Line #28 Literature/TheBigNowhere


1	[[quoteright:258:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/the_big_nowhere_7.jpg]]
2	->''"It was written I should be loyal to the nightmare of my choice..."''
3	-->-- '''Joseph Conrad'''
4
5	UsefulNotes/LosAngeles, 1950.
6
7	The city of angels is now the city of the angel of death.
8
9	Three detectives with three different angles will be drawn together into a circle of lies and murder. Danny Upshaw is an LA sheriffs detective with a group of bodies that will lead him to find out more about himself than he bargained for. LAPD lieutenant Malcolm "Mal" Considine is locked in a bitter custody battle for his son, whilst being drawn into the corrupt district attorney's plan to smoke out communists in Hollywood. Turner "Buzz" Meeks, a disgraced former cop, is now working for millionaire Howard Hughes and gangster Mickey Cohen. Buzz may try to right a few of his wrongs along the way.
10
11	All three men will come together with front row seats to a nightmare...
12
13	1988 novel by Creator/JamesEllroy and the second part of the ''Literature/TheLAQuartet''.
14
15	----
16	!!This novel features examples of:
17
18	* AllForNothing: [[spoiler: Mal's massive efforts to keep custody of his son end up meaning nothing as he dies taking down the Wolverine killer.]]
19	* AmbiguousSituation: Celeste claims that she made up all of the stories about her Nazi lover and that he actually was very kind to her as well as sabotaged concentration camp gas chambers. Whether this is true or just trying to dig at her husband is anyone's guess.
20	* AmbitionIsEvil: The District Attorney is starting another hunt into communists hidden in Hollywood. He doesn't care if the rumors are true and he is only using the investigation as a means to further his career.
21	* {{Antihero}}: All of the protagonists are morally compromised in some respect, though Danny Upshaw is the TokenGoodTeammate [[spoiler:until his suicide]].
22	* AnyoneCanDie:[[spoiler: By the end of the book both Mal and Danny are dead.]]
23	* ArmoredClosetGay: Danny Upshaw thinks he's this, flirting with multiple women and cultivating a reputation as a ladies man. In fact, it's more EveryoneCanSeeIt and the realization of this contributes to [[spoiler: Danny's suicide.]]
24	* ArtisticLicenseHistory: Another notorious L.A. murder case -- the [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleepy_Lagoon_murder Sleepy Lagoon murder]] -- that was never solved in real life is given a resolution.
25	* AscendedExtra: Buzz Meeks was briefly mentioned in ''Literature/TheBlackDahlia'' before becoming one of the main protagonists of ''Literature/TheBigNowhere''.
26	* TheAtoner: Buzz attempts to make up for the fact he got Danny Upshaw [[spoiler: killed.]]
27	* BeenThereShapedHistory:
28	** Buzz Meeks bumps elbows with both Howard Hughes and Mickey Cohen, even [[spoiler: starting an affair with the latter's mistress]].
29	** With regards to the real-life Sleepy Lagoon murder of Jose Diaz, [[spoiler: corrupt cop and L.A. Quartet regular Dudley Smith is revealed to be the culprit. Not only that, but Coleman Masskie/Healey, the "wolverine killer", witnessed the crime as a teenager, which started him down his dark path]].
30	* BandagedFace: Danny Upshaw hears a lot about a kid with bandages covering a supposedly burned face who used to hang around Marty Goines and help him commit burglaries. [[spoiler: In reality, the bandages were the aftermath of plastic surgery. The bandaged kid was Coleman Masskie, Reynolds Loftis' illegitimate son. Reynolds commissioned a facelift from Terry Lux to make Coleman resemble him perfectly, as part of his own twisted incestuous fantasies. At the time he was seen with the bandages, Coleman was recovering from his second visit to Lux, to undo this job by breaking every bone in his face.]]
31	* BestialityIsDepraved: Lucy did some smutty pictures with a Great Dane and this is the blackmail material being used against her. They may or may not be faked.
32	* BewareTheNiceOnes: Meeks, Smith, and other ostensibly far more badass characters give Mal Considine a wider berth than his otherwise unassuming demeanor would seem to require because, during his stint as an Army officer in Europan theater of World War II, when he witnessed the inside of a concentration camp first-hand, he walked into a room where the camp's commander was held and unloaded his sidearm into the latter's face. {{Subverted}} when we discover that Considine is guilty of DomesticAbuse.
33	* BigBadEnsemble: The killer is just the tip of the iceberg. [[spoiler: In reality, he's a renegade lashing out at his sexually abusive father Reynolds Loftis, and the latter's fiancee Claire De Haven, both influential figures who cover up the killings. On the other side of things there's Dudley Smith, a tremendously corrupt cop who spearheads the anti-Communist investigation to cover up the fact that he was the Sleepy Lagoon murderer. Then there's crime boss Mickey Cohen, who's tangentially involved as well.]]
