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* PirateBooty: Defied in '''Chapter 2: How to Dig a Hole'''.

to:

* PirateBooty: Defied in '''Chapter 2: 3: How to Dig a Hole'''.
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---> '''Cueball 1:''' Ok, does anyone have a hollow wooden cylinder 30 feet in diameter with inch-thick walls?
---> '''Cueball 2:''' No
---> '''Unnamed character:''' No
---> '''Hairbun:''' No
---> '''Beret Guy:''' I have one, but I'm using it as a pot for my houseplant, Yggdrasil the World Tree.

to:

---> --> '''Cueball 1:''' Ok, does anyone have a hollow wooden cylinder 30 feet in diameter with inch-thick walls?
---> --> '''Cueball 2:''' No
---> --> '''Unnamed character:''' No
---> --> '''Hairbun:''' No
---> --> '''Beret Guy:''' I have one, but I'm using it as a pot for my houseplant, Yggdrasil the World Tree.
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* ShockinglyExpensiveBill: The electricity bill for heating a 1-acre lava moat, as per '''Chapter 10: How to Build a Lava Moat'''. A 1-meter, 600°C moat will cost $20,000 per day (at $0.l0/kilowatt hour)... but a 10-meter wide moat at 1,200°C will cost $1,500,000 per day.

to:

* ShockinglyExpensiveBill: The electricity bill for heating a 1-acre lava moat, as per '''Chapter 10: How to Build a Lava Moat'''. A 1-meter, 600°C moat will cost $20,000 per day (at $0.l0/kilowatt 10/kilowatt hour)... but a 10-meter wide moat at 1,200°C will cost $1,500,000 per day.
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Spelling/grammar fix(es)


* CallForward: Parodied in a foortnote in '''Chapter 4: How to Play the Piano [--(the ''whole'' piano)--]'''.

to:

* CallForward: Parodied in a foortnote footnote in '''Chapter 4: How to Play the Piano [--(the ''whole'' piano)--]'''.
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--> I asked Dr. Mack how much power would be released if someone triggered vacuum decay in their yard, and whether it could be harnessed to power their home. Her response: "Please do not do that."

to:

--> ---> I asked Dr. Mack how much power would be released if someone triggered vacuum decay in their yard, and whether it could be harnessed to power their home. Her response: "Please do not do that."
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''How To: Absurd Scientific Advice for Common Real-World Problems'' is the third book by Creator/RandallMunroe, the author of ''Blog/WhatIf'' and the creator of ''Webcomic/{{Xkcd}}''. Released in September 2019, the book features 28 chapters that go in-depth on extremely bad solutions to common, everyday problems, such as how to power your house, cross a river, or dispose of the very book you're reading. ''How'' bad, you ask? Think making a hydroelectric dam with an airport water fountain to charge your phone, sending files with butterflies, and measuring teeth radioactivity to find your age; things all gone into extreme detail and explained as simply as possible, and all with Randall's special sense of humor. ''How To'' is a sort of extension to Randall's own blog, ''Blog/WhatIf'', and tends to follow the same style as ''What If?'' entries, however ''How To'' focuses more on the ''how'' than it does the ''if''.

to:

''How To: Absurd Scientific Advice for Common Real-World Problems'' is the third book by Creator/RandallMunroe, the author of ''Blog/WhatIf'' and the creator of ''Webcomic/{{Xkcd}}''. Released in September 2019, the book features 28 chapters that go in-depth on extremely bad solutions to common, everyday problems, such as how to power your house, cross a river, or dispose of the very book you're reading. ''How'' bad, you ask? Think making a hydroelectric dam with an airport water fountain to charge your phone, sending files with butterflies, and measuring teeth radioactivity to find your age; things all gone into extreme detail and explained as simply as possible, and all with Randall's special sense of humor. ''How To'' is a sort of extension to Randall's own blog, ''Blog/WhatIf'', and tends to follow the same style as ''What If?'' entries, however ''How To'' focuses more on the ''how'' than it does the ''if''.
humor.

Added: 5025

Changed: 1074

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* ApocalypseHow: Not as common as the usual ''What If?'' article, but still occurs.
** In the epilogue of '''Chapter 16: How to Power Your House [--(on Earth)--]''', Randall mentions the "false vacuum" models, where space-time itself has a certain amount of tension that, if nudged in just the right way, could be released. Space is extremely big, so naturally the thought of harvesting that energy is going to be brought up. In short: triggering vacuum decay will create a bubble of ''true'' vacuum expanding at the speed of light until it [[ApocalypseHow/ClassX4 engulfs the entire universe, and then proceeds to collapse it]].
--> I asked Dr. Mack how much power would be released if someone triggered vacuum decay in their yard, and whether it could be harnessed to power their home. Her response: "Please do not do that."

