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* In ''Evolution'', the nitrogen-based organisms appear to be doing this, as they evolve at hyper-speed to produce plantlike life, then worm-like, then vertebrate-like, then primate-like. Subverted at the end, when [[spoiler: the final evolved form is a kaiju-sized amoeba rather than a RubberForeheadAlien]].
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* ''WildArms3'': The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. Even the characters who call out this notion as BS believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out. [[spoiler: The former statement is justified oddly in that the Prophets were under the coercion of the ego-maniacal Demons.]]

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* ''WildArms3'': ''VideoGame/WildArms3'': The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. Even the characters who call out this notion as BS believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out. [[spoiler: The former statement is justified oddly in that the Prophets were under the coercion of the ego-maniacal Demons.]]
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** ''StarTrekEnterprise'': The episode "Dear Doctor" showcased the "path evolution is supposed to take" misconception. This was his justification for refusing to ''cure a plague'' he had a cure for, leading some like SFDebris to accuse him of genocide.

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** ''StarTrekEnterprise'': The episode "Dear Doctor" showcased the "path evolution is supposed to take" misconception. This was his Captain Archer's justification for refusing to ''cure a plague'' he had a cure for, for (he believed the civilization suffering from it was "supposed" to die out to make way for another species) leading some like SFDebris to accuse him of genocide.

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** A later ''[[StarTrekTheNextGeneration Next Generation]]'' episode, ''The Chase'', reveals that all life in the Alpha Quadrant had descended from microbes seeded by a race of precursors billions of years ago. Somehow, because the microbes came from the precursors' homeworld, they were able to develop into multiple humanoid species on hundreds of different planets. At the same time. Who can interbreed with each other.
** ''StarTrekVoyager'': The [[CanonDiscontinuity infamous]] episode ''"Threshold"'' [[PlayingWithATrope plays with]] this trope. Tom Paris undergoes "accelerated evolution" after travelling at trans-[[FasterThanLightTravel warp]] speeds, and eventually reaches humanity's evolutionary goal -- he turns into a giant newt. (He got better). The episode's writers later revealed that their idea was to show that the final "goal" of human evolution could turn out to be something seemingly primitive, rather than the "advanced", hyper-intelligent forms of life that this trope usually results in.



** ''StarTrekVoyager'': The [[CanonDiscontinuity infamous]] episode ''"Threshold"'' [[PlayingWithATrope plays with]] this trope. Tom Paris undergoes "accelerated evolution" after travelling at trans-[[FasterThanLightTravel warp]] speeds, and eventually reaches humanity's evolutionary goal -- he turns into a giant newt. (He got better). The episode's writers later revealed that their idea was to show that the final "goal" of human evolution could turn out to be something seemingly primitive, rather than the "advanced", hyper-intelligent forms of life that this trope usually results in.
** Back to ''StarTrekTheNextGeneration'': One of the later episodes, ''The Chase'', reveals that all life in the Alpha Quadrant had descended from microbes seeded by a race of precursors billions of years ago. Somehow, because the microbes came from the precursors' homeworld, they were able to develop into multiple humanoid species on hundreds of different planets. At the same time. Who can interbreed with each other.
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** Back to ''StarTrekTheNextGeneration'': One of the later episodes, ''The Chase'', reveals that all life in the Alpha Quadrant had descended from microbes seeded by a race of precursors billions of years ago. Somehow, because the microbes came from the precursors' homeworld, they were able to develop into multiple humanoid species on hundreds of different planets. At the same time. Who can interbreed with each other.
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* ''MissionToMars'' heavily implies that the life that was seeded on Earth by the Martians was intended to go through the exact path that we saw in our history, complete with the destruction of the dinosaurs, the Ice Ages, and the ascent of humankind, complete with genes that are able to activate the technology that was sealed inside the Face.
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** Studies have shown that, outside their specialties, most scientists are no more informed than [[ThisLoserIsYou the general public]]—handily averting the OmnidisciplinaryScientist.
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** Studies have shown that, outside their specialties, most scientists are no more informed than [[ThisLoserIsYou the general public]]—handily averting the OmnidisciplinaryScientist.
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Selective breeding is not this, that\'s a form of genetic engineering. This is a scifi trope where it\'s \"natural\" for things to evolve that way.


