's room; the real "terror" isn't the possibility of something supernatural but that someone is in her room without her knowing it.
!!!Specific Works
* Thomas Cromwell invokes this in ''Literature/BringUpTheBodies'' when interrogating Mark Smeaton, whom he's accusing of adultery with Anne Boleyn and needs more names from. He chides Wriothesley for mentioning the rack and in fact declines to use actual torture in favor of letting Mark's own imagination destroy him. Nighttime, an oblique comment that they'll "write down what you say but not necessarily what we do," and putting him into a lightless closet full of sharp and strangely-shaped objects[[note]]actually Cromwell's Christmas decorations[[/note]] leave Smeaton barely coherent the next morning.
* Done twofold in Charles Dickens' ''Literature/AChristmasCarol''.
** Scrooge is warned that the first spirit will come at one o'clock that night, the second at one o'clock the next night, and the last on the final chime of midnight. After seeing the first spirit, he waits for the second, unaware that the spirit is in fact waiting for ''him''.
--->''Now, being prepared for almost anything, he was by no means prepared for nothing; and, consequently, when the Bell struck One, and no shape appeared, he was taken with a violent fit of trembling.''
** Then, of course, there was the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, who is always shrouded in a cloak and never speaks.
* Creator/CSLewis' ''Literature/TheChroniclesOfNarnia'':
** ''Literature/TheMagiciansNephew'' (the {{prequel}}) makes some use of this trope with the deadened world of Charn, in which there's ''absolutely no life whatsoever'' until Digory and Polly find the evil Empress Jadis, leaving them to wonder what happened and what purpose all the empty and silent structures they pass along the way served. Though Jadis pretty well explains all this to them later and what she tells them is pretty terrible, her description is not quite as creepy as the place was when they didn't know. Also, as Digory tells Polly later when Jadis escapes into their world and is at large making trouble, "When there's a wasp in the room, I like to know where it is." In other words, running into Jadis again, dangerous and menacing as she is, is nowhere near so bad as ''not'' running into her and knowing that she's still at large being dangerous and menacing to all of London.
*** The nothingness on Charn is not helped at all by the warning next to the bell, which seems to invoke this trope: The gist of it is that something bad will happen if you ring the bell, and nothing will happen if you don't... but the latter will scare you more than the former.
** In ''Literature/TheVoyageOfTheDawnTreader'', a group of invisible people force Lucy to go into the house of a powerful and terrifying magician, to find his book of spells and use it to make the people visible again. Lucy finds the book and completes her task safely, but the walk through the house to find the thing is ''terrifying'', especially since ''the magician himself is invisible'' and can walk soundlessly. There's also the part where she finds the book, which is set on a podium in the middle of the room. To read it, Lucy has to stand with her back to the doorway. She feels incredibly vulnerable because of this, and wishes very much that there was a door to close. [[spoiler:After she casts the spell, she learns that the magician is good. The walk out of the house is far less scary.]]
* ''Literature/{{Coraline}}'':
** The protagonist encounters this when facing down the [[spoiler:cocoon with something unseen inside.]] She gets through it by realizing that, logically, nothing can be worse than the moment of staring at it, terrified.
** In a previous scene, she was walking down a hallway, hearing tapping sounds from a nearby room, which is either water dripping from the tap, or the Other Mother drumming her fingers on the table. She kept walking without looking.
** In another scene, the Other Mother disappears immediately after shaking hands with Coraline [[spoiler:to agree to the game.]] Coraline's creeped out by this-- she prefers the Other Mother to have a definitive location, because if she's nowhere, then she could be anywhere. And of course, it's always easier to be afraid of something you cannot see.
* ''The Curious Sofa'' by Creator/EdwardGorey. Heroine Alice has spent the book happily indulging in every kind of sexual hi-jinks, but the titular sofa fills her with "a shudder of nameless apprehension". When it's turned on, our POV in the accompanying illustrations slowly pans away from the sofa to an empty corner of the room, and the following are the last lines of the book:
-->''As soon as everybody had crowded into the room, Sir Egbert fastened shut the door, and started up the machinery inside the sofa. When Alice saw what was about to happen, she began to scream uncontrollably...''
* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'':
** {{Lampshaded}}, of course, in ''Discworld/WitchesAbroad'' when Granny Weatherwax and Nanny Ogg agree that nothing they find under a certain trap door could be worse than what they can imagine.