34	* BlackAndGreyMorality: Outside of the main three, most of the characters are complicit in some abhorrent crime or another. Of the main three, Buzz Meeks is a corrupt ex-cop who does dirty work for Mickey Cohen and helps cover up Howard Hughes' affairs with underage girls. Mal Considine is [[spoiler: a wife beater]]. Danny Upshaw might just be the most upstanding of the bunch, [[spoiler: and he ends up killing himself]].
35	* {{Blackmail}}:
36	** A StupidCrooks example: Tommy Sifakis, attempted to do this to Sol Gelfman by sharing pictures of his upcoming starlet with a dog. This is incredibly dumb because he is friends with Mickey Cohen, who is incredibly protective towards women he likes.
37	** Felix Gordean, a Hollywood talent agent, also runs a male escort service which he uses to identify and blackmail gay men in positions of power. [[spoiler: This includes Reynolds Loftis, who Gordean blackmails with knowledge of his affair with his own son. It's also suggested that Gordean identified Upshaw as a closeted gay man after their one encounter, and may have had plans for him]].
38	* BodyHorror: The Murders in the book are carried out with extreme vengeance and torture.
39	* BoomHeadshot: [[spoiler: Mal takes a bullet to the face.]]
40	* BotheringByTheBook: Danny Upshaw uses the fact that food and beverages are under the control of LA County to threaten people he can't technically arrest in Los Angeles proper.
41	* BrokenPedestal: Claire Katherine De Haven is a figure on the Hollywood social circuit and is a communist sympathizer in order to help people in need. [[spoiler: She also enabled a known rapist and murderer get away with his crimes as well as protected Reynolds Loftis despite the fact he had sex with his own son.]] This ruins the opinion of Mal Considine, who carried a torch for her.
42	* CowboyCop:
43	** Danny Upshaw and Mal both bend the law when they try to do the right thing.
44	** Hilariously, Buzz Meeks is a transplant from Oklahoma, and references are made to him working as a ranch hand and a Western movie extra - so he was practically a ''literal'' cowboy cop. In practice though he used to be more of a DirtyCop.
45	* CruelAndUnusualDeath: Marty Goines suffered an EyeScream sexual assault after being killed with an overdose of heroine and then a GroinAttack. His body was left for exposure in all its humiliation as well.
46	* DeliberateValuesDissonance:
47	** Much attention is given to the association of communism, labor, and racial justice in America as well as how the three are targeted for their associations.
48	** Danny Upshaw fully believes he's not going to receive any help from the LAPD due to the presumption Marty Goines was a dopefiend and then that he was a homosexual. [[spoiler: He's later hounded into committing suicide under the threat of revealing his homosexuality.]]
49	* DirtyCop: Both the LAPD and the LA county sheriffs department are filled with them.
50	** Buzz was sacked from the LAPD for this reason.
51	* DomesticAbuse: Considine beats his Czech girlfriend within an inch of her life when she reveals [[spoiler: she made up all of the sexuall perverted stories about her Nazi owner during World War 2.]]
52	* DownerEnding: [[spoiler: Upshaw killed himself before he ever caught the killer he was obsessed with. Meeks and Considine finished the job for him, with both Considine and the killer shot dead in the process. Meeks, the only one left who even cares about the wolverine killings, skips town and abandons Audrey Anders when Mickey Cohen finds out about their affair.]]
53	** Made even worse by [[spoiler: the first chapter of LAConfidential, in which [[SuddenSequelDeathSyndrome Dudley Smith tracks Meeks down and kills him just a week after the end of The Big Nowhere]].]]
54	* DramaticIrony: Buzz Meeks suffers this after he manages to barely survive an assassination attempt on Mickey Cohen. He kills the DirtyCop, Eugene Niles, in self-defense, only to find out that Danny Upshaw is being made for the killing due to a confrontation the two had earlier. [[spoiler: This results in Danny Upshaw's suicide.]]
55	* DrivenToSuicide: [[spoiler: Danny Upshaw in a bid to avert anyone finding out about his homosexuality]]
56	* {{Gayngst}}: [[spoiler: Danny Upshaw is actually a severely repressed homosexual.]]
57	* FemmeFatale: Claire is called one of these by the grand jury investigators but they're colored by their accusations of communism. [[spoiler: Claire proves herself to be one as she stages an elaborate pornographic movie showing in her home just to expose Danny as sexually arroused by men.]]
58	* TheFixer: Buzz Meeks has taken a job as this for Howard Hughes and his friends, covering up their scandalous liaisons with underage girls, getting their relatives out of criminal litigation, and otherwise protecting their reputations.
59	* FriendlyNeighborhoodGangster: Bizarrely, Mickey Cohen is one of the few characters in the book who seems to be genuinely motivated by disgust at the abuse and ill-treatment of the women under his protection. This along with other PetTheDog moments, makes him closer to a NobleDemon than most characters, including the protagonists.
60	* HoneyPot: Danny Upshaw sent to seduce Claire de haven as part of his investigation into communist activity.
61	* {{Hypocrite}}: Claire de Haven preaches communist rhetoric and working class values but is a rich UptownGirl who uses her connections to get herself as well as her friends out of trouble with the authorities.