** Can be played straight however. We humans do it to animals all the time. How else could we get [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_dog this]] from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_dog this?]]
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** Explicitly shown in one episode when Sheldon states Amy's science (neurobiology) is basically the same as Bernadette's (microbiology):
-->'''Sheldon:''' Your doctorate is in neurobiology. I fail to see the distinction.
-->'''Amy:''' I'll make it simple for you. I study the brain, the organ responsible for Beethoven's Fifth Symphony. Bernadette studies yeast, the organism responsible for Michelob Lite.
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** Can be played straight however. We humans do it to animals all the time. How else could we get [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_dog this]] from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_dog this?]]
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better explanation


In actual evolutionary theory, the goal (unconscious or instinctive for most species) is to have offspring that survives most suitably in the current environment who themselves have surviving offspirng. Change isn't oriented toward any goal except survival.

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In actual evolutionary theory, change simply happens because those organisms that happen to be well suited to the goal (unconscious or instinctive for most species) is to momentary circumstances of their life have more offspring that survives most suitably in -- so the current environment who themselves have surviving offspirng.population will simply follow ever-shifting circumstances. Change isn't oriented toward any goal except survival.
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** ''StarTrekVoyager'': The [[CanonDiscontinuity infamous]] episode ''"Threshold"'' is based on this trope. Tom Paris undergoes "accelerated evolution" after travelling at trans-[[FasterThanLightTravel warp]] speeds, and eventually reaches the final goal of human evolution -- he turns into a giant newt. (He got better). The episode's writers later revealed that their idea was to show that no-one knows what the "goal" of human evolution may be -- it could end up being a seemingly primitive form rather than some big-brained, hyper-advanced cliché. Thus, this trope was the very foundation on which the story was built.

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** ''StarTrekVoyager'': The [[CanonDiscontinuity infamous]] episode ''"Threshold"'' is based on [[PlayingWithATrope plays with]] this trope. Tom Paris undergoes "accelerated evolution" after travelling at trans-[[FasterThanLightTravel warp]] speeds, and eventually reaches the final humanity's evolutionary goal of human evolution -- he turns into a giant newt. (He got better). The episode's writers later revealed that their idea was to show that no-one knows what the final "goal" of human evolution may be -- it could end up being a turn out to be something seemingly primitive form primitive, rather than some big-brained, hyper-advanced cliché. Thus, the "advanced", hyper-intelligent forms of life that this trope was the very foundation on which the story was built.usually results in.
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** ''StarTrekVoyager'': The [[CanonDiscontinuity infamous]] episode ''"Threshold"'' is based on this trope. Tom Paris undergoes "accelerated evolution" after travelling at trans-[[FasterThanLightTravel warp]] speeds, and eventually reaches the final goal of human evolution -- he turns into a giant newt. (He got better). The episode's writers later revealed that their idea was to show that no-one knows what the "goal" of human evolution may be -- it could end up being a seemingly primitive form rather than some big-brained, hyper-advanced cliché. Thus, this trope was the very foundation on which the story was built.
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* Averted in DavidBrin's ''{{Uplift}}'' verse. Most clans believe that a species can't even develop sentience without genetic engineering (the exceptions being the mythical {{Precursors}} and maybe humanity).


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* {{Transhumanism}} recognizes the non-directed nature of evolution, and attempts to take things into our own hands.
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A common subtrope of HollywoodEvolution, evolution is depicted as, or believed by a character to be, being directed toward a goal, most commonly [[AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence ascension]] or superpowered or [[HumanAlien humanoid]], rather than toward whatever is best adapted to the environment. Generally, things being described as "more evolved" is a very good indicator this trope is present.