* ArtisticLicensePhysics: Averted, to a point where even the difference in gravity between Earth's equator and poles are accounted for.

* AsTheGoodBookSays: The saying "Red sky at night, sailor's delight. Red sky at morning, sailors take warning." is mentioned in a footnote in '''Chapter 12: How to Predict the Weather''' as even being mentioned in the Bible. More specifically:
--> ''"When it is evening, ye say, 'It will be fair weather: for the sky is red.' And in the morning, 'It will be foul weather today, for the sky is red and lowering.'"'' - [[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew%2016%3A2-3&version=KJV Matthew 16:2-3]]



* BombproofAppliance: Proven as partially TruthInTelevision in '''Chapter 2: How to Throw a Pool Party'''. At one point, Randall considers the use of nuclear weapons to open a large amount of water bottles as quickly as possible in order to fill a pool, noting that "this is a completely ridiculous suggestion, so it should come as no surprise that it was studied by the US government during the Cold War." The tests proved that, if properly sealed, drinks and beverages inside of fridges can still be perfectly safe to consume in the event of nuclear fallout.



** '''Chapter 22: How to Catch a Drone''' makes mention of using a boomerang to take down a drone, referencing a [[https://xkcd.com/939/ certain comic]] that's also used as the featured image for BrickJoke.

to:

** '''Chapter 22: 6: How to Catch Cross a Drone''' makes mention of using River''' has a boomerang to take down car flying over a drone, referencing a [[https://xkcd.com/939/ certain comic]] that's also used as river, with Colonel Chris Hadfield in the featured image for BrickJoke.back seat, from '''Chapter 5: How to Make an Emergency Landing'''.
---> '''Cueball:''' Hello, folks, this is your driver speaking. Is there anyone on board who knows how to land a car?



* ComicallyMissingThePoint: In '''Chapter 6: How to Cross a River''':
--> '''Cueball:''' You know, it's possible to drown in just six inches of water.
--> '''Megan:''' Then we should be ok soon - it gets '''''way''''' deeper than that up ahead.

* ArtisticLicensePhysics: Averted, to a point where even the difference in gravity between Earth's equator and poles are accounted for.

to:

* ComicallyMissingThePoint: CallForward: Parodied in a foortnote in '''Chapter 4: How to Play the Piano [--(the ''whole'' piano)--]'''.
--> For instructions on how to play the piano underwater, see ''How To 2: How to Do a Bunch More Stuff, If You're Still Alive After Following the Instructions in the First Book''.

* ComicallyMissingThePoint:
**
In '''Chapter 6: How to Cross a River''':
--> ---> '''Cueball:''' You know, it's possible to drown in just six inches of water.
--> ---> '''Megan:''' Then we should be ok soon - it gets '''''way''''' deeper than that up ahead.

* ArtisticLicensePhysics: Averted, to a point where even the difference in gravity between Earth's equator and poles are accounted for.
ahead.



* FrictionlessReentry: Completely averted in '''Chapter 15: How to Mail a Package [--(from space)--]'''.



** '''Chapter 7: How to Move''' reinvents the moving truck and the wheel.



* MadeOfExplodium: As '''Chapter 14: How to Ski''' shows, liquid oxygen is this.
--> Liquid nitrogen is a popular cryogenic fluid in part because it's so inert and nonreactive. Liquid oxygen is neither of those things.

* MythologyGag:
** '''Chapter 7: How to Move''' mentions that a frictionless vacuum would make moving much, much easier, but you unfortunately don't live in one. The image to go along with it is Cueball and Megan talking to Ponytail about purchasing an [[https://xkcd.com/669/ airless, frictionless dome]].
** '''Chapter 22: How to Catch a Drone''' makes mention of using a boomerang to take down a drone, referencing a [[https://xkcd.com/939/ certain comic]] that's also used as the featured image for BrickJoke.



* ShockinglyExpensiveBill: The electricity bill for heating a 1-acre lava moat, as per '''Chapter 10: How to Build a Lava Moat'''. A 1-meter, 600°C moat will cost $20,000 per day (at $0.l0/kilowatt hour)... but a 10-meter wide moat at 1,200°C will cost $1,500,000 per day.



