To be a real policeman
Be big and strong by heck
But let the strength be always found
Just above the neck.
Courtesy is the Best Policy, a tribute to the Newfoundland Ranger Force
This character is an expert, trained in some field where crime-fighting is not a usual goal. They however use this expertise to catch criminals, probably
alongside a more conventional Detective Drama hero (i.e., a
police officer or private investigator).
A subtrope of
Amateur Sleuth. Compare
Superhero and
The Exotic Detective. Contrast
Mundane Utility. See also
Mystery Fiction.
Examples:
Comicbooks
- During her time with The Fantastic Four, She-Hulk investigated a photographer who was taking pics of her sunbathing on the Baxter Building by helicopter. At one point she commented, "Well, I'm a lawyer, which makes me 25% detective."
Live-Action TV
- Much of the cast of Bones. Brennan and Hodgins are both academics by training; Angela is an artist.
- Charlie Eppes of NUMB3RS solves crimes with mathematics.
- This at least is far more plausible then some variations of this trope. The Real Life FBI probably uses mathematicians too.
- Rick Castle of Castle solves crimes with Genre Savvy, being a mystery writer.
- Cal Lightman in Lie to Me solves crimes with body language psychology.
- Patrick Jane in The Mentalist.
- Shawn Spencer in Psych doesn't really qualify, but his partner Gus's day job as a pharmaceutical rep occasionally helps solve the Mystery of the Week.
- Dr. Sloan of Diagnosis: Murder uses his medical knowledge to solve crimes.
- Jonathan Creek, an excellent inventor of magic tricks and an excellent detective.
- The Magician. Anthony Blake (Bill Bixby) uses his stage magician skills to solve crimes and help people.
- Andy Barker, PI: divides his time between Murder Mysteries, his wife, and his main job: Certified Public Accountant.
- On The X-Files, Scully started out as a doctor before she switched tracks to the FBI. Fanon has Mulder starting out as a psychologist before a similar career shift.
- Leverage and White Collar both feature thieves that use their skills to solve crimes. However the crew of Leverage generally commits crimes in the process while Neal is a consultant for the FBI. Also the villains of Leverage usually are in a position where normaml law enforcement is unable to help.
Literature
- Father Brown; the title character uses his priestly knowledge of human evil to help him solve crimes.
- Brother Cadfael is a monk and apothecary.
- In at least one of the Lord Peter Wimsey mysteries, "The Bone of Contention," Lord Peter's hobby of bibliophily helps him gather evidence.
- Harry Dresden of The Dresden Files is a wizard — mixes up magic potions, summons demons, makes deals with faeries — in a setting where most people don't believe magic is real; he works as a freelance consultant for, among other things, the police, on cases with an occult or supernatural element.
- Surviving the Applewhites has an In-Universe example —Debbie Applewhite writes a series of books about a florist who solves mysteries.
- Sano Ichiro, an honorable Samurai who happens to be very good at solving mysteries.
Real Life
- The FBI generally recruits people with skills outside law enforcement and trains them as opposed to taking trained former local officers.