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If you don't mind approaching from the other direction, Hero Killer and Defeating the Undefeatable.
Edited by KDI'm pretty sure the OP is looking for Sacrificial Lion.
^ I don't think it's Sacrificial Lion necessarily, Sacrificial Lion is about the character that dies to change the tone of the story being a fairly important and established character in terms of plot role, it has nothing to do with how physically powerful they are. A powerful hero who dies could still be a background character in the narrative, so would not count, and a physically weak character can still be a Sacrificial Lion.
Edited by molokai198
An incredible powerful hero dies.
Example: Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League, when Arkham Batman is killed.