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** In 1951, as Johnny Cash song lyrics would have it, a coke and a burger cost 30 cents. Of course, people made a lot less money then, too...

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** In 1951, as Johnny Cash song lyrics would have it, a coke Coke and a burger cost 30 cents. Of course, people made a lot less money then, too...
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** A popular german urban legend had a man going to the bank with a wheelbarrow full of marks go to a bank and leave it outside for a minute while talking to the tellers. Upon returning outside to wheel the money in, he finds the wheelbarrow gone... and all of the money cleanly dumped on the sidewalk.

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** A popular german German urban legend had a man going to the bank with a wheelbarrow full of marks go to a reach the bank and leave it outside for a minute while talking to the tellers. Upon returning outside to wheel the money in, he finds the wheelbarrow gone... and all of the money cleanly dumped on the sidewalk.
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** Ming Dynasty China suffered from severe inflation because of the large influx of silver from Mexico, via European outposts in Southeast Asia. While a large quantity of valuable goods, including tea, silk, and ceramics were shipped to Europe, very little European or New World goods entered China, other than silver. The oversupply of silver made everything expensive and may have contributed to the socioeconomic turmoil that would undermine the Chinese empire in 16th century.
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** In 1951, as Johnny Cash song lyrics would have it, a coke and a burger cost 30 cents. Of course, people made a lot less money then, too...
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* Inverted in ''[[VideoGame/PuttPutt]] Travels Through Time''. Putt Putt can TimeTravel to the Old West and get a salary of 5 cents for helping out a train, which can buy him one gummy candy. In Medieval Times, the same nickel can buy him a ''full suit of armor'' for one puzzle, in a time when metal would be very expensive. In the 22nd century, Putt Putt expresses concern that he can't afford a small battery, but the shopkeeper Ms. Electra mollifies his concerns by telling him there's no money in the future, so he can take it for free.
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** Or just this past year, where the price of gold has dropped 21.5% since its high in 2012.
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* Even gold, the proverbial rock in the tempest of economic turbulence, is not immune to inflation. In 1342, Mansa Musa of the Mali Empire was passing through Cairo his pilgrimage to Mecca. Either he did not quite notice the prices on the other side of the Sahara or he wanted to make a reputation for himself (or both), He ended up spending so much gold in the bazaar of Cairo that the gold market in the Mediterranean region collapsed for a decade.
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* The ''Franchise/AssassinsCreed'' games tend to transpose centuries worth of inflation into the prices you have to pay in the Animus. For example, the first sword you can get in ''VideoGame/AssassinsCreedIII'' costs 700 pounds in 1754, which is considerably more money than most people in that time period would see over the course of their entire ''lives''.

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* The ''Franchise/AssassinsCreed'' games tend to transpose centuries worth of inflation into the prices you have to pay in the Animus. For example, the first sword you can get in ''VideoGame/AssassinsCreedIII'' costs 700 pounds £2250 in 1754, which is considerably more money than most people in that time period would see over the course of their entire ''lives''.''lives'' (£10-15 per year was a fairly good wage for working class people at the time), and still much more than a comparable sword would cost today.

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** Inverted and parodied in the first Austin Powers movie, wherein Dr. Evil, who is from The Sixties, attempts to ransom the Earth for one million dollars. Cue the ChirpingCrickets...
** In the second Austin Powers movie, he demands One Hundred Billion Dollars from the government in The Sixties. They tell him that amount of money doesn't even ''exist''.

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** Inverted and parodied in the first Austin Powers movie, wherein Dr. Evil, who is from The Sixties, attempts to ransom the Earth for one million ''million'' dollars. Cue the ChirpingCrickets...
*** Henchman Number Two has to explain to Dr. Evil that their dummy corporation Virtucon generates $24 ''billion'' in annual revenues.
** In the second Austin Powers movie, he demands [[WrongGenreSavvy One Hundred Billion Dollars Dollars]] from the government in The Sixties.TheSixties. They tell him that amount of money doesn't even ''exist''.
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As everyone knows and grandparents are fond of reminding us, the value of money tends to decrease over time. It would be logical to assume that it will continue to do so, right? Well, Hollywood has caught on to this and, if TheFuture is depicted, goods will likely be (by the standards of ThePresentDay) highly overpriced. At this rate, a ZillionDollarBill will just get you a cup of coffee and a newspaper.