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A common subtrope of HollywoodEvolution, HollywoodEvolution that commonly shows up along with EvolutionaryLevels, evolution is depicted as, or believed by a character to be, being directed toward a goal, most commonly [[AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence ascension]] or superpowered or [[HumanAlien humanoid]], rather than toward whatever is best adapted to the environment. Generally, things being described as "more evolved" is a very good indicator this trope is present.



In actual evolutionary theory, the goal (unconscious or instinctive for most species) is to have surviving offspring who themselves have surviving offspring. Change isn't oriented toward any goal except survival.

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In actual evolutionary theory, the goal (unconscious or instinctive for most species) is to have surviving offspring that survives most suitably in the current environment who themselves have surviving offspring.offspirng. Change isn't oriented toward any goal except survival.
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* In ''EVOSearchForEden'', this is both the object of the game and one of its central mechanics.

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* In the 1986 film version of TheFly: the afflicted remarks "I seem to be stricken by a disease with a purpose, wouldn't you say?"


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* In the 1986 film version of TheFly: ''TheFly'', the afflicted remarks "I seem to be stricken by a disease with a purpose, wouldn't you say?"


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* Averted. As far as the experts can tell, the "purpose" of evolution is to adapt the organism to its surroundings. Other than that, it doesn't have any goal at the end of it.

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* Averted. As far as the experts can tell, the "purpose" of evolution is to adapt the organism to its surroundings. Other than that, it doesn't have any And since the environment is ever-changing, the parameters of this goal at the change every so often, not having any real end of it.to it. As to whether this (or for that matter, existence itself) could go on forever is a question best left to cosmology, metaphysics, or religion.



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See UltimateLifeForm for the usual end point.

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** Another episode, "[[http://tardis.wikia.com/wiki/The_Lazarus_Experiment The Lazarus Experiment]]", had the bad guy of the week use a molecule-rearranging room to de-age himself... with the side-effect that he would occasionally turn into a hulking beast that had to suck the life essence out of other people. The Doctor explains it by saying the genetic rearrangement had accidentally activated genes from evolutionary paths humans passed by and never used. Of course, given the Doctor's [[TimeyWimeyBall way of explaining things]], this is likely just the best he can do to explain a much more convoluted concept.
** In the first Dalek story, the Thals had mutated into something hideous, then back again into good-looking space elves in leather trousers because that was, supposedly, the most perfect form. In ''Genesis of the Daleks'', Davros worked out what the Kaled race ''was going to evolve into'' as a result of the centuries-long ABC war they'd been having with the Thals. (Apparently it was a green blob that would require a motorised dustbin if it was going to get around.)

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** Another episode, "[[http://tardis.wikia.com/wiki/The_Lazarus_Experiment In [[Recap/DoctorWhoS1E2TheDaleks the first Dalek story]], the Thals had mutated into something hideous, then back again into good-looking space elves in leather trousers because that was, supposedly, the most perfect form.
** In "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS12E4GenesisOfTheDaleks Genesis of the Daleks]]", Davros worked out what the Kaled race ''was going to evolve into'' as a result of the centuries-long ABC war they'd been having with the Thals. (Apparently it was a green blob that would require a motorised dustbin if it was going to get around.)
** "[[Recap/DoctorWhoNSS3E6TheLazarusExperiment
The Lazarus Experiment]]", Experiment]]" had the bad guy of the week use a molecule-rearranging room to de-age himself... with the side-effect that he would occasionally turn into a hulking beast that had to suck the life essence out of other people. The Doctor explains it by saying the genetic rearrangement had accidentally activated genes from evolutionary paths humans passed by and never used. Of course, given the Doctor's [[TimeyWimeyBall way of explaining things]], this is likely just the best he can do to explain a much more convoluted concept.
** In the first Dalek story, the Thals had mutated into something hideous, then back again into good-looking space elves in leather trousers because that was, supposedly, the most perfect form. In ''Genesis of the Daleks'', Davros worked out what the Kaled race ''was going to evolve into'' as a result of the centuries-long ABC war they'd been having with the Thals. (Apparently it was a green blob that would require a motorised dustbin if it was going to get around.)
concept.
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Not an example. The Marshmen didn\'t evolve into human shape because of Goal Oriented Evolution, but because they were living in an environment designed to be optimal for human-shaped people to live in.


