Red Heat: Soviet cop Ivan Danko is surprised when his American cop partner knows that his tea should be served in a glass with a slice of lemon. He replies, "Yeah, I saw Dr. Zhivago."
Andor: The funeral march's confrontation against the Imperial troops leading to a street battle, invokes the demonstrators march, also accompanied with musicians, from Doctor Zhivago; but Inverted, in that the Czar's cossacks were expecting and ready for the demonstrators which results in a massacre, while the Imperials on Ferrix are caught off-guard and underprepared against all the locals seething and ready to erupt and brawl. Also, just as the film's atrocity was prelude to war that would destroy the Czar/Emperor and Imperial Russia, events in Andor are prelude to war that will destroy the Galactic Empire and Emperor Palpatine.
In the Dragnet 1967 episode "The Grenade," Friday and Gannon answer a call at a theater showing Doctor Zhivago.
Sports Night: In the first season finale, "What Kind of Day has it Been?", a Running Gag is Dana wanting to take a picture of the staff with the new camera she's bought, which Jeremy is skeptical about:
The cartoons of Jay Ward are all overflowing with puns to popular culture of the time, and Doctor Zhivago got one such in one of the 1967 George of the Jungle cartoons, in which the villain is named "Dr. Chicago".