In real life, it is a possible, but not very likely scenario. First, in modern economic science inflation isn't even seen as something inherently bad — in fact, some pretty respectable theories interpret moderate inflation as a kind of indirect tax that is essentially finances economic growth — deflationary periods are usually tied with ''recessions'' rather than booms. Second, in most cases governments sometimes simply revalue their currency when the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars.

This revaluing is usually only for hyperinflation - they don't do much about "normal" inflation - for example, they aren't going to change things so that that newspaper in the 1980s that cost 40 cents and now costs $1.50 costs 40 cents again - ditto that 20-cent bag of candy that now costs about $2. Although, likely when numbers become ridiculously high for a chocolate bar, then new currencies will arise and gradually shift to their use for sake of convenience, with the older currencies likely kept in record (so that they're still valuable).

The portrayal of runaway cumulative inflation in fiction probably peaked in the 1980s. From 1973 through 1982, the annual inflation rate in the U.S. never fell below 6% and often reached double-digit percentages. To this day, there's been no consensus as to what caused this period of "stagflation." For all we knew at the time, this high inflation rate might continue indefinitely. Thus, many fiction writers painted a picture of the future with $15 cups of coffee by the year 2000. (Insert joke about Starbucks' prices here.)

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As everyone knows and grandparents are fond of reminding us, the value of money tends to decrease over time.time, and the purchasing power of the dollar has decreased by 95%. It would be logical to assume that it will continue to do so, right? Well, Hollywood has caught on to this and, if TheFuture is depicted, goods will likely be (by the standards of ThePresentDay) highly overpriced. At this rate, a ZillionDollarBill will just get you a cup of coffee and a newspaper.

In real life, it is a possible, but not very likely scenario. scenario, especially in a Fiat currency system. First, in modern economic science inflation isn't even seen as something inherently bad — in fact, some pretty respectable theories interpret moderate bad. As long as the average income also multiplies, the inflation as a kind of indirect tax that is essentially finances economic growth — deflationary would do little harm. Deflationary periods are usually tied with ''recessions'' rather than booms. Second, Deflations only were beneficial in most cases governments sometimes simply revalue their commodity currency when systems free of debt, such as the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars gold standard or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever Lincoln greenbacks. However, if the creation of money is based on loans, such as the Fractional Reserve System that the Federal Reserve operates under and bank credits that we have now, then this is very likely. Printing money en masse as credits and bailouts with interest can create rapid inflation, and rapid deflation can cause a sharp decrease in the money supply to pay back that debt with interest, causing defaults, unemployment, and stockholders selling off worthless investments. This was theorized to be one of the old dollars.causes of TheGreatDepression.

Second, governments can sometimes simply revalue their currency when the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars. Except that governments usually leave that to the central banks. This revaluing is usually only for hyperinflation - they don't do much about "normal" inflation - for example, they aren't going to change things so that that newspaper in the 1980s that cost 40 cents and now costs $1.50 costs 40 cents again - ditto that 20-cent bag of candy that now costs about $2. Although, likely when numbers become ridiculously high for a chocolate bar, then new currencies will arise and gradually shift to their use for sake of convenience, with the older currencies likely kept in record (so that they're still valuable).

The portrayal of runaway cumulative inflation in fiction probably peaked in the 1980s. From from 1973 through 1982, the annual inflation rate in the U.S. never fell below 6% and often reached double-digit percentages. To this day, there's been no consensus as to what caused this period of "stagflation." The "Nixon Shock" of 1971, when President Richard Nixon took the US Dollar off the remaining vestiges of the Gold Standard allowing the Federal Reserve to have no restrictions in printing and loaning money as debt, was a highly likely cause. For all we knew at the time, this high inflation rate might continue indefinitely. Thus, many fiction writers painted a picture of the future with $15 cups of coffee by the year 2000. (Insert joke about Starbucks' prices here.)
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* In Venezuela it reached the point where one American dollar was Bs.5,000, they fixed it though; now with the "Strong" bolivars, the conversion rate is 5 Bolivars to the dollar.