** In ''[[http://tardis.wikia.com/wiki/Full_Circle Full Circle]]'', the inhabitants of planet Alzarius include humans, enemy FishPeople called Marshmen, and giant spiders. As it turns out, [[spoiler:the humans are descendants of Marshmen, and the Marshmen of spiders, and this is in some sense "destined" to continue in the future. So not only is Alzarian evolution "directed", but its pathways are very, very different from Earth's!]]

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* ''Comicbook/XMen'': Many characters (particularly the villains) believe that mutants are the next stage of humanity or its successor. In fact, it appears mutants, humans, Inhumans, and other species were experiments towards some vague goal set up by the Celestials.



** ''Comicbook/XMen'': Many characters (particularly the villains) believe that mutants are the next stage of humanity or its successor. In fact, it appears mutants, humans, Inhumans, and other species were experiments towards some vague goal set up by the Celestials.



* Played with in the fiction portion of ''The Science of Discworld'', in which the native life forms of Roundworld keep evolving civilizations which the wizards hail as the pinnacle of creation, only to be wiped out to a crab/lizard/bear/whatever by cometary impacts and other catastrophes. So even if intelligence ''were'' something evolution was actively working towards, extinction couldn't care less.

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* Played with in the fiction portion of ''The Science of Discworld'', ''Discworld/TheScienceOfDiscworld'', in which the native life forms of Roundworld keep evolving civilizations which the wizards hail as the pinnacle of creation, only to be wiped out to a crab/lizard/bear/whatever by cometary impacts and other catastrophes. So even if intelligence ''were'' something evolution was actively working towards, extinction couldn't care less.
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In actual evolutionary theory, the goal (unconscious or instinctive for most species) is to have surviving offspring who themselves have surviving offspring. Change isn't oriented toward any goal except survival.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
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* WildArms3: The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. Even the characters who call out this notion as BS believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out. [[spoiler: The former statement is justified oddly in that the Prophets were under the coercion of the ego-maniacal Demons.]]

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* WildArms3: ''WildArms3'': The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. Even the characters who call out this notion as BS believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out. [[spoiler: The former statement is justified oddly in that the Prophets were under the coercion of the ego-maniacal Demons.]]
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* WildArms3: The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. This notion is strongly opposed by other characters; though not exactly on scientific grounds; they believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out.

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* WildArms3: The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. This Even the characters who call out this notion is strongly opposed by other characters; though not exactly on scientific grounds; they as BS believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out.
out. [[spoiler: The former statement is justified oddly in that the Prophets were under the coercion of the ego-maniacal Demons.]]
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* WildArms3: The Prophets describe five stages of evolution; they hope to evolve the world into its final stage. This notion is strongly opposed by other characters; though not exactly on scientific grounds; they believe the dragons lived at their "evolutionary apex" before dying out.
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* According to Father Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, a Catholic priest, scientist and philosopher, all organic and inorganic evolution is driven by two drives, to differentiate and to unify, both of which lead to the ultimate unity with God.
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* ''TheAdventuresOfTheRatFamily'' by JulesVerne: There's an explicit hierarchy of life-forms (with rats somewhere around the middle, above invertebrates and fish but below birds and most other mammals), and the aim of every living thing is to evolve into the highest form of life, which is of course Man.

