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+ RockAndRoll, UsefulNotes/TheBritishInvasion, GarageRock, PsychedelicRock

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+ RockAndRoll, UsefulNotes/TheBritishInvasion, GarageRock, PsychedelicRockPsychedelicRock, GirlGroup pop
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+ In some cases, various kinds of Experimental and AvanteGardeMusic, {{Jazz}}

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+ In some cases, various kinds of Experimental and AvanteGardeMusic, or AvantGardeMusic, {{Jazz}}
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* AudienceParticipation: During concerts the audience is often intentionally stirred up into a frenzy or provoked by the band members.

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* AudienceParticipation: During concerts the audience is was often intentionally stirred up into a frenzy or provoked by the band members.
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* Music/EddieCochran: Though technically not considered proto-punk, he has been cited as a significant influence on bands that can considered to be proto-punk or punk, (The Who, Johnny Rotten, Sid Vicious) to the point where some more modern punk musicians refer to him as the "Grandfather of Punk"

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Cleaning up coherence & misuse of Refuge In Audacity


Before there was PunkRock there was ''Proto Punk'' or ''Proto-punk''. The genre blossomed between 1963 and 1976 and is pretty much a ''after the event'' term to describe a very raw, energetic and frenetic type of {{Rock}} where ThreeChordsAndTheTruth was the ammo and shares some similarities with GarageRock. Because of their minimalist and less polished sound many protopunk bands didn't get much mainstream appraisal. Critics called it "amateurish" or "sloppy" and the hippie crowd didn't like this more brutal and sleazier sound. When PunkRock broke to the mainstream in 1977 some of the rock bands before them were [[VindicatedByHistory seen in a new light]] as the missing link between {{Rock}} and punk, thus the name ''protopunk''.

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Before there was PunkRock PunkRock, there was ''Proto Punk'' or ''Proto-punk''. The (or ''Proto-punk''), a largely retrospective term for a genre that blossomed between 1963 and 1976 and is pretty much 1976: a ''after the event'' term to describe a very raw, energetic and energetic, frenetic type relative of {{Rock}} GarageRock where ThreeChordsAndTheTruth was were the ammo and shares some similarities with GarageRock. Because of their minimalist and less polished sound many protopunk rebellion was the spirit.

Protopunk
bands didn't get much mainstream appraisal. Critics appraisal: critics called it the minimalist, less polished sound "amateurish" or "sloppy" "sloppy", and the hippie crowd didn't like this more brutal was turned off by the brutality and sleazier sound. sleaziness. When PunkRock broke to the mainstream in 1977 1977, some of the rock bands before them were began to be [[VindicatedByHistory seen in a new light]] as the missing link between {{Rock}} and punk, thus the name ''protopunk''.



* AudienceParticipation: During concerts the audience is often stirred up into a frenzy or provoked by the band members.
* CarefulWithThatAxe: Musicians are often very energetic and this leads to a lot of shouting and screaming.

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* AudienceParticipation: During concerts the audience is often intentionally stirred up into a frenzy or provoked by the band members.
* CarefulWithThatAxe: Musicians Singers are often very energetic and this leads to a lot of energetic, incorporating shouting and screaming.screaming into their vocals.



* GenreRoulette: It shares overlappings with SurfRock, GarageRock, {{Rockabilly}}, HardRock, PubRock in terms of sound.
* FlyoverCountry: Many of the bands hailed from midwestern cities, such as Detroit (Music/TheStooges, Music/{{MC5}}), and Cleveland (Rocket from the Tombs, Pere Ubu).
* IntercourseWithYou: A main difference with a lot of songs that were appreciated by the "peace & love" crowd of the hippie audience was that the protopunkers were very much about lust.

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* GenreRoulette: It shares overlappings with borrows elements from SurfRock, GarageRock, {{Rockabilly}}, HardRock, PubRock in terms of sound.
and PubRock.
* FlyoverCountry: Many of the bands hailed from midwestern cities, such as cities like Detroit (Music/TheStooges, Music/{{MC5}}), Music/{{MC5}}) and Cleveland (Rocket from the Tombs, Pere Ubu).
* IntercourseWithYou: A main difference with a lot of songs that were appreciated by the In contrast to the "peace & love" crowd of the hippie audience was that the crowd, protopunkers were very much about lust.



* RefugeInAudacity: A lot of proto punk bands were out to create a sense of danger and excitement, with songs about sex, rebellion and destruction. They didn't shy away from dealing with the grimier aspects of society.
* StylisticSuck: The bands of this era reacted against the overproduction of late '60s and early '70s PsychedelicRock and ProgressiveRock by bashing out loud, simple songs.
* ThreeChordsAndTheTruth: The sound is often primitive and not very complicated to play.

