The Young Mr. Pitt is a 1942 British Biopic about William Pitt The Younger, who is played by Robert Donat. The film was directed by Carol Reed.
As you might have guessed from the release date, this is a work of wartime propaganda. The Napoleonic Wars are used as a metaphor for World War II, with Pitt filling the role of Winston Churchill and Napoléon Bonaparte filling the role of Adolf Hitler.
This film provides examples of:
- Head-in-the-Sand Management: The British politicians who seek peace with Napoleon are portrayed this way. The analogy to the appeasement of Hitler is not subtle.
- Historical Hero Upgrade: Britain is portrayed as acting purely defensively against the threat of an aggressive warmongering Napoleon. In reality, Britain was not quite so blameless in the Napoleonic Wars.
- Historical Villain Upgrade: Yes, Napoleon was a dictator who conquered most of Europe, but that's about where his similarities with Hitler end. Without getting too into it, Napoleon's legacy is... complicated.
- Identical Grandson: Robert Donat also plays William Pitt The Elder.
- A Minor Kidroduction: The film starts off showing Pitt as a kid, back when his father was an ardent opponent of Britain's war against the American colonies.
- A Nazi by Any Other Name: Napoleonic France is just like Nazi Germany, but we'll defeat Hitler like we defeated Boney! For King and country! And remember to buy war bonds!
- Unreliable Voiceover: Following the Treaty of Amiens, Addington gives an optimistic speech about Europe moving towards peace. This speech plays over a montage of France building up its military and preparing for another war.