*** Pratchett even coined [[http://www.wordnik.com/words/p%27ch%27zarni%27chiwkov a name]] for it.
** In ''Discworld/WyrdSisters'', a witch visits her most terrible punishment on a man who broke into in her cottage. Nothing. [[ParanoiaGambit After a couple of weeks of waiting for her to do something in retaliation, the man has a nervous breakdown and runs away]]. In that same book, the people of Lancre are [[UnusuallyUninterestingSight used to strange and portentous things happening]], but one night the events ''stop'' happening, and people start to get worried.
* ''Literature/TheFifthWave'': The motive of The Others is seemingly just KillAllHumans. They wipe out all power grids, send tsunamis and a modified flu to kill off 99% of the population, but nobody seems to know why.
* ''Literature/HarryPotter'':
** ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheHalfBloodPrince'' has plenty of this ''because'' of the lull in the action. The BigBad doesn't make a single appearance except in flashbacks, and Draco keeps sneaking around and is clearly up to ''something'' big. This builds up to some of the franchise's most intense and terrifying scenes in the final few chapters.
** In ''Literature/HarryPotterAndTheDeathlyHallows'', Voldemort invokes this after his takeover of the Ministry of Magic and infiltration of Hogwarts - he at first doesn't make it clear he's taken over the Ministry. If he had, say, proclaimed himself Minister right away, people obviously would have realized right away that the Ministry had fallen, been quicker to take precautions and protect themselves and each other, and been more active in resisting him. Instead, he [[MindControl placed a Ministry official under the Imperious curse]], had ''him'' be the official Minister, acting as a puppet for Voldemort, while Voldemort himself remained in hiding with only his most trusted followers, carrying out his EvilPlan in private. The result? Most people, even those not in [[LaResistance the Order]] realize ''something'' is going on, especially as anti-Muggle supremacy spreads, but no one is sure ''what'', and thanks to the fact that ''anyone'' could be working for Voldemort, this leads to a whole lot of suspicion, distrust, fear, panic, and no one being sure what to do. Sure enough, once Voldemort officially declares war on Hogwarts, most of the wizarding world springs into action to stop him.
* Both played straight and played ''with'' in Joseph Conrad's ''Literature/HeartOfDarkness'', which ''starts out'' creepy and just gets worse from there. From the moment Charlie Marlow begins speaking (to the unnamed narrator who frames the story) he makes clear that he has learned ''something'' that destroyed his innocence, but for the longest time he won't say precisely what it was. Then, as he launches into his tale about journeying to the Congo, he alternates between building more suspense on the one hand and outright describing horrible things on the other (Fresleven's slaying, for example); the genius of it is that even the horrible things, which at worst are merely gruesome, become ''terrifying'' in the context of what is revealed later. Very early, Marlow speaks of the Congo as a "snake" that bewitched him, compelling him to take up a job on a steamer there...for reasons even he couldn't fully understand. Once he gets there, it's not too long before he starts to hear about and even see some pretty horrible things - but he tries to ignore them at first, and even though he now knows ''what'' is happening, he still doesn't know ''why''. The greatest riddle is put before him when he tries to peer into the impenetrable African jungle, noting that it looks like nothing he's ever seen in Europe, and reflecting that the immense vegetation, the humidity and the steam are together creating an atmosphere of tantalizing mystery that he simply ''must'' know about. "What was in there?" he asks himself - and also disturbingly slips into anthropomorphization when he wonders, "Would we handle [it], or [[RussianReversal would it handle]] ''[[RussianReversal us?]]''" What Marlow eventually learns, of course, is that it's not the jungle itself that is creepy; it's [[GoMadFromTheRevelation what happens to "civilized" men when they go into the jungle]].
* This trope is the heart of Creator/WilliamGibson's short story "Hinterlands", which concerns an interdimensional "highway" and its effects on the astronauts who travel it. [[PrimalFear The Fear]], as it's called in the story, visits those who even ''think'' too much about what's on the other side. [[spoiler:The astronauts who actually go there all come back insane or dead by their own hands.]]
* In ''Literature/TheHobbit'' it's flat-out stated that the scariest thing Bilbo had to do in his whole adventure was walk down the lightless tunnel to Smaug's lair. Not the dragon himself, not the giant spiders from Mirkwood, not the Goblins, Trolls or Wolves from the Misty Mountains, just the tunnel and the crippling fear of not knowing if a dragon was sleeping at the end of it.