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* ''TheAdventuresOfTheRatFamily'' ''Literature/TheAdventuresOfTheRatFamily'' by JulesVerne: There's an explicit hierarchy of life-forms (with rats somewhere around the middle, above invertebrates and fish but below birds and most other mammals), and the aim of every living thing is to evolve into the highest form of life, which is of course Man.



* ''TheThreeStigmataOfPalmerEldritch'' by PhilipKDick: Set {{twenty minutes into the future}}, the novel features "evolutionary therapy" becoming popular among the rich. It makes your [[MyBrainIsBig cranium large and bubble-like]], and even increases your intelligence, although in rare cases it can backfire and ''de''-evolve you into a monkey-like state. The best part? It works by stimulating the ''gland that controls evolution''.

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* ''TheThreeStigmataOfPalmerEldritch'' ''Literature/TheThreeStigmataOfPalmerEldritch'' by PhilipKDick: Set {{twenty minutes into the future}}, the novel features "evolutionary therapy" becoming popular among the rich. It makes your [[MyBrainIsBig cranium large and bubble-like]], and even increases your intelligence, although in rare cases it can backfire and ''de''-evolve you into a monkey-like state. The best part? It works by stimulating the ''gland that controls evolution''.
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A common subtrope of HollywoodEvolution, evolution is depicted as, or believed by a character to be, being directed toward a goal, most commonly [[AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence ascension]] or SuperPowers or [[HumanAlien humanoid]], rather than toward whatever is best adapted to the environment. Generally, things being described as "more evolved" is a very good indicator this trope is present.

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A common subtrope of HollywoodEvolution, evolution is depicted as, or believed by a character to be, being directed toward a goal, most commonly [[AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence ascension]] or SuperPowers superpowered or [[HumanAlien humanoid]], rather than toward whatever is best adapted to the environment. Generally, things being described as "more evolved" is a very good indicator this trope is present.
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[[quoteright:350:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/evolution_super_6518.jpg]]
[[caption-width-right:350:The Evolution Of [[ComicBook/{{Superman}} (Super)]] Man]]

A common subtrope of HollywoodEvolution, evolution is depicted as, or believed by a character to be, being directed toward a goal, most commonly [[AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence ascension]] or SuperPowers or [[HumanAlien humanoid]], rather than toward whatever is best adapted to the environment. Generally, things being described as "more evolved" is a very good indicator this trope is present.

In most cases, humanoids and/or some other form of sapient creature is considered to be the goal if superpowers or energy beings aren't part of TheVerse the trope is occurring in. In many cases, the creature is described as being in specific [[EvolutionaryLevels stages or levels]] of evolution.

A common view of the EvilutionaryBiologist, particularly when they claim that something is holding back evolution from marching forward. When this is done by PowerCopying it's probably LegoGenetics. LamarckWasRight is something that might also show up.
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!!Examples
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* ''DigimonTamers'': Advancement in the traditional evolutionary sense and digivolution are seen as the goal of the Sovereign Zhuqiaomon, his Devas and Impmon.
* ''GetBackers'': Shido Fuyuki has the ability to take on the characteristics of about 100 different types of animals. They try to reason that, since humans are the most evolved species on Earth, they also have the DNA of all the lower animals. Shido only has the ability to tap into the dormant DNA. Riiiiight.
* ''HunterXHunter'': The chimera ant queen transfers the "most worthy" DNA of whatever she eats to her progeny, resulting in every batch of eggs giving more powerful (and human-like, since humans are ''obviously'' the best food) ants than the last, culminating in the King being the supreme being.
* ''ElfenLied'': The Diclonius, maybe. [[spoiler: The conspicuously nameless government agency claims they're our evolutionary superiors, genetically programmed to take over the earth in cold-hearted genocide. The protagonists quickly find out that, at least, they're not cold-hearted at all.]] So it's embraced by some characters.
* ''{{Akira}}'': Akira and Tetsuo, if the movie's {{handwave}} is correct.
* ''StardustMemories'': One theory is that evolutionary levels are contagious on a mass scale--if a world has primitive life, and it's visited by humans, that primitive life will rapidly evolve to fill all evolutionary niches required in order to produce human-like creatures. Unfortunately, [[BodyHorror it may hit an evolutionary dead end during the attempt]] . . .

