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Since we've gotten told to stop talking generally about religion twice in the Homosexuality and Religion thread and were told that, if we want to talk generally about religion, we need to make a new thread, I have made a new thread.

Full disclosure: I am an agnostic atheist and anti-theist, but I'm very interested in theology and religion.

Mod Edit: All right, there are a couple of ground rules here:

  • This is not a thread for mindless bashing of religion or of atheism/agnosticism etc. All view points are welcome here. Let's have a civil debate.
  • Religion is a volatile subject. Please don't post here if you can't manage a civil discussion with viewpoints you disagree with. There will be no tolerance for people who can't keep the tone light hearted.
  • There is no one true answer for this thread. Don't try to force out opposing voices.

edited 9th Feb '14 1:01:31 PM by Madrugada

Soban Since: Aug, 2009 Relationship Status: 700 wives and 300 concubines
#16801: Apr 13th 2019 at 12:56:52 PM

>For what it's worth, there is some Early Installment Weirdness with Abrahamic religion. In very early Abrahamic religion (before Genesis was written) there was some myth about Yahweh killing and Eldritch Abomination called Leviathan, and the world being its corpse IIRC. The old myth is alluded to in Job (likely the oldest book of the bible) in a Badass Boast along the lines of "Cthulhu is my bitch!" by Yahweh, though very few consider it 'canon' anymore.

>Or maybe that humanity can only subjugate nature with the help of God? I mean, if you believe God gave humanity knowledge, such an interpretation is not a stretch.

In my mind, a straight reading of Gen 1:26-30 is that Humanity is to turn the wild into garden. In essence, God rules over all things, Humanity rules over nature, but must tame nature rather then being it's master outright.

Incidentally, this is where Christian Environmentalism can come in, we are commanded to take care of the earth rather then destroy it.

Edited by Soban on Apr 13th 2019 at 4:01:10 AM

DeMarquis Who Am I? from Hell, USA Since: Feb, 2010 Relationship Status: Buried in snow, waiting for spring
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#16802: Apr 13th 2019 at 1:03:09 PM

The reverse interpretation has been sadly popular: that if you can overcome nature and impose "civilized" agriculture on "primitive" nature, that means God has blessed your choices.

"We learn from history that we do not learn from history."
alekos23 𐀀𐀩𐀯𐀂𐀰𐀅𐀑𐀄 from Apparently a locked thread of my choice Since: Mar, 2013 Relationship Status: [TOP SECRET]
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#16803: Apr 13th 2019 at 1:46:59 PM

mind you that in Classical Mythology humanity has various origin stories and "ages". I think humanity first started during Kronos's rule? but there's not quite a myth for how those came to be. There's also the myth involving Prometheus and his bro which is probably the most known one, since it leads to stealing fire and Pandora.

Edited by alekos23 on Apr 13th 2019 at 11:49:05 AM

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raziel365 Anka Aquila from The Far West Since: Nov, 2011 Relationship Status: I've been dreaming of True Love's Kiss
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#16804: Apr 13th 2019 at 6:58:48 PM

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Yeah, that would be the enviromentalist approach to the matter, as God did all that is good, with nature in all its wilderness included, humanity must take care of the creation as another show of its devotion to God, acting like a shepherd and gardener instead of a tyrant.

[up][up]

To be fair, an interpretation of the story of Cain and Abel shows the exact opposite as the nomad shepherd Abel is blessed whereas the settled farmer Cain is not. That said, I remember reading a version long ago that also explained that Cain gave the worst of his harvest to God whereas Abel sacrificed the best of his cattle.

Edited by raziel365 on Apr 13th 2019 at 7:06:28 AM

Instead of focusing on relatives that divide us, maybe we should try to find the absolutes that tie us.
Soban Since: Aug, 2009 Relationship Status: 700 wives and 300 concubines
#16805: Apr 13th 2019 at 7:03:49 PM

>That said, I remember reading a version long ago that also explained that Cain gave the worst of his harvest to good whereas Abel sacrificed the best of his cattle.

That is a popular interpretation, but The problem is that based on the text, we don't actually know what the reason was.

HailMuffins Since: May, 2016 Relationship Status: Shipping fictional characters
#16806: Apr 13th 2019 at 7:05:06 PM

Pretty logical to infer that that's the case, though, considering the context.

raziel365 Anka Aquila from The Far West Since: Nov, 2011 Relationship Status: I've been dreaming of True Love's Kiss
Anka Aquila
#16807: Apr 13th 2019 at 7:10:50 PM

If we consider how part of the Genesis has its moralist implication and that the banishment of Adam and Eve was due to the cardinal sin of pride, then Cain should be the next two cardinal sins: Greed and Envy.