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* In Venezuela it reached the point where one American dollar was Bs.5,000, they 5,000. They fixed it though; now with the "Strong" bolivars, Bolivars, the conversion rate is 5 about 6 Bolivars to the dollar.dollar -- but only if you go thorough the Officially sanctioned way to get them (the black market dollar has a rate at least 8 times that and increasing daily).
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* In ''Literature/TheForeverWar'' it's mentioned that on the planet Heaven a meal costs a few hundred dollars, of course it's justified as much of the population of Heaven is soldiers on medical leave with multiple decades or centuries of back pay that's been [[CompoundInterestTimeTravelGambit accumulating interest]].

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* In the 1989 ''Series/DoctorWho'' story "Battlefield", set TwentyMinutesIntoTheFuture, the Doctor buys a round of drinks. A lemonade, a vodka and Coke and a water come to five pounds. The Doctor pays with a £5 coin. In 1989 the drinks would not have cost more than two pounds and both the amount and the fact that a five pound coin existed were mildly startling.

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* In the 1989 ''Series/DoctorWho'' story "Battlefield", set TwentyMinutesIntoTheFuture, the Doctor buys a round of drinks. A lemonade, a vodka and Coke and a water come to five pounds. The Doctor pays with a £5 coin. In 1989 the drinks would not have cost more than two pounds and both the amount and the fact that a five pound coin existed were mildly startling. They got the five pound coins [[http://www.royalmint.com/discover/uk-coins/coin-design-and-specifications/five-pound-coin half-right]] (they exist and are technically legal tender, but are only made in small runs as collector's items) and the price is actually not far off what you'd expect to pay for that drink order in a British pub in 2013.
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** In a very weird pseudo-inversion, the deflation in these games with the bottle cap currency gets to near ridiculous levels. A nuclear powered laser minigun in the Fallout games costs... ''five thousand'' bottle caps. The collapse of the economy after the war made things that before would cost thousands upon thousands of dollars? Now $11.66 in today's money, and that's only going off of scrap prices!
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* In 1978, in the original version of ''Literature/TheHitchHikersGuideToTheGalaxy1'', part of the indication that Ford Prefect really did believe the world was about to end was that he bought six pints, paid with a five-pound note, and told the barman to keep the change. In [[Film/TheHitchhikersGuideToTheGalaxy the 2005 film]], this became a fifty - £5 wouldn't even ''pay'' for six pints nowadays, let alone leave you with a notable amount of change.

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* In 1978, in the original version of ''Literature/TheHitchHikersGuideToTheGalaxy1'', ''Literature/TheHitchhikersGuideToTheGalaxy1'', part of the indication that Ford Prefect really did believe the world was about to end was that he bought six pints, paid with a five-pound note, and told the barman to keep the change. In [[Film/TheHitchhikersGuideToTheGalaxy the 2005 film]], this became a fifty - £5 wouldn't even ''pay'' for six pints nowadays, let alone leave you with a notable amount of change.
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In real life, it is a possible, but not very likely scenario. First, in modern economic science inflation isn't ever seen as something inherently bad — in fact, some pretty respectable theories interpret moderate inflation as a kind of indirect tax that is essentially finances economic growth — deflationary periods are usually tied with ''recessions'' rather than booms. Second, in most cases governments sometimes simply revalue their currency when the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars.

to:

In real life, it is a possible, but not very likely scenario. First, in modern economic science inflation isn't ever even seen as something inherently bad — in fact, some pretty respectable theories interpret moderate inflation as a kind of indirect tax that is essentially finances economic growth — deflationary periods are usually tied with ''recessions'' rather than booms. Second, in most cases governments sometimes simply revalue their currency when the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars.