%%* This trope is pretty much the bread and butter of ''Literature/HouseOfLeaves''.
* Mentioned fairly explicitly in the Creator/HGWells story ''Literature/TheInvisibleMan'' when the invisible man finally reveals himself:
-->''They were prepared for scars, disfigurements, tangible horrors, but'' nothing!
* In the works of Creator/StephenKing:
** The short story "[[Literature/SkeletonCrew The Reaper's Image]]", one of his first published stories, focuses on something seemingly innocuous: a mirror with a black smudge that sometimes appears in the corner. The smudge doesn't appear for most people. But the few people who do see it, for some reason, become terrified and flee the room. Once they do -- and once they are out of sight of any other human being -- they are never seen again.
** The short story "[[Literature/SkeletonCrew The Jaunt]]" has teleportation. It is virtually instantaneous for physical things. However, if someone is not put to sleep, the mental time taken seems endless. All people see is a featureless whiteness. Eventually "the mind turns on itself."
** In his nonfiction book on the horror genre, ''Danse Macabre'', he explains it like this: "So you build up suspense with noise and some scary lighting, and then they open the door and there's a 10 foot tall cockroach standing there. And the audience screams, but after a few minutes everyone's settled down again because everyone is saying, 'At least it wasn't a 100 foot tall cockroach...' and when you show them a 100 foot tall cockroach, they say to themselves, 'At least it wasn't a 1000 foot tall cockroach...'. So what you do is hold off on showing them the 10 foot tall cockroach as long as possible."
** This trope is heavily used, played straight, played with and subverted in the opening chapter of ''Literature/{{It}}''. Little Georgie Denbrough is nearly mad with fear during the seemingly endless minute he's searching for the box of paraffin at the top of the cellar stairs, imagining that something hairy and clawed crouched down there will grab and eat him at any second. But nothing bad happens to him; there's no monster, he gets the box and his fear sloughs off once he closes the cellar door. Then later, when he's sailing the boat he and Bill made and it's sucked down the stormdrain, he sees the clown Pennywise inside. As he sticks his hand into the drain to get the boat (and his balloon), he's not ''expecting'' anything bad to happen[[note]]not true for the reader, who knows poor Georgie is doomed the second he puts his hand down there[[/note]], because all his senses are telling him "it's OK, everything is all right." Then Pennywise seizes his arm, he turns his head, sees the clown's face change into what Pennywise ''really'' looks like...and King refuses to tell the ''readers'' exactly what it is that Georgie sees in his final moments, only that it "was terrible enough to make his worst imaginings of the thing in the cellar look like sweet dreams; what he saw destroyed his sanity in one clawing stroke."
** ''Apt Pupil'' from ''Literature/DifferentSeasons'' ends on a single sentence saying that Todd went on a mass shooting spree for five hours before being taken down by the police. Nothing is described in any sort of detail.
* Fundamental to ''Literature/{{Lamplight}}'', which features an invasion of un-named beings who can never be physically seen - only their shadows are visible.
* In ''Literature/TheLittleSister'', the series takes an unusual turn when the conclusion has Marlowe investigating an isolated estate on a private road. The lack of traffic or people makes it eerily quiet as it is, but then even Marlowe himself [[ItsQuietTooQuiet suddenly announces something seems off]].
-->[The living room] was curtained and quite dark, but it had the feel of great size. The darkness was heavy in it and my nose twitched at a lingering odor that said somebody had been there not too long ago. I stopped breathing and listened. Tigers could be in the darkness watching me. Or guys with large guns, standing flat-footed, breathing softly with their mouths open. ''Or nothing and nobody and too much imagination in the wrong place.''
* One of Creator/HPLovecraft's signature styles, where he describes the [[EldritchAbomination monster(s)]] only partially... and allows the readers' minds to assemble them from that description, if any is given.
** He's probably at his scariest when he tells you ''absolutely nothing'' about what's happening; see "[[http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Music_of_Erich_Zann The Music of Erich Zann]]" for an example.