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* RefugeInAudacity: A lot of proto punk bands were out to create a sense of danger and excitement, with songs about sex, rebellion and destruction. They didn't shy away from dealing with the grimier aspects of society.
* StylisticSuck: The bands of this era reacted Reacted against the overproduction of late '60s and early '70s PsychedelicRock and ProgressiveRock by bashing out loud, simple songs.
* ThreeChordsAndTheTruth: The sound is often primitive and primitive; the songs not very complicated to play.
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* Gary Glitter
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* FlyoverCountry: Many of the bands hailed from midwestern cities, such as Detroit (Music/TheStooges, Music/{{MC5}}), and Cleveland (Rocket from the Tombs, Pere Ubu).
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** ''Music/{{Transformer}}'' (1972)
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* TrollingCreator: Performers liked to bait crowds into angry reactions.
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* Music/{{Nico}}
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+ RockAndRoll, BritishInvasion, GarageRock, PsychedelicRock

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+ RockAndRoll, BritishInvasion, UsefulNotes/TheBritishInvasion, GarageRock, PsychedelicRock
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+ In some cases, various kinds of Experimental and AvanteGardeMusic

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+ In some cases, various kinds of Experimental and AvanteGardeMusicAvanteGardeMusic, {{Jazz}}
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* DarkerAndEdgier: Artists liked to shock audiences with dark songs played at ear-splitting volume.
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* StylisticSuck: The bands of this era reacted against the overproduction of late '60s and early '70s PsychedelicRock and ProgressiveRock by bashing out loud, simple songs.
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* Music/JohnCale
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* Rocket From the Tombs (Notable for [[RetroactiveRecognition containing future members of] Pere Ubu, The Dead Boys and Music/{{Devo}})

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* Rocket From the Tombs (Notable for [[RetroactiveRecognition containing future members of] of]] Pere Ubu, The Dead Boys and Music/{{Devo}})

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* Pere Ubu



* Rocket From the Tombs (Notable for [[RetroactiveRecognition containing future members of]] The Dead Boys and Music/{{Devo}})

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* Rocket From the Tombs (Notable for [[RetroactiveRecognition containing future members of]] of] Pere Ubu, The Dead Boys and Music/{{Devo}})
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** ''Music/StrangeDays'' (1968)

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** ''Music/StrangeDays'' (1968)(1967)
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[floatboxright:
Primary Stylistic Influences:
+ RockAndRoll, BritishInvasion, GarageRock, PsychedelicRock
]
[floatboxright:
Secondary Stylistic Influences:
+ In some cases, various kinds of Experimental and AvanteGardeMusic
]
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* Music/TheWho (to the point where [[Music/TheSexPistols Johnny]] [[Music/PublicImageLtd Rotten]], [[Music/TheRamones Johnny Ramone]], and [[Music/TheClash Joe Strummer]] all said something along the lines that punk wouldn't even exist without them)
** 1965 - ''Music/MyGeneration''
** 1966 - ''Music/AQuickOne''
** 1967 - ''Music/TheWhoSellOut''
** 1969 - ''Music/{{Tommy}}''
** 1971 - ''Music/WhosNext''
** 1973 - ''Music/{{Quadrophenia}}''
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The Hollywood Brats were from the U.K.


* Hollywood Brats (essentially the West Coast equivalent of Music/NewYorkDolls)

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* Hollywood Brats (essentially the West Coast equivalent [[TransAtlanticEquivalent U.K. equivalent]] of Music/NewYorkDolls)
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Before there was PunkRock there was ''Proto Punk'' or ''Proto-punk''. The genre blossomed between 1963 and 1976 and is pretty much a ''after the event'' term to describe a very raw, energetic and frenetic type of {{Rock}} where ThreeChordsAndTheTruth was the mammo and shares some similarities with GarageRock. Because of their minimalist and less polished sound many protopunk bands didn't get much mainstream appraisal. Critics called it "amateurish" or "sloppy" and the hippie crowd didn't like this more brutal and sleazier sound. When PunkRock broke to the mainstream in 1977 some of the rock bands before them were seen in a new light as the missing link between {{Rock}} and punk, thus the name ''protopunk''.

to:

Before there was PunkRock there was ''Proto Punk'' or ''Proto-punk''. The genre blossomed between 1963 and 1976 and is pretty much a ''after the event'' term to describe a very raw, energetic and frenetic type of {{Rock}} where ThreeChordsAndTheTruth was the mammo ammo and shares some similarities with GarageRock. Because of their minimalist and less polished sound many protopunk bands didn't get much mainstream appraisal. Critics called it "amateurish" or "sloppy" and the hippie crowd didn't like this more brutal and sleazier sound. When PunkRock broke to the mainstream in 1977 some of the rock bands before them were [[VindicatedByHistory seen in a new light light]] as the missing link between {{Rock}} and punk, thus the name ''protopunk''.
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* ThreeChordsAndTheTruth: The sound is often pimitive and not very complicated to play.