** The end of '''Chapter 11: How to Play Football''' features a comic involving Cueball taking a football and [[Film/TheLordOfTheRings throwing it in a volcano]].

to:

** The end Q&A with Chris Hadfield in '''Chapter 5: How to Make an Emergency Landing''' makes a direct mention of Film/TheCore and Film/TheWizardOfOz.
**
'''Chapter 11: How to Play Football''' deconstructs a scene from Film/LordOfTheRings, determining whether a horse could really run through a sea of orcs without being slowed down. Simple answer: no, it cannot. The end of the chapter also features a comic involving Cueball taking a football and [[Film/TheLordOfTheRings throwing it in a volcano]].volcano, destroying it once and for all.
** '''Chapter 13: How to Play Tag''' makes direct mention of the infamous SlowAndSteadyWinsTheRace tale, [[AnAesop Aesop's]] "The Tortoise and the Hare."



--->(...) to gain immunity and avoid a risky later-in-life (chickenpox) infection. Then everything changed[[superscript:1]] in 1995, when a chicken pox vaccine became available
---->[[superscript:1]] If you expected the words [[WesternAnimation/AvatarTheLastAirbender "...when the Fire Nation attacked!"]] here, you are of a very specific age.

to:

--->(...) to gain immunity and avoid a risky later-in-life (chickenpox) infection. Then everything changed[[superscript:1]] in 1995, when a chicken pox vaccine became available
available (...)
---->[[superscript:1]] If you expected the words [[WesternAnimation/AvatarTheLastAirbender "...when the Fire Nation attacked!"]] here, you are of a very specific age.age.

* ShownTheirWork: Randall typically shows all the math and formulas used for the physics behind the methods in the book.

* TheAirNotThere: Averted, most directly in '''Chapter 15: How to Mail a Package [--(from space)--]''', and most humorously in '''Chapter 7: How to Move'''.
--> '''Megan:''' This airless dome looks nice. I wonder why it's so cheap.
--> '''Ponytail:''' You know the three rules of real estate: location location, and an oxygenated atmosphere with surfaces you can move over in a controlled manner.

* WhatCouldPossiblyGoWrong: In '''Chapter 2: How to Throw a Pool Party''':
--> '''Cueball:''' Let's just dig a little temporary canal. I'm sure no one will mind.
--> '''Hairbun:''' What could go wrong?

* WorldTree: Yggdrasil the World Tree is present in '''Chapter 2: How to Throw a Pool Party'''.
---> '''Cueball 1:''' Ok, does anyone have a hollow wooden cylinder 30 feet in diameter with inch-thick walls?
---> '''Cueball 2:''' No
---> '''Unnamed character:''' No
---> '''Hairbun:''' No
---> '''Beret Guy:''' I have one, but I'm using it as a pot for my houseplant, Yggdrasil the World Tree.
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The first option is no doubt an admirable one, but if that's your choice, then you're reading the wrong book. Let's talk about option two.''

to:

The first option is no doubt an admirable one, but if that's your choice, then you're reading the wrong book. Let's talk about option two.''"''
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


--> '''Megan:''' Then we should be ok soon - it gets '''''way''''' deeper than that up ahead

to:

--> '''Megan:''' Then we should be ok soon - it gets '''''way''''' deeper than that up ahead
ahead.
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None


** We're cheating, but we're not ''cheating''.

to:

** --> We're cheating, but we're not ''cheating''.
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-->(...) to gain immunity and avoid a risky later-in-life (chickenpox) infection. Then everything changed[[superscript:1]] in 1995, when a chicken pox vaccine became available
--->[[superscript:1]] If you expected the words [[WesternAnimation/AvatarTheLastAirbender "...when the Fire Nation attacked!"]] here, you are of a very specific age.

to:

-->(...--->(...) to gain immunity and avoid a risky later-in-life (chickenpox) infection. Then everything changed[[superscript:1]] in 1995, when a chicken pox vaccine became available
--->[[superscript:1]] ---->[[superscript:1]] If you expected the words [[WesternAnimation/AvatarTheLastAirbender "...when the Fire Nation attacked!"]] here, you are of a very specific age.
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Spelling/grammar fix(es)