** At other times, on the other hand, he gives meticulous, almost clinically scientific descriptions of what the creatures are like. But in ''Literature/AtTheMountainsOfMadness'' he combines the two ways of storytelling, and describes the creatures to the most minute detail when they are in hibernating state and assumed dead, but at no point does the narrator see them move or do anything - he only sees the results of the massacre that took place once they woke up on the autopsy table. Also, whatever it was that Danforth saw that psychologically scarred him. We never even get any real hints beyond the idea that it may either be a mirage, a hallucination brought on by extreme stress, or something so terrible that even the Elder-Things feared it. It also doesn't help that Danforth's ramblings (the only clues he ever shares about what it was) mention several unrelated creatures such as Yog-Sothoth and the Colour out of Space.
* In ''Literature/TheManInTheHighCastle'', it's never explained exactly what Nazi Germany is doing in Africa, as none of the characters who know like to think about it. But with references to a "big, empty ruin", HumanResources, vast construction of some kind, [[SlaveryIsASpecialKindOfEvil the reinstatement of African slavery]], and one description of "the billion chemical heaps that are now not even corpses", it must go beyond just a FinalSolution.
* The famous short story "Literature/TheMonkeysPaw" wields this trope to terrifying effect. The couple's first wish gets them the money they wanted, but it comes in the form of compensation for their son's death. The horror summoned by the second wish is never revealed, because [[spoiler:the old man uses the third wish to send it back just before it opens the door]].
* A literal example, which crosses with TheNothingAfterDeath and CessationOfExistence: ''Literature/TheNeverendingStory'' (and [[Film/TheNeverendingStory its movie adaptation]]) has an EldritchAbomination called The Nothing, which is a sudden erasing of existing things. The Nothing itself isn't ever described in the book. In fact, it's implied that ''it cannot'' be described by any other word than "nothing"... One character tries to describe a lake being claimed by the Nothing and fails. The lake did not become a hole or a dried-up lake, because then there would be a hole or a dried lake bed. No, the only thing that was left was simply ''nothing''. Later, when [[KidHero Atreyu]] takes a look at the Nothing from afar, he can't even glance at it head-on, and his eyes hurt just from seeing it, because his brain can't comprehend it. It isn't blackness, it isn't even empty space, because blackness can be comprehended and empty space is something that can be occupied. The Nothing is quite simply something that isn't. And it's disturbing! (Or just confusing...)
* In ''Literature/OutOfTheDark'', the Shongairi find the silence more disturbing than facing the destruction humans can cause in direct combat.
* Made mundane in ''Literature/ThePearl'', where the "Pearl of the World" found by the pearl-diver Kino eventually attracts the attention of two hired "trackers"; they are never identified as or associated with anyone.
* In the works of Creator/EdgarAllanPoe:
** In "Literature/TheRaven", the narrator answers the tapping at his chamber door to find "darkness there, and nothing more."
** The prisoner who recounts his captivity in a dungeon of the Spanish Inquisition in "Literature/ThePitAndThePendulum" discovers a deep pit in the middle of his prison chamber. Despite having already endured various tortures, a look down into the pit horrifies him more than anything--but he doesn't tell what he saw in the pit.
* The book version of ''Literature/ThePrincessBride'' has a Zoo of Death instead of the Pit of Despair. It has multiple levels of basement, and as you go down the enemies get scarier. One level has absolutely nothing in it. Just a long, black tunnel with the exit door at the other end. For Inigo and Fezzik this is doggone ''scary''. ''Something'' should be happening! This is the level of the Enemies of Fear. The idea is that you panic, run for the opposite door [[spoiler:and let the extremely venomous spider under the handle kill you]]. The thing is, [[spoiler:Fezzik gets so panicked that he smashes the door off its hinges, and Inigo steps on the spider as it tries to escape.]]
%%* ''The Red Room'' by Creator/HGWells.
* Seven words from ''Literature/ScaryStoriesToTellInTheDark'': "Ellen...I am coming up the stairs..."
* In ''Literature/ASeriesOfUnfortunateEvents'', the Baudelaire children experience this trope when [[spoiler:they are shoved down a dark, empty elevator shaft]]. The following two pages are filled entirely in black, after which the author writes that he couldn't possibly describe what their screaming sounded like.