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* ThreeChordsAndTheTruth: The sound is often pimitive primitive and not very complicated to play.
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* Destroy All Monsters


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* Doctors Of Madness
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* Music/CaptainBeefheart


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* Death (the late 60s / early 70s Detroit band, absolutely ''not'' to be confused with the DeathMetal pioneers [[NamesTheSame of the same name]])


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* Electric Eels


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* Hackamore Brick (Notable for being perhaps the earliest band to be heavily influenced by The Music/VelvetUnderground)


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* Hollywood Brats (essentially the West Coast equivalent of Music/NewYorkDolls)


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* Rocket From the Tombs (Notable for [[RetroactiveRecognition containing future members of]] The Dead Boys and Music/{{Devo}})


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* The Up
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** ''Music/ForeverChanges'' (1967)
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** ''Music/ItCrawledIntoMyHandHonest'' (1968)
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* 1967 - ''Music/TheVelvetUndergroundAndNico'' [[note]]A collaboration with Music/{{Nico}}[[/note]]
* 1968 - ''[[Music/WhiteLightWhiteHeat White Light/White Heat]]''
* 1969 - ''Music/TheVelvetUnderground''
* 1970 - ''Music/{{Loaded}}''

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* ** 1967 - ''Music/TheVelvetUndergroundAndNico'' [[note]]A collaboration with Music/{{Nico}}[[/note]]
* ** 1968 - ''[[Music/WhiteLightWhiteHeat White Light/White Heat]]''
* ** 1969 - ''Music/TheVelvetUnderground''
* ** 1970 - ''Music/{{Loaded}}''
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** ''[[Music/TheDoorsAlbum The Doors'' (1967)

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** ''[[Music/TheDoorsAlbum The Doors'' Doors]]'' (1967)
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Before there was PunkRock there was ''Proto Punk'' or ''Proto-punk''. The genre blossomed between 1963 and 1976 and is pretty much a ''after the event'' term to describe a very raw, energetic and frenetic type of {{Rock}} where ThreeChordsAndTheTruth was the mammo and shares some similarities with GarageRock. Because of their minimalist and less polished sound many protopunk bands didn't get much mainstream appraisal. Critics called it "amateurish" or "sloppy" and the hippie crowd didn't like this more brutal and sleazier sound. When PunkRock broke to the mainstream in 1977 some of the rock bands before them were seen in a new light as the missing link between {{Rock}} and punk, thus the name ''protopunk''.

Proto-punk is difficult to define and was never a movement like PunkRock was. However these are some tropes that apply to it:

* AudienceParticipation: During concerts the audience is often stirred up into a frenzy or provoked by the band members.
* CarefulWithThatAxe: Musicians are often very energetic and this leads to a lot of shouting and screaming.
* GenreRoulette: It shares overlappings with SurfRock, GarageRock, {{Rockabilly}}, HardRock, PubRock in terms of sound.
* IntercourseWithYou: A main difference with a lot of songs that were appreciated by the "peace & love" crowd of the hippie audience was that the protopunkers were very much about lust.
* LimitedLyricsSong: The overall sound and attitude are more important than writing insightful lyrics.
* ProtestSong: Some bands were out for anarchy and shocking the establishment.
* RatedMForManly: This is one genre where having balls is required.
* RefugeInAudacity: A lot of proto punk bands were out to create a sense of danger and excitement, with songs about sex, rebellion and destruction. They didn't shy away from dealing with the grimier aspects of society.
* ThreeChordsAndTheTruth: The sound is often pimitive and not very complicated to play.

!! Examples of protopunk musicians
[[index]]
* Music/BigStar
* Music/{{Can}}
* Music/AliceCooper
** ''Music/LoveItToDeath'' (1971)
* The Dictators
* Music/TheDoors
** ''[[Music/TheDoorsAlbum The Doors'' (1967)
** ''Music/StrangeDays'' (1968)
** ''Music/LAWoman'' (1971)
* Music/TheFugs
** ''Music/TheFugsFirstAlbum'' (1965)
** ''Music/TheFugsSecondAlbum'' (1966)
* Richard Hell And The Voidoids
* The Kingsmen
* Music/{{Love}}
* Music/{{MC5}}
** ''Music/KickOutTheJams'' (1969)
* Music/TheModernLovers
* The Monks
* Music/{{Neu}}
* Music/NewYorkDolls
* Question Mark And The Mysterians
* Radio Birdman
* Music/LouReed
** ''Music/{{Berlin}}'' (1973)
** ''Music/MetalMachineMusic'' (1975)
* Music/PaulRevereAndTheRaiders
* The Seeds
* The Shadows Of Knight
* Simply Saucer
* Music/PattiSmith
** ''Music/{{Horses}}'' (1976)
* The Sonics
* Music/TheStandells
* Music/TheStooges
** ''[[Music/TheStoogesAlbum The Stooges]]'' (1969)
** ''Music/FunHouse'' (1970)
** ''Music/RawPower'' (1973)
* Music/{{Suicide}}
* Music/{{Television}}
** ''Music/MarqueeMoon'' (1977)
* The Trashmen
* The Troggs
* Music/VelvetUnderground
* 1967 - ''Music/TheVelvetUndergroundAndNico'' [[note]]A collaboration with Music/{{Nico}}[[/note]]
* 1968 - ''[[Music/WhiteLightWhiteHeat White Light/White Heat]]''
* 1969 - ''Music/TheVelvetUnderground''
* 1970 - ''Music/{{Loaded}}''
[[/index]]
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