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* ''Comicbook/XMen'': Many characters (particularly the villains) believe that mutants are the next stage of humanity or its successor. In fact, it appears mutants, humans, Inhumans, and other species were experiments towards some vague goal set up by the Celestials.
* MarvelComics:
** '''[[PlanetEater Galactus]]''' is, [[DependingOnTheWriter sometimes]], said to target worlds at the "apex of their evolution" to devour. For evolution to have an "apex", it has to have a goal.
** '''[[EvilutionaryBiologist High Evolutionary]]''', a man who has made a career of accelerating the evolution of various species — which, naturally, all happen to be anthropomorphic afterwards.
*** At one point, a ragtag group of Avengers goes in to bust up the High Evolutionary to stop him from being... evil or something. The climax involves the villain and an Avenger both hyper-evolving into major godhood and right out of this realm. The kicker was the Avenger was Hercules, who already ''was'' a PhysicalGod.
*** In his first appearance, he hyper-evolved a wolf. This evolution came complete with knowledge of martial arts from the future.
*** This is trumped by him fighting Hulk [[ItMakesSenseInContext so Hulk would kill him]], when he changed the "evolutionary levels" of the ''Earth'', converting the ground beneath Hulk into tar (like tarpits, you know, because tarpits are like stone age, man?), then lava, then ''gas''.
*** In ''WhatIf The Avengers Lost The Evolutionary War?'', all mutant and otherwise empowered superpeople have their powers enhanced in all kinds of ways (Cyclops can now control his blasts and doesn't need a visor; Spiderman grows four extra arms) while ordinary humans (including non-evolved heroes and villains such as Ironman and Doctor Doom) become bigbrained superintelligent psychics.
* The "Superman of the future" (100,000 years in the future) in Action Comics #256, [[http://superdickery.com/images/stories/science/vac_u_jack.jpg as seen on Superdickery]]. Note that this is also a reference to the Ultra-Humanite, the earliest comic supervillain, more recognizable as having evolved into a large brained ''albino gorilla'' after LexLuthor accidentally stole [[BaldOfEvil his look]].


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* ''Film/StarshipTroopers'': The biology teacher in the beginning thought the [[PlayingWithATrope Bugs were more evolved than humans]].
-->"We humans like to ''think'' we are nature's finest achievement, but I'm afraid that just isn't ''true''."
*In the 1986 film version of TheFly: the afflicted remarks "I seem to be stricken by a disease with a purpose, wouldn't you say?"