** Lava moats, in theory, are a very effective way to keep undesirable things away from your property (as long as you don't count lava crickets as "undesirable"), but poses as much of a risk itself as the things you're trying to keep out. For one, lava radiates an ''immense'' amount of heat, meaning that you have to use some sort of heat source to actually keep it molten. You ''could'' do this just by using a cruciblel, but this generates more problems -- for one, it'll cost around $10 per hour for each square meter of moat, which quickly adds up when you're trying to cover an actually decent amount of land. Additionally, the immense heat that lava radiates is enough to cause skin pain within ''10 seconds'' just from standing a few meters away from it... and standing very close to it can lead to second-degree burns in ''less than'' a second. In fact, standing in front of a window 10 meters from the moat will still be hot enough to cause pain. You can mitigate this by making the moat deeper in the ground, so more heat goes up rather than out, but then a new issue arises - no matter what way the wind blows, it'll always be blowing the heat from the lava ''towards'' your house, meaning you'll have to install some sort of water cooling system inside your walls. You'd also want to consider ventilation, especially if the lava gives off toxic fumes, but now you have to worry about jellyfish blocking the drain and people crawling through your air ducts. Overall, the concept of a lava moat is AwesomeButImpractical.

to:

** Lava moats, in theory, are a very effective way to keep undesirable things away from your property (as long as you don't count lava crickets as "undesirable"), but poses as much of a risk itself as the things you're trying to keep out. For one, lava radiates an ''immense'' amount of heat, meaning that you have to use some sort of heat source to actually keep it molten. You ''could'' do this just by using a cruciblel, crucible, but this generates more problems -- for one, it'll cost around $10 per hour for each square meter of moat, which quickly adds up when you're trying to cover an actually decent amount of land. Additionally, the immense heat that lava radiates is enough to cause skin pain within ''10 seconds'' just from standing a few meters away from it... and standing very close to it can lead to second-degree burns in ''less than'' a second. In fact, standing in front of a window 10 meters from the moat will still be hot enough to cause pain. You can mitigate this by making the moat deeper in the ground, so more heat goes up rather than out, but then a new issue arises - no matter what way the wind blows, it'll always be blowing the heat from the lava ''towards'' your house, meaning you'll have to install some sort of water cooling system inside your walls. You'd also want to consider ventilation, especially if the lava gives off toxic fumes, but now you have to worry about jellyfish blocking the drain and people crawling through your air ducts. Overall, the concept of a lava moat is AwesomeButImpractical.
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Added DiffLines:

[[quoteright:778:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/howtorandallmunroe.jpg]]
[[caption-width-right:778:This is a book of bad ideas. At least, most of them are bad ideas. It's possible some good ones slipped through the cracks. If so, I apologize.]]

-> ''"If you want to beat a high jumper, you have two options:\\
1. [[FitnessNut Dedicate your life to athletic training, from an early age, until you become the world's best high jumper.]]\\
2. [[ScrewTheRulesTheyreNotReal Cheat.]]\\
The first option is no doubt an admirable one, but if that's your choice, then you're reading the wrong book. Let's talk about option two.''
--> ''Randall Munroe, '''Chapter 1: How to Jump Really High'''''

''How To: Absurd Scientific Advice for Common Real-World Problems'' is the third book by Creator/RandallMunroe, the author of ''Blog/WhatIf'' and the creator of ''Webcomic/{{Xkcd}}''. Released in September 2019, the book features 28 chapters that go in-depth on extremely bad solutions to common, everyday problems, such as how to power your house, cross a river, or dispose of the very book you're reading. ''How'' bad, you ask? Think making a hydroelectric dam with an airport water fountain to charge your phone, sending files with butterflies, and measuring teeth radioactivity to find your age; things all gone into extreme detail and explained as simply as possible, and all with Randall's special sense of humor. ''How To'' is a sort of extension to Randall's own blog, ''Blog/WhatIf'', and tends to follow the same style as ''What If?'' entries, however ''How To'' focuses more on the ''how'' than it does the ''if''.

----
!!How to List Tropes [--(on TV Tropes)--]

* AwesomeButImpractical: The introduction to the book immediately clarifies that "this is a book of bad ideas."

* CallBack:
** Most chapters make direct references to other chapters, primarily when the chapter referencing it covers a topic covered in a different chapter.
** The [[superscript:[citation needed] ]] RunningGag from ''What If?'' appears in '''Chapter 2: How to Throw a Pool Party'''.
** '''Chapter 22: How to Catch a Drone''' makes mention of using a boomerang to take down a drone, referencing a [[https://xkcd.com/939/ certain comic]] that's also used as the featured image for BrickJoke.
** Near the end of '''Chapter 27: How to Be on Time''', Randall explores altering the flow of UTC time by using a 200-meter ball of lead to alter the Atomic Clock. '''Chapter 15: How to Mail a Package [--(from space)--]''' mentions that a 200-foot ball of lead could survive uncontrolled reentry into Earth's atmosphere.