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In real life, governments sometimes simply revalue their currency, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars. This revaluing is usually only for hyperinflation - they don't do much about "normal" inflation - for example, they aren't going to change things so that that newspaper in the 1980s that cost 40 cents and now costs $1.50 costs 40 cents again - ditto that 20-cent bag of candy that now costs about $2. Although, likely when numbers become ridiculously high for a chocolate bar, then new currencies will arise and gradually shift to their use for sake of convenience, with the older currencies likely kept in record (so that they're still valuable).

to:

In real life, it is a possible, but not very likely scenario. First, in modern economic science inflation isn't ever seen as something inherently bad — in fact, some pretty respectable theories interpret moderate inflation as a kind of indirect tax that is essentially finances economic growth — deflationary periods are usually tied with ''recessions'' rather than booms. Second, in most cases governments sometimes simply revalue their currency, currency when the numbers get too unwieldy, by creating "new" dollars or whatever, worth 1,000 or whatever of the old dollars. dollars.

This revaluing is usually only for hyperinflation - they don't do much about "normal" inflation - for example, they aren't going to change things so that that newspaper in the 1980s that cost 40 cents and now costs $1.50 costs 40 cents again - ditto that 20-cent bag of candy that now costs about $2. Although, likely when numbers become ridiculously high for a chocolate bar, then new currencies will arise and gradually shift to their use for sake of convenience, with the older currencies likely kept in record (so that they're still valuable).
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Remove gallon of gas example from Futurama - that\'s due to predicted increasing cost of gas due to scarcity, not inflation


** They did play it straight once though... Strangley the joke takes place in the 21st century.
--> '''Al Gore:''' Dang. That hundred dollars could have bought me (dramatic zoom) one gallon of gas (dramatic music).
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* According to ''VideoGame/SaintsRow 2'', gas is about $8.40 per gallon. This is lampshading the minor gas crisis that was occurring during the game's development, when gas was raising about 40 cents per month (coming to a head of about $4.50 a gallon in some states.)

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* According to ''VideoGame/SaintsRow 2'', ''VideoGame/SaintsRow2'', gas is about $8.40 per gallon. This is lampshading the minor gas crisis that was occurring during the game's development, when gas was raising about 40 cents per month (coming to a head of about $4.50 a gallon in some states.)
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** In his {{Timeline-191}} -- stories in the CSA that just lost WorldWarOne -- he shows one character complaining about the ridiculous inflation that just started. A beer is now a dime rather than a nickel. Of course showing the economic spiral, the beer prices do go up and up - things start getting really bad when beer gets to a dollar... then ten, then a hundred...

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** In his {{Timeline-191}} -- stories in the CSA that just lost WorldWarOne -- he shows one character complaining about the ridiculous inflation that just started. A beer is now a dime rather than a nickel. Of course showing the economic spiral, the beer prices do go up and up - things start getting really bad when beer gets to a dollar... then ten, then a hundred... It eventually reaches the point where the Hitler Expy says "Bet you a million dollars" during a speech, then takes a million dollar bill out of his pocket and throws it away.
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25c in 1985 is roughly 55c in 2013. Vending machine sodas were about 50c and from a restaurant were about $1. Now get off my lawn!


** Doc Brown gives Marty $50 to buy a Pepsi with in the year 2015. Similarly, Marty is asked by a charity collector to contribute $100 for the town hall clock, presumably out of pocket change. Contrast this with the '80s version of the scene, in which Marty gave a solicitor a quarter - probably less than a Pepsi would cost in a restaurant.

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** Doc Brown gives Marty $50 to buy a Pepsi with in the year 2015. Similarly, Marty is asked by a charity collector to contribute $100 for the town hall clock, presumably out of pocket change. Contrast this with the '80s 1985 version of the scene, in which Marty gave a solicitor a quarter - probably a pittance of pocket change even then, and definitely less than a Pepsi would have cost in a restaurant.
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* Early on in the history of the ComicBook/{{Legion Of Super-Heroes}}, 30th-century teenager Chuck Taine pays fifty cents for a bottle of soda pop. A reader asked about such a high price in the letter column, and the editor explained about Ridiculous Future Inflation. (Chuck didn't even get to enjoy his insanely expensive soft drink, as he [[TheFool accidentally]] swallows a SuperSerum, that turns him into Bouncing Boy.)