62	* JurisdictionFriction: The LAPD and LA County Sherriff's Department are loggerheads over Cohen. Thus Danny gets stonewalled by the LAPD when he first tries to investigate the Goines murder. A free hand in running the case is his top condition for joining the anticommunist task force.
63	* KarmaHoudini: [[spoiler: Claire Katherine De Haven ends the book with no repercussions other than a guilty conscience.]]
64	* LoveMakesYouEvil:
65	** Considine's love for Celeste leads him to murdering a Nazi prisoner and later his love for his adopted son results in him becoming a spouse abuser as he can't stand the thought of her taking him away.
66	** [[spoiler: Claire De Haven protects her bisexual lover, Loftis, despite the fact he sexually abused his son. Also, this results in covering up Coleman's murders of multiple queer men.]]
67	** [[spoiler: Coleman, himself, was severely mentally ill from numerous traumas but only snapped when Claire decided to marry his father despite knowing about his abuse. Coleman had been in love with her and it was finally too much.]]
68	* MasterOfDisguise: [[spoiler: The killer, Coleman Masskie. In his daily life under the pseudonym "Coleman Healy", he wears a fake beard. While hunting and killing, he removes this fake beard and dons a grey wig and makeup to impersonate his father, Reynolds Loftis. During the act of killing itself, he wears wolverine-tooth dentures. On top of this, he's been subjected to multiple rounds of plastic surgery that completely altered his face in the past, all while living under different identities or anonymously. Upshaw, Considine and Meeks hear various accounts of a "bandaged kid" who associated with Marty Goines and Reynolds Loftis' seemingly identical younger brother, and Upshaw even meets "Coleman Healy" face to face at the beginning of his investigation. It's not until the end that the investigators finally piece together the numerous identities of the same killer.]]
69	* MiscarriageOfJustice: The Sleepy Lagoon Murder due to being TruthInTelevision. A man may or may not have accidentally drowned but the LAPD promptly arrested seventeen Mexican youths before finding them guilty of second degree murder. The charges were later reversed on appeal. The events cast a shadow over the attempted persecution of communists in the book.
70	* MoralityPet: Mal Considine's adoptive son Stefan. [[spoiler: Subverted when an argument over custody of Stefan leads Mal to viciously beat the boy's mother.]]
71	* MyGodWhatHaveIDone:
72	** Buzz kills a DirtyCop in self defense and Danny Upshaw is blamed for it due to the fact they'd been in a confrontation the previous day. [[spoiler: This leads to Danny's suicide.]]
73	** Mal has this reaction after he beats his wife to the point their son tries to stop him.
74	* OnlyInItForTheMoney: Buzz Meeks makes it clear to Howard Hughes that appealing to his sense of patriotism in fighting communism is a joke. Not because he's a communist or sympathetic but because he's aware his boss only cares about money, women, and airplanes too.
75	* RedScare: All three characters become part of a task force investigating Communism in Hollywood.
76	* PoliceBrutality: Danny actively beats up men in a bid to find the killer. Of course it's pretty standard in this setting.
77	* PoliticallyCorrectHistory: Averted massively. The LAPD is violently homophobia, racist, and corrupt. The persecution of communists in Hollywood is motivated by paranoia, corruption, and outright theater.
78	* PrivateDetective: Buzz is the head of security for Howard Hughes, which roughly gives him this feel before he's hired by the Grand Jury and becomes indistiguishable from a cop.
79	* ScaryTeeth: [[spoiler: The killer mutilates his victims' corpses using a set of dentures he fashioned out of wolverine teeth. Buzz and Mal get to see this in person during the climactic shootout.]]
80	* SerialKiller: The Wolverine targets gay men and proceeds to gnaw on them with dentures.
81	* SlidingScaleOfLawEnforcement: Danny and Mal are trying to do the right thing. Other cops may vary...
82	* StupidCrooks: Buzz's stripper girlfriend Audrey embezzles from Mickey Cohen, and is so clumsy at it that he faces an uphill battle covering for her.
83	* RedBaron: Danny Upshaw eventually starts referring to his SerialKiller suspect as The Wolverine.
84	* RedemptionQuest: Takes up the quest to go after the Wolverine to redeem himself.
85	* TheReveal: [[spoiler: Reynolds was the father of the murderer Coleman, he then formed a sexual relationship with him and drove him mad.]]
86	* TurnInYourBadge: [[spoiler: Danny Upshaw is forced to do this when he is accused of killing Gene Niles after the latter accused him of being queer. In fact, Buzz had killed Gene the night before.]]
87	* WitchHunt: The massive anti-communist hunt organized by the LAPD is established as this from the get go. Not only are the number of actual communists painfully thin but it's pretty much framed as an anti-labor effort from the very beginning operating from political goals and paranoia. Even the people doing the investigation mostly find it to be a waste of time or are outright crooked with it said a good half of the cops involved "would let off Karl Marx himself if the price was right."
88	* WouldHitAGirl: Considine certainly doesn't seem to hesitate when he finds out [[spoiler: his wife lied to him. The same over a custody dispute]].
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Context Literature / TheBigNowhere