* The first half of ''Literature/TailchasersSong'' builds up the Clawguard this way. It's known that cats, kittens included, are going missing all over. In many places, entire clans of cats are found torn to pieces as if a bear mawled everyone to death. This isn't solely affecting cats either, as a mother fox mentions something was hunting her children. Initially, the only known clues about the Clawguard are that they smell odd, are large, and have red claws. Halfway through the story, they attack Tailchaser and his group while they're trying to sleep, where the Clawguard proceed to drag them underground to their master Hearteater.
* ''Literature/TortallUniverse'': In ''[[Literature/TrickstersDuet Trickster's Choice]]'', the first part of the Balitang family's trip to their estates are marked by dozens of raka villagers watching them silently from the sides of the paths, the adjourning boats and so on. When the watchers suddenly vanish, Aly guesses that something's wrong, and when she realises that all the animals have stopped making sounds, she ''knows'' there's something wrong. They get attacked shortly afterwards.

!!Nothing at all
!!!General
* This is a main theme of the works of the Kyoto School of Buddhist UsefulNotes/{{Existentialism}}. According to them, every type of fear is based on the feeling that there is nothing and that this feeling of nothingness causes fear. One of the strongest sensation of "nothingness" is the idea of death. To live free, people have to confront their fears of nothingness.
* ''The last man on Earth sat in a room. There was a knock upon the door.'' This is known as the shortest horror story ever. However, another author was able to modify this story to make it scarier:
-->''The last man on Earth sat in a room. There was a ''[[SealedRoomInTheMiddleOfNowhere lock]]'' upon the door.''
!!!Specific Works
%%* [[http://www.scaryforkids.com/cow-head/ This story]] tells of a story that is so frightening that anyone who hears it dies of fright. Thankfully, the story it describes doesn't exist...
* A rare in-universe example is from ''Literature/AnansiBoys'' by Creator/NeilGaiman, when Dragon threatens to eat the protagonist for trespassing.
-->'''Dragon''': I am frightened of nothing.\\
'''Fat Charlie''': Nothing?\\
'''Dragon''': Nothing.\\
'''Fat Charlie''': Are you extremely frightened of nothing?\\
'''Dragon''': Absolutely terrified of it.\\
'''Fat Charlie''': I have nothing in my pockets. Would you like to see it?\\
'''Dragon''': No, I most definitely would not.
* In Creator/RobertAHeinlein's classic short story ''Literature/AndHeBuiltACrookedHouse'', Quintus Teal the crazy architect and the Baileys are trapped inside their house which Teal designed and which has features of {{Bizarrchitecture}} and AlienGeometries. They lift the blinds of one of the windows - and they see nothing. Nothing at all.
* In ''Literature/BirdBox'', there is something outside whose appearance drives people into insanity. A mother and her two children flee to a safe place but to do so they have to cross a river while completely blindfolded. Much of the book is spent in complete darkness with the protagonist having to rely on her other senses and not knowing if something is out there or not.
* Of all the places for this trope to [[TropeMaker originate]], it may have come from ''Literature/AChristmasCarol''. After the Ghosts of Christmas Past and Present give Scrooge [[TheReasonYouSuckSpeech long conversations about what's wrong with him]], the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come never says ''a thing''. Adaptations with a narrator tend to emphasize this by removing or reducing the narrator's part for the length of time that the third spirit is on.
* ''Literature/GentlemanBastard'': Ships passing through the Ghostwind Isles have to endure an OminousFog where [[MissingTime they lose track of time]] and a voice whispers in the crew's minds, addressing each one by name and trying to lure them into the water. Jean thinks he sees a thin humanoid outline high in the mist, but nothing else reveals itself to anyone who stays on the ship.
* An in-universe example in ''Literature/TheGunsOfTheSouth''. Nate Caudell witnesses a black mulatto slave on the run from her master, one of the AWB men. Later in the story [[spoiler:the slave hangs herself]] which he learns about from a letter from Mollie. Nate wonders what could have driven the slave to escape [[spoiler:and later kill herself.]] He is so shaken by the possibilities of the latter he tears up the letter from Mollie.
* ''Literature/HouseOfLeaves'' was built on this. The house and the Minotaur are terrifying because you can't possibly know when they'll strike. Tom nearly goes insane from this, which gets all better when he smokes a few joints. But the same sensation [[spoiler:drives Halloway to suicide]] and traumatizes ''everyone'' who was in the [[color:blue:house]], including Karen who never actually ''went'' into the mysterious parts of the [[color:blue:house]] and Johnny, who didn't even know whether it ''existed''.