Greed, because he refused to part with the best of his harvest to give his due to God; and Envy, because instead of realising his mistake, he preferred to hate his brother for being blessed instead of him.

Instead of focusing on relatives that divide us, maybe we should try to find the absolutes that tie us.
CharlesPhipps Since: Jan, 2001
#16808: Apr 13th 2019 at 7:40:52 PM

Mind you as the first murderer, one might think Cain gets Wrath.

Author of The Rules of Supervillainy, Cthulhu Armageddon, and United States of Monsters.
akanesarumara Since: Mar, 2012 Relationship Status: Abstaining
#16809: Apr 13th 2019 at 8:44:24 PM

[up]Yeah but it's pretty much stated outright if I recall that he got angry and murdered Abel because he was jealous that Abel's sacrifice was accepted and his wasn't.

Mind you, I've always heard it explained (in religious education... long story) that Abel sacrificed from the best of his herd and Cain from the worst of the harvest.

KnightofLsama Since: Sep, 2010
#16810: Apr 14th 2019 at 1:04:02 AM

It's entirely possible that part of the problem was that when these stories were written down and started to be codified the exact reasons were left out because they were assumed knowledge.

There's a similar section later on in Genesis with Noah after the flood. There's a section where one of his sons (Ham) is said to enter his father's tent and "saw him naked." That's usually as interpreted as a euphemism for something much worse given what follows but no one in the modern days is sure exactly what for.

akanesarumara Since: Mar, 2012 Relationship Status: Abstaining
#16811: Apr 14th 2019 at 3:07:29 AM

[up]Yeah it is very much possible that the real reason was assumed to be known and thus either they felt it redundant to spell it out or were relying on this assumption so they wouldn't talk about something they considered taboo or uncomfortable. (Like in the Noah example the most common interpretation I saw was that the boys saw Noah get way too drunk and Noah stripped in his drunkenness. Why it is that Noah only gets mad at the son who is actually tactful enough to cover his father up, though, is beyond me.)

DeMarquis Who Am I? from Hell, USA Since: Feb, 2010 Relationship Status: Buried in snow, waiting for spring
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#16812: Apr 15th 2019 at 3:11:55 PM

I always assumed that the original myth was a slur against the farmers told by the herdsmen living nearby.

"We learn from history that we do not learn from history."
alekos23 𐀀𐀩𐀯𐀂𐀰𐀅𐀑𐀄 from Apparently a locked thread of my choice Since: Mar, 2013 Relationship Status: [TOP SECRET]
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#16813: Apr 15th 2019 at 3:43:24 PM

Might have to do with what you do with the sacrifice after burning it. Burned fruit isn't as usable as burned meat.

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DeMarquis Who Am I? from Hell, USA Since: Feb, 2010 Relationship Status: Buried in snow, waiting for spring
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#16814: Apr 15th 2019 at 4:13:51 PM

Also, how would "sacrificing your best wheat" or whatever even work?

"We learn from history that we do not learn from history."
Soban Since: Aug, 2009 Relationship Status: 700 wives and 300 concubines
#16815: Apr 15th 2019 at 4:26:43 PM

Here is the whole story as we know it

Genesis 4:1-16 ESV

Now Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain, saying, β€œI have gotten a man with the help of the Lord.” And again, she bore his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground. In the course of time Cain brought to the Lord an offering of the fruit of the ground, and Abel also brought of the firstborn of his flock and of their fat portions. And the Lord had regard for Abel and his offering, but for Cain and his offering he had no regard. So Cain was very angry, and his face fell. The Lord said to Cain, β€œWhy are you angry, and why has your face fallen? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door. Its desire is contrary to you, but you must rule over it.”

Cain spoke to Abel his brother. And when they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him. Then the Lord said to Cain, β€œWhere is Abel your brother?” He said, β€œI do not know; am I my brother's keeper?” And the Lord said, β€œWhat have you done? The voice of your brother's blood is crying to me from the ground. And now you are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother's blood from your hand. When you work the ground, it shall no longer yield to you its strength. You shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth.” Cain said to the Lord, β€œMy punishment is greater than I can bear. Behold, you have driven me today away from the ground, and from your face I shall be hidden. I shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me.” Then the Lord said to him, β€œNot so! If anyone kills Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold.” And the Lord put a mark on Cain, lest any who found him should attack him. Then Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden.

That is literally the whole story. The story with Noah and getting drunk? Here it is.

