Originally published in 1974 by editors Martin H. Greenberg, Joseph D Olander, and Patricia Warrick. This Science Fiction Genre Anthology collects 21 short fiction works and five Non-Fiction works.
Fiction published in this Anthology:
"The Purposes of Education"
- "Profession" by Isaac Asimov (1957)
- "The Great Intellect Boom" by Christopher Anvil (1969)
- "Examination Day" by Henry Slesar (1958)
- "Primary Education Of The Camiroi" by R. A. Lafferty (1966)
"Teaching and Learning in Society"
- "Bohassian Learns" by William Rotsler (1971)
- "Investigating The Curiosity Drive" by Tom Herzog (1968)
- "Backwardness" by Poul Anderson (1958)
- "Stimulus-Reward Situation" by Gene Fisher (1973)
- "The First Men" by Howard Fast (1960)
"School and Society"
- "A Different Drummer" by Raylyn Moore (1971)
- "Four Brands Of Impossible" by Norman Kagan (1964)
- "The DOCS" by Richard O Lewis (1964)
- "Pottage" by Zenna Henderson (1955)
- "Teaching Prime" by Leo P Kelley (1972)
"Technology and Education"
- "Progeny" by Philip K. Dick (1954)
- "The Ever-Branching Tree" by Harry Harrison (1970)
- "Bookmobile" by Charles L Harness (1968)
"Critical Issues in Contemporary Education"
- "Nada" by Thomas M. Disch (1964)
- "Up Against The Wall" by Robert Thurston (1973)
- "Publish And Perish" by John B Thomas (1968)
- "Gorman" by Jerry Farber (1969)
This Anthology provides examples of:
- Be Careful What You Wish For: Henry Slesar's "Examination Day": A boy wishes on his twelfth birthday to do well on the government exam. He does and it turns out people who do too well are killed.
- Doom as Test Prize: Henry Slesar's "Examination Day": A 12-year-old boy undergoes a mandatory IQ test administered by the government. In the last scene the parents are notified that the boy exceeded the IQ limit, and are asked how they'd like his remains to be handled.
- Epistolary Novel: "The First Men", by Howard Fast, is told mostly by letters (and one telegram) between Harry Felton and his married sister, Jean Arbalaid. The last letter is set in a Framing Device of a conversation between Harry and Eggerton, the US Secretary of Defense.
- Framing Device: "The First Men", by Howard Fast, is told mostly by letters between Harry Felton and his married sister, Jean Arbalaid. However, the last letter isn't read until Harry and Eggerton, the US Secretary of Defense, are having a conversation. This conversation matches the condition of the last letter Jean wrote him, so Harry reads it to the Secretary.
- Just One Second Out of Sync: "The First Men", by Howard Fast, has a forest that is suddenly replaced by a strange mist. A letter from the future explains that this mist is from the people inside having moved the forest less than a millisecond into the future.
- Psychic Link: "The First Men", by Howard Fast, has a small group of children who have learned how to initiate telepathic links. They slowly induct every child in the program into the link, and become smarter than the adults taking care of them.
- Novelette:
- One-Word Title:
- "Backwardness" by Poul Anderson
- "Bookmobile" by Charles L Harness
- "Gorman" by Jerry Farber
- "Nada" by Thomas M. Disch
- "Pottage" by Zenna Henderson
- "Progeny" by Philip K. Dick
- Persecuted Intellectuals: Henry Slesar's "Examination Day": The government exterminates anyone who scores too high on a mandatory examination so they can't grow up to question or threaten the power structure.
- Short Story:
- "Backwardness" by Poul Anderson
- "Bohassian Learns" by William Rotsler
- "Bookmobile" by Charles L Harness
- "A Different Drummer" by Raylyn Moore
- "The DOCS" by Richard O Lewis
- "The Ever-Branching Tree" by Harry Harrison
- "Examination Day" by Henry Slesar
- "Gorman" by Jerry Farber
- "The Great Intellect Boom" by Christopher Anvil
- "Investigating The Curiosity Drive" by Tom Herzog
- "Nada" by Thomas M. Disch
- "Primary Education Of The Camiroi" by R. A. Lafferty
- "Progeny" by Philip K. Dick
- "Publish And Perish" by John B Thomas
- "Stimulus-Reward Situation" by Gene Fisher
- "Teaching Prime" by Leo P Kelley
- "Up Against The Wall" by Robert Thurston
- Super-Speed Reading: R. A. Lafferty's "Primary Education Of The Camiroi": Inverted when an alien race regards those who read rapidly as intellectually inferior on the grounds that they don't take the time to absorb and memorise every detail.
- Time Travel: Harry Harrison's "The Ever Branching Tree": A classroom teacher uses time travel to demonstrate the science of evolution to their students.