** It could be said they go to an even greater extreme on this, really. The climax of the book, where the [[color:blue:house]] makes its most "aggressive" attempt on its inhabitants, isn't the end. Unlike the standard horror movie, where the family stands outside the smoldering ruins of the haunted [[color:blue:house]], minus one or two members, and the hero grimly says "It's over" (until the sequel), the family flees to another state and the [[color:blue:house]] remains where it is. The story continues, and one of the characters returns simply because he can't stop picking at it in his mind. Even after that return, the book goes on in Truant's narrative, then terminates...several times. When it finally ends, the reader is left unsure of where they are and if the story is truly over, or even if it ended and the narrative kept going on. It's a truly labyrinthine and truly disconcerting effect.
* In the ''Literature/ImperialRadch'' series, Ghaon's solar system is surrounded by an invisible, undetectable, inexplicable phenomenon called the Crawl. All the characters or readers know is that any ship that tries to bypass it with Gate travel, open communications within it, or stray from ''very'' secret safe paths through will be destroyed -- or left floating, dead and derelict, with no signs of distress.
* In ''Literature/TheLordOfTheRings'', when in Moria, the Company comes across a fork in the road, with one of three passageways all leading in the same direction they could choose from. The passage on the left led downwards while the passage on the right leads upward and the passage in the middle stays level, but is narrower than the other two. Gandalf does not recognize the fork at all, having had travelled only in the opposite direction through Moria before. They retire to the nearby guardroom to rest as Gandalf contemplated the path to take. Finally, he says, "I do not like the feel of the middle way; and I do not like the smell of the left-hand way: there is foul air down there, or I am no guide." Gandalf goes with the right passageway that leads upwards. One figures the left passageway probably was home to Orcs or something because of the odor, but what awaited errant travellers in that middle passageway that caused Gandalf to have such an intuition, such consternation? It's even worse in the movie adaptation of ''The Fellowship of the Ring:'' When the drums start beating, there's a cut to the three paths...''and torchlight appears in the middle.''
* Creator/HPLovecraft, while he is primarily remembered for his descriptions of AlienGeometries and CosmicHorror, used descriptions of casual landscapes or events were just as equally unsettling and creepy.
** We're talking about a man here who in "Cool Air" managed to make a description of an ordinary rental apartment in the middle of a hot summer day, with the narrator in the company of the landlady and two burly mechanics suspenseful and creepy.
* This ironic and somewhat disturbing poem by Archibald [=MacLeish=] (see also TheEndOfTheWorldAsWeKnowIt trope):
-->Quite unexpectedly, as Vasserot\\
The armless ambidextrian was lighting\\
A match between his great and second toe,\\
And Ralph the lion was engaged in biting\\
The neck of Madame Sossman while the drum\\
Pointed, and Teeny was about to cough\\
In waltz-time swinging Jocko by the thumb---\\
Quite unexpectedly the top blew off:\\
And there, there overhead, there, there hung over\\
Those thousands of white faces, those dazed eyes,\\
There in the starless dark the poise, the hover,\\
There with vast wings across the cancelled skies,\\
There in the sudden blackness the black pall\\
Of nothing, nothing, nothing --- nothing at all.
* The stories of stations wiped out by the Dark Ones from ''Literature/{{Metro 2033}}''. Patrols go to the end of their routes and vanish. Guards are slaughtered without firing a single shot. The stations are wiped out to a man, with no corpses left behind, just lots of blood...
%%* Most of the vignettes in the "Notebook of the Night" section of Creator/ThomasLigotti's story collection ''Noctuary'' are of this nature, with special mention to be paid to "One May Be Dreaming".
* "Literature/TheNothingEquation" by Tom Godwin (better known for his [[Literature/TheColdEquations other short story with "Equation" in the title]]) is about a man who's sent out to an observation bubble in space, far away from any space station or planet. The people who've manned the bubble previously have all gone insane and/or committed suicide, afraid of what's outside the bubble. The protagonist, however, is quite certain that there's nothing out there. [[spoiler:He's right, there's nothing. A ''whole lot'' of nothing.]]