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* ''TheAdventuresOfTheRatFamily'' by JulesVerne: There's an explicit hierarchy of life-forms (with rats somewhere around the middle, above invertebrates and fish but below birds and most other mammals), and the aim of every living thing is to evolve into the highest form of life, which is of course Man.
* ''TheTimeMachine'', by HGWells: Averted where the future evolutions of mankind are an innocent race, apparently less intelligent than modern humans (the Eloi) and what amounts to MolePeople (the Morlocks). This was influenced by Wells' early socialist ideas. The Eloi and the Morlocks represent the cultured, wealthy bourgeoisie people of leisure and the lower-class proletariat manual labourers respectively. Taken to extremes over thousands of years, the Eloi are witless sheep with no spark of creativity or ambition (or even the ability to defend themselves), and the Morlocks are mechanically-apt but brutal cannibalistic savages. A little bit StrawmanPolitical, to be sure.
* ''{{Slan}}'' by AEVanVogt: The titular Slan are mutants that are faster and stronger than ordinary humans, and have enhanced healing ability and psychic powers.
* ''ChildhoodsEnd'' by ArthurCClarke: The entire story is fundamentally about most of humanity evolving beyond their corporeal forms into a [[HiveMind mass consciousness and merging with a universal psychic gestalt]]. The story also features the Overlords, alien creatures that are an evolutionary cul-de-sac of sorts, who are apparently unable to achieve this level of evolution for some reason.
* ''[[TwoThousandOne 2001]]'': The series discusses the "evolution" of the SufficientlyAdvancedAliens who brought TheMonolith to Earth. Read literally, it's an example of this trope, but is actually a case of a species reaching a point technologically where they can perform BrainUploading into machine bodies and then finally turn themselves into EnergyBeings — self-directed evolution rather than natural.
* ''TheThreeStigmataOfPalmerEldritch'' by PhilipKDick: Set {{twenty minutes into the future}}, the novel features "evolutionary therapy" becoming popular among the rich. It makes your [[MyBrainIsBig cranium large and bubble-like]], and even increases your intelligence, although in rare cases it can backfire and ''de''-evolve you into a monkey-like state. The best part? It works by stimulating the ''gland that controls evolution''.
* One of KurtVonnegut's short stories tells of astronauts that start to evolve into huge-headed telepathic freaks after being exposed to otherworldly radiation. They're saved from this predicament by their test animals, who have been exposed longer and evolved past them and into energy beings. This trope was nicely averted in his book ''Galápagos''. The evolved humans resemble seals, and natural selection lowers their intelligence to that of animals. It's a bit misanthropic, though.
* ''TheWarAgainstTheChtorr'': It's stated that since Chtorran lifeforms have a billion-year evolutionary head start they have a massive advantage over Earth lifeforms.
* ''TomorrowTown'' by KimNewman: Parodied, one of the claims made by the futurists who have set up shop in the titular town is that they have evolved beyond their 1970s contemporaries, or '[[FantasticRacism yesterday men]]' as they are called. Of course, like most things to do with their "futopia", they're quite, quite mistaken.
* Played with in the fiction portion of ''The Science of Discworld'', in which the native life forms of Roundworld keep evolving civilizations which the wizards hail as the pinnacle of creation, only to be wiped out to a crab/lizard/bear/whatever by cometary impacts and other catastrophes. So even if intelligence ''were'' something evolution was actively working towards, extinction couldn't care less.