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* Early on in the history of the ComicBook/{{Legion Of Super-Heroes}}, 30th-century teenager Chuck Taine [[HistoryMarchesOn pays fifty cents for a bottle of soda pop. pop.]] A reader asked about such a high price in the letter column, and the editor explained about Ridiculous Future Inflation. (Chuck didn't even get to enjoy his insanely expensive soft drink, as he [[TheFool accidentally]] swallows a SuperSerum, that turns him into Bouncing Boy.)
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* TimeWarpTrio has 100 dollar bills as something you borrow from a (school aged) friend for gum in the year 2105.
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* An in-universe example happens in ''VideoGame/GalaxyOnFire2''. At the start of the game PlayerCharacter Keith T. Maxwell [[FishOutOfTemporalWater got kicked about thirty years into the future]] due to a hyperdrive malfunction. At one point an NPC gives him 20,000 credits to outfit his ship with a tractor beam and scanner.

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* An in-universe example happens in ''VideoGame/GalaxyOnFire2''. At the start of the game PlayerCharacter Keith T. Maxwell [[FishOutOfTemporalWater got kicked about thirty years into the future]] due to a hyperdrive malfunction. At one point an NPC gives him 20,000 credits to outfit his ship with a tractor beam and scanner.
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* An in-universe example happens in ''VideoGame/GalaxyOnFire2''. At the start of the game PlayerCharacter Keith T. Maxwell [[FishOutOfTemporalWater got kicked about thirty years into the future]] due to a hyperdrive malfunction. At one point an NPC gives him 20,000 credits to outfit his ship with a tractor beam and scanner.
--> '''Keith:''' Where I'm from, I could've bought a whole ship for 20,000.\\
'''Carla Paolini:''' Well, times are changing, Mr. Maxwell.
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* In the Crosstime Traffic series by HarryTurtledove, a future society makes common use of "benjamins" -- ie, hundred-dollar bills -- in contexts where we moderns use dollars. A dollar is a fairly worthless coin, analogous to a penny.

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* In the Crosstime Traffic series by HarryTurtledove, a future society makes common use of "benjamins" -- ie, hundred-dollar bills -- in contexts where we moderns use dollars. A dollar is a fairly worthless coin, analogous to a penny. A later book in the same series has them use a hundred-dollar ''coin''.
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** To give you an idea of just ''how'' ridiculous this number is: if you could buy ''one atom'' of hydrogen for one pengÅ‘ -- just one atom -- you could fill the {{Hindenburg}} for twenty-five forints. (And, at 2010 exchange rates, that would run you a little over 12¢ US, less than a tenth of a euro.)

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** To give you an idea of just ''how'' ridiculous this number is: if you could buy ''one atom'' of hydrogen for one pengÅ‘ -- just one atom -- you [[HiroshimaAsAUnitOfMeasure could fill the the]] {{Hindenburg}} for twenty-five forints. (And, at 2010 exchange rates, that would run you a little over 12¢ US, less than a tenth of a euro.)
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* In ''Film/TheRunningMan'', a cost of a single can of pop from a pop machine is $5. Which you had to pay for in quarters, because [[ScienceMarchesOn they didn't have automatic dollar-bill reading machines]]. [[FridgeLogic Or dollar coins, apparently.]]

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* In ''Film/TheRunningMan'', a cost of a single can of pop from a pop machine is $5. Which you had to pay for in quarters, because [[ScienceMarchesOn [[TechnologyMarchesOn they didn't have automatic dollar-bill reading machines]]. [[FridgeLogic Or dollar coins, apparently.]]
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** Doc Brown gives Marty $50 to buy a Pepsi with in the year 2015. Similarly, Marty is asked by a charity collector to contribute $100 for the town hall clock. Contrast this with the '80s version of the scene, in which Marty gave a solicitor a quarter - probably less than a Pepsi would cost in a restaurant.

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** Doc Brown gives Marty $50 to buy a Pepsi with in the year 2015. Similarly, Marty is asked by a charity collector to contribute $100 for the town hall clock.clock, presumably out of pocket change. Contrast this with the '80s version of the scene, in which Marty gave a solicitor a quarter - probably less than a Pepsi would cost in a restaurant.
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*** Russian 5 ruble coin used to be minted from cupronickel-clad copper until the steadily rising metal prices forced the mint to switch to stainless steel. Other coins followed suit, so now all modern Russian coins are minted from steel, though some have brass electroplating, like largely worthless kopeck coins and 10 r. piece that replaced the previously issued paper note.

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