* The short story "Peekaboo" by Bill Pronzini embodies this trope. The only character in the story is a career criminal pretending to be a reclusive writer hiding out in a rented house a good distance away from the closest town. One night he ''thinks'' he hears an intruder in the house and decides to investigate while armed. While he's searching his suddenly creepy hideout, he can't help but reminisce on the games of Peekaboo he used to play when he was a kid, as well as the old rumors of occult worship and paranormal activities surrounding the house. He's a nervous wreck by the end of the story, and when he finally reaches the basement after finding nothing in the rest of the house he giggles in relief. There's nothing there after all, it's just him, all alone, hiding under the stairs. [[spoiler:Peekaboo]]
* In ''Literature/PercyJacksonAndTheOlympians'', the heroes are traveling through the Labyrinth when they hear breathing and footsteps. They escape from the maze and seal the door before they find out what the creature is.
* In Creator/PatriciaAMcKillip's ''Literature/TheRiddleMasterTrilogy'', we hear of a king of Hed chased into his home by -- something. But it didn't come through the last door. He waited, and waited, until he longed for it to break in. Then he opened the door -- and found no sign of it.
* In ''Literature/SeekerBears'', Lusa comes across a forest with dead trees everywhere. But she realizes that the scariest part about the dead forest...was the silence.
* ''Literature/ASongOfIceAndFire'': When Daenerys visits the [[MindScrew House of the Undying]], she is told to take the first door on the right in each room to navigate the house. At some point she comes across a long corridor with only doors to the left. Then the lights begin to go out and she hears ''something'' approach... [[spoiler:At which point she figures out that the last door to the left is the first door to the right, escaping whatever that was.]]
* ''Franchise/StarWarsExpandedUniverse'': In ''Literature/AftermathEmpiresEnd'', it is revealed that Palpatine claimed to have sensed a powerful signal through the Force from the Unknown Regions, one that not even Darth Vader could sense. He had theories about it, but it's never revealed what it is exactly. But whatever it could be, it tempted Palpatine so much that he tried to map out the Unknown Regions (an area of the galaxy on the map but largely unexplored), sending probes so he could create hyperspace routes for his Contingency Plan (a backup plan in the event of his death). But as for the Dark Side presence lurking out there, nothing is revealed about it — though it could very well be [[spoiler:Supreme Leader Snoke, the leader of the First Order in the sequel trilogy, considering that the Imperials who escaped to the Unknown Regions after the Battle of Jakku eventually formed the First Order, and that Starkiller Base's origin point is located somewhere in the Unknown Regions.]] However, groups like the Acolytes of the Beyond also sensed this signal. Grand Admiral Thrawn might also know what's lurking out there, based on his knowledge of the Unknown Regions.
* The vug under the rug from Creator/DrSeuss' ''Literature/TheresAWocketInMyPocket''. It is never shown, [[ExactlyWhatItSaysOnTheTin hiding under a rug]] in a dark room, and the only detail the reader knows about it is that it's the only creature the narrator is afraid of. This character, along with the red under the bed, was scary enough to be scrapped from the 1996 reprint.
* In "[[http://gaslight.mtroyal.ca/whtpeopl.htm The White People]]" by Creator/ArthurMachen, [[spoiler:we never do find out what the horrible eponymous beings ''are''. Though they are implied to be either [[TheFairFolk fairies]] or members of a pagan tribe of witches.]]
** The girl writing the ApocalypticLog in the story [[spoiler: mentions how she saw ''something'' in a secret forest but never explains what it is. She eventually goes back to the forest and blindfolds herself. She walks around blind and finds absolutely nothing. Which excites her because [[MindScrew that's exactally what she expected and she believes that it proves all of the fairy stories she heard as a child were true.]]]]

!!There all along!
* ''Literature/{{Blindsight}}'': After frantically fumbling around while weird things happen all around them, the protagonist finally realizes that alien...things have been on their ship for quite some time, concealing themselves ''in plain sight'' by using a loophole in human visual processing. It's actually pretty ninja.
* In the second book of the ''Literature/CodexAlera'' series, Amara is resting in an abandoned barn with ''legionares'' after a battle. She wakes up, kicks away a rat, goes outside and finds Bernard and Doroga. They discuss tactics and Doroga explains more about the Vord and their ability to turn people into super-zombies via parasites. ''Nine pages'' later, Bernard complains that the Vord have scared away every animal within a half-mile, ''including the rats''.

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