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1[[quoteright:350:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/smiling_leutenent.jpg]]
2[[caption-width-right:350:Anna, Niki, and Franzi]]
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4''The Smiling Lieutenant'' is a 1931 romantic comedy directed by Creator/ErnstLubitsch, starring Creator/MauriceChevalier, Creator/ClaudetteColbert, and Creator/MiriamHopkins.
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6Chevalier is Lieutenant Nikolaus "Niki" von Preyn, a carefree Austrian officer who enjoys romancing the ladies and has recently entered into a romance with Franzi (Colbert), a charming violin player. One day, when standing as an honor guard for the visiting King of Flausenthurm and his daughter Princess Anna (Hopkins), Niki winks at his girlfriend across the street--but at that moment the royal coach passes, and Princess Anna thinks the smile and wink were for her. She quickly takes a fancy to the handsome officer, and Niki finds himself being roped into a marriage--but he hasn't forgotten Franzi.
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8This is a notable example of a film from UsefulNotes/ThePreCodeEra, which included much more risque humor and [[DoubleEntendre double entendres]] than films would be able to use after UsefulNotes/TheHaysCode was strictly enforced a few years later.
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10----
11!!This film exhibits the following tropes:
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13* AccidentalMarriage: What happens to Niki.
14* ArtisticLicenseMusic: You can tell that Colbert isn't playing the violin she is supposed to be playing. Hopkins's piano play is pretty believable though.
15* BeAWhoreToGetYourMan: Franzi teaches the staid, dowdy Anna to act more slutty in order to attract Niki. ("Jazz up your lingerie!") When Niki sees Anna again after TheMakeover, she's smoking and wearing sheer black lingerie. It works.
16* BerateAndSwitch: Niki's reaction to his friend's invite to the beergarden:
17-->'''Niki''': You're afraid to have supper with her alone. And that's why you want me along. And after supper, I go home, and you don't go home. And you think I will lend myself to such an intrigue? -- {{Beat}} -- Let's go.
18* BerserkButton: The king of Flausenthurm is touchy about having the name of his country misspelled. He is outraged when his country's name is spelled as "Flausenturm" on a message from the emperor of Austria. Later, he makes Niki spell "Flausenthurm" before deciding that Anna can marry him.
19* BittersweetEnding: Franzi and Niki's happiness must come to an end, but Niki and Anna's marriage becomes a happy one, and Franzi can console herself with the knowledge that she did something noble by helping them.
20* BookEnds: Niki sings a song to the audience in the opening scene, and sings it again at the end.
21* BreakingTheFourthWall: Niki looks straight into the camera when he sings his song in the first scene and the last.
22* TheCasanova: In the first scene, Niki sings a song about how men in the army like to have sex with lots of women. A girl is shown entering his room. He also talks Franzi into sleeping with him on the first date.
23* DistantDuet: There is one midway through with Niki and Franzi on one end and the princess in her castle on the other end.
24* EatingTheEyeCandy: When Niki is brought before the king and princess, the ladies of the court gawk at him. When he walks out of a burlesque show, the women follow him out. Franzi and Anna commiserate on how damn handsome he is.
25* ElegantClassicalMusician: Franzi plays this part.
26* GirlGroup: The Viennese Swallows (Franzi's all-girl orchestra).
27* HairContrastDuo: Franzi is a brunette and the princess a blonde.
28* LoveTriangle: Niki, his wife, and his girlfriend.
29* TheMistress: Franzi and Niki continue dating after Niki is married.
30* MortonsFork:
31--> '''King''': When you wink at my daughter, were your intentions honorable?\
32'''Niki''': They were.\
33'''King''': Then naturally you marry her.\
34'''Niki''': They were dishonorable!\
35'''King''': Then you HAVE to marry her!
36* TheMusical: There aren't any elaborate numbers with choreography, but characters break out into song several times.
37* PimpedOutCape: The LadyInWaiting who comes to prepare the royal bedchamber for the wedding night has quite an amazing one.
38* RoyalWe: The Emperor of Austria uses this. Notably, the King of Flausenthurm doesn't.
39* {{Ruritania}}: Anna's father is king of some tiny Germanic principality called Flausenthurm.
40* SexlessMarriage: Niki is determined to have this after being forced into marriage with Anna. (He proposes TabletopGame/{{Checkers}} as entertainment instead.)
41* ShelteredAristocrat: Anna.
42-->'''Anna:''' You see, I don't know very much about life. I got all my knowledge out of the royal encyclopedia. A special edition arranged for Flausenthurm--with all the interesting things left out.
43* SureLetsGoWithThat: Niki decides to go along with the notion that the beautiful girl he said he looked at was actually the princess as suggested by the King. It has unfortunate repercussion though.
44* TVTelephoneEtiquette: Niki gets a phone call from an old friend who tells him he's engaged to the princess. He hangs up without saying goodbye.

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