Genesis 9:18-29 ESV

The sons of Noah who went forth from the ark were Shem, Ham, and Japheth. (Ham was the father of Canaan.) These three were the sons of Noah, and from these the people of the whole earth were dispersed.

Noah began to be a man of the soil, and he planted a vineyard. He drank of the wine and became drunk and lay uncovered in his tent. And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father and told his two brothers outside. Then Shem and Japheth took a garment, laid it on both their shoulders, and walked backward and covered the nakedness of their father. Their faces were turned backward, and they did not see their father's nakedness. When Noah awoke from his wine and knew what his youngest son had done to him, he said,

β€œCursed be Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be to his brothers.”

He also said,

β€œBlessed be the Lord, the God of Shem; and let Canaan be his servant.

May God enlarge Japheth,[d] and let him dwell in the tents of Shem, and let Canaan be his servant.”

After the flood Noah lived 350 years. All the days of Noah were 950 years, and he died.

Oruka Since: Dec, 2018
#16816: Apr 15th 2019 at 5:12:17 PM

... Every time I read the Bible, the horror is renewed.

CharlesPhipps Since: Jan, 2001
#16817: Apr 15th 2019 at 5:37:30 PM

I tend to think people try to make that story deeper than it is. Jealousy plain and simple.

But everyone hear about Notre Dame's fire and the hate crimes against churches across Europe?

Author of The Rules of Supervillainy, Cthulhu Armageddon, and United States of Monsters.
HailMuffins Since: May, 2016 Relationship Status: Shipping fictional characters
#16818: Apr 15th 2019 at 5:43:41 PM

[up]I heard of the former, but not the latter.

[up][up]Flame Bait is Flame Bait.

CharlesPhipps Since: Jan, 2001
#16819: Apr 15th 2019 at 5:57:09 PM

https://www.newsweek.com/spate-attacks-catholic-churches-france-sees-altars-desecrated-christ-statue-1370800

Here we go.

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DeMarquis Who Am I? from Hell, USA Since: Feb, 2010 Relationship Status: Buried in snow, waiting for spring
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#16820: Apr 15th 2019 at 5:58:23 PM

What Im hearing is that the ND fire was probably connected to the restoration work going on at the time.

"We learn from history that we do not learn from history."
Oruka Since: Dec, 2018
#16821: Apr 15th 2019 at 6:06:04 PM

It's the Bible talking about the first generation of Earth-born humans. Of course people will read more into it than was intended. A lot of people have built their entire lives, down to the smallest detail, around this book. I don't know if calling Bellisario's Maxim is some comic or dramatic missing of the point, or if it's a deliberate highlighting of its artificial, flawed nature.

I didn't mean for my statement to be flame bait. I wanted to voice my frustration in a way that could be taken as harmless ("there's very few stories in the Bible that go happily and without misery and violence, we know that, we know, there there"). But ambiguity can be construed as an invitation to the worst interpretation, so I'll fill the gaps.

For me, specifically, the horror comes from the patterns of narcissism and parental abuse that God and his Prophets demonstrate over and over. Favouritism, blatant unfairness, and arbitrary kindness without rhyme or reason are big parts of the pattern. I'm not the first to notice. This therapist goes into the problem at length, both on the Doylist and Watsonian perspective.

CharlesPhipps Since: Jan, 2001
#16822: Apr 15th 2019 at 6:07:18 PM

I strongly disagree with that interpretation but the whole point of the Cain story was not God's wrath to me. It's the fact God gives Cain protection against being murdered for his crime, which to me is the first sign of God's infinite forgiveness and love.

I had a similar feeling regarding the Job story.

Author of The Rules of Supervillainy, Cthulhu Armageddon, and United States of Monsters.
HailMuffins Since: May, 2016 Relationship Status: Shipping fictional characters
#16823: Apr 15th 2019 at 6:10:24 PM

Besides Cain kind of, you know, murdered his brother.

Maybe God wasn't being truly fair in that story, depending on how you choose to read it, but fratricide is a bit of an overreaction.

DeMarquis Who Am I? from Hell, USA Since: Feb, 2010 Relationship Status: Buried in snow, waiting for spring
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#16824: Apr 15th 2019 at 6:10:51 PM

Well, the thing is, back then, that's how people related to each other. Life was harsh, and the concept of each individual as an end in themselves wouldn't be invented for thousands of years. We really shouldn't be surprised if this is reflected in the religious stories they told themselves.

"We learn from history that we do not learn from history."
nightwyrm_zero Since: Apr, 2010
#16825: Apr 15th 2019 at 6:15:53 PM

I've always wondered if Adam and Eve were the first humans and Cain and Abel were their first children, who are all the people waiting around to kill Cain for his crime....


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