* ComicallyMissingThePoint: In '''Chapter 6: How to Cross a River''':
--> '''Cueball:''' You know, it's possible to drown in just six inches of water.
--> '''Megan:''' Then we should be ok soon - it gets '''''way''''' deeper than that up ahead

* ArtisticLicensePhysics: Averted, to a point where even the difference in gravity between Earth's equator and poles are accounted for.

* DeadpanSnarker: Randall's personality in general, so this tends to pop up very often.

* DetonationMoon: '''Chapter 17: How to Power Your House [--(on Mars)--]''' explores the concept of using the orbit of Phobos, one of Mars' moons, to generate energy. Doing so will accelerate the already-prevalent orbital decay of Phobos, ultimately leading to its destruction once it crosses the Roche Limit.

* DontTryThisAtHome: Right before the book's introduction, and a good word of caution for the entire book:
--> '''Disclaimer: Do not try any of this at home.''' The author of this book is an internet cartoonist, not a health or safety expert. He likes it when things catch fire or explode, which means he does not have your best interests in mind.

* FootnoteFever: As is characteristic for Randall, the book contains many, many examples of jokes and random nonsense stuffed into footnotes.
** We're cheating, but we're not ''cheating''.

* ItsBeenDone: Occurs a few times:
** '''Chapter 2: How to Throw a Pool Party''':
---> '''Cueball:''' I've figured out a way to produce the oxidation reaction we need, and it looks like it's actually self-sustaining!
---> '''Megan:''' Fire. You're describing fire.
** '''Chapter 14: How to Ski''':
---> You could make the loops even smaller than your body if you pass the stream of snow around your legs, rather than over your head... at which point you'll realize you've effectively reinvented roller skates.
** '''Chapter 20: How to Charge Your Phone [--(when you can't find an outlet)--]''':
---> '''Ponytail:''' I thought of a cool lifehack: burning stuff to generate power. Lots of things here are flammable.
---> '''Megan:''' You mean... arson.
---> '''Ponytail:''' No, it's a '''''LIFEHACK!'''''
---> '''Megan:''' You can't just set random stuff on fire and call it a "lifehack."

* LavaPit: Deconstructed as the premise of '''Chapter 10: How to Build a Lava Moat'''.
** Lava moats, in theory, are a very effective way to keep undesirable things away from your property (as long as you don't count lava crickets as "undesirable"), but poses as much of a risk itself as the things you're trying to keep out. For one, lava radiates an ''immense'' amount of heat, meaning that you have to use some sort of heat source to actually keep it molten. You ''could'' do this just by using a cruciblel, but this generates more problems -- for one, it'll cost around $10 per hour for each square meter of moat, which quickly adds up when you're trying to cover an actually decent amount of land. Additionally, the immense heat that lava radiates is enough to cause skin pain within ''10 seconds'' just from standing a few meters away from it... and standing very close to it can lead to second-degree burns in ''less than'' a second. In fact, standing in front of a window 10 meters from the moat will still be hot enough to cause pain. You can mitigate this by making the moat deeper in the ground, so more heat goes up rather than out, but then a new issue arises - no matter what way the wind blows, it'll always be blowing the heat from the lava ''towards'' your house, meaning you'll have to install some sort of water cooling system inside your walls. You'd also want to consider ventilation, especially if the lava gives off toxic fumes, but now you have to worry about jellyfish blocking the drain and people crawling through your air ducts. Overall, the concept of a lava moat is AwesomeButImpractical.

* NaturalElements: Parodied in '''Chapter 20: How to Charge Your Phone [--(when you can't find an outlet)--]''':
--> Megan: Ah, yes, the four elements: Air, Water, Fire, and Escalators.

* PirateBooty: Defied in '''Chapter 2: How to Dig a Hole'''.
--> You also might want to double-check the authenticity of your [[TreasureMap pirate treasure map]], because pirates didn't actually bury treasure.\\
That's not quite true. There was one time that a pirate buried treasure somewhere. '''One time.''' And the entire idea of buried pirate treasure comes from that ''one'' incident.

* ShoutOut:
** The end of '''Chapter 11: How to Play Football''' features a comic involving Cueball taking a football and [[Film/TheLordOfTheRings throwing it in a volcano]].
** In a footnote in '''Chapter 23: How to Tell If You're a Nineties Kid''':
-->(...) to gain immunity and avoid a risky later-in-life (chickenpox) infection. Then everything changed[[superscript:1]] in 1995, when a chicken pox vaccine became available
--->[[superscript:1]] If you expected the words [[WesternAnimation/AvatarTheLastAirbender "...when the Fire Nation attacked!"]] here, you are of a very specific age.

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