[[AC: LiveActionTV]]
* StarTrek
** ''StarTrekTheOriginalSeries'': The episode "The Omega Glory" also used the 'path evolution is supposed to take' idea in order to show a planet who ''evolved the American flag and Constitution in parallel to Earth''.
*** Spock explains:
--> "The actual theory is that all lifeforms evolved [[EvolutionaryLevels from the lower levels to the more advanced stages]]."
**''StarTrekTheNextGeneration'': A humanoid named "John Doe" encountered by the crew was part of a minority of his species that were "evolving" (actually, undergoing metamorphosis, but they called it "evolution") into EnergyBeings.
** ''StarTrekEnterprise'': The episode "Dear Doctor" showcased the "path evolution is supposed to take" misconception. This was his justification for refusing to ''cure a plague'' he had a cure for, leading some like SFDebris to accuse him of genocide.
* ''Series/DoctorWho'':
** In ''[[http://tardis.wikia.com/wiki/Full_Circle Full Circle]]'', the inhabitants of planet Alzarius include humans, enemy FishPeople called Marshmen, and giant spiders. As it turns out, [[spoiler:the humans are descendants of Marshmen, and the Marshmen of spiders, and this is in some sense "destined" to continue in the future. So not only is Alzarian evolution "directed", but its pathways are very, very different from Earth's!]]
** Another episode, "[[http://tardis.wikia.com/wiki/The_Lazarus_Experiment The Lazarus Experiment]]", had the bad guy of the week use a molecule-rearranging room to de-age himself... with the side-effect that he would occasionally turn into a hulking beast that had to suck the life essence out of other people. The Doctor explains it by saying the genetic rearrangement had accidentally activated genes from evolutionary paths humans passed by and never used. Of course, given the Doctor's [[TimeyWimeyBall way of explaining things]], this is likely just the best he can do to explain a much more convoluted concept.
** In the first Dalek story, the Thals had mutated into something hideous, then back again into good-looking space elves in leather trousers because that was, supposedly, the most perfect form. In ''Genesis of the Daleks'', Davros worked out what the Kaled race ''was going to evolve into'' as a result of the centuries-long ABC war they'd been having with the Thals. (Apparently it was a green blob that would require a motorised dustbin if it was going to get around.)
* ''{{Stargate SG-1}}'': All sentient species apparently evolve "towards" ascension. Just before evolutionary ascension, people will have all kinds of PsychicPowers, such as mind-reading, telepathy, healing powers and some kind of super-intelligence.
* ''{{Space 1999}}'': The show features one of the oddest theories of evolution: ''everyone'' is evolving, and will eventually become perfect (apparently ignoring that pesky old mortality). Even worse, there is a mirror universe where evolution works backwards, and people gradually turn into piles of primordial soup, and traveling to this dimension will cause you to start evolving backwards as well.
* ''MysteryScienceTheater3000'': In keeping with its nature, the show thoroughly mocked the "evolution is improvement" idea with several episodes featuring the super brain-powered Observers. A race so evolved that we "are as amoeba" to them, they have evolved beyond bodies (which still have to carry their brains around in their hands) and communicate only with their minds (by using the mouths on the bodies they've evolved beyond).
-->'''Gypsy:''' Wouldn't it be more convenient to just leave the brains in your heads?
-->'''Observer:''' Convenient? Why, our brains are fully functional from our bodies for up to fifty yards.
** Also referenced in the final host segment of the last episode of the Comedy Central years (a ''2001'' parody), when the SOL crew evolves into energy. They decide to regain their bodily forms at the beginning of the first episode of the Sci-Fi Channel years.
* ''TheBigBangTheory'': [[InsufferableGenius Sheldon]] [[YouFailBiology fails biology forever]] because he believes "[he] is farther down the evolutionary ''line''" than the rest of humanity, and has [[WeWillNotHaveAppendixesInTheFuture smaller incisors and pinky toes than everyone else]]. You'd think an theoretical physicist who has been shown to be interested in [[strike:all]] most areas of science would actually bother to learn how evolution ''works''. Given that he explicitly does internet searches to find out anything about biology (like why his stomach might be hurting), he probably doesn't know half as much about biology or medicine as he thinks he does. Not that it would stop him believing that he's superior anyway.
* ''RedDwarf'': Over the course of 3 million years the inbred and irradiated descendents of Lister's cat somehow evolved into [[http://media.photobucket.com/image/red%20dwarf%20cat/Smeghead/1-13l.jpg this]].
* ''BabylonFive'': In one episode a super-powerful psychic has reached "the next stage" ahead of everyone else and evolves into an energy being. At the end of the series we're shown humans a million years down the line, who have all become beings of pure thought.

[[AC:Tabletop Games]]
* In the ''MagicTheGathering'' card game, the Slivers seem to be an insectile species that have evolved the ability to evolve faster and share genetics through some sort of [[HiveMind psionic link]], resulting in not just momentary changes to genotype but also phenotype when two different varieties are in proximity. In addition, some flavor text references EvolutionaryLevels. The Ghostflame Sliver, for example, seems to be a reference to the common misunderstanding of the punctuated equilibrium theory, as they are "on the cusp of evolution", but it's most notable in the Sliver Overlord, which declares it the ''end'' of evolution. Then again, the Slivers evolve so quickly partially by devouring other life forms and adapting their advantageous genes to their offspring, grow rapidly to adulthood, are semi-sentient, act in concert, and are almost virus-like in their ability to infest, consume, and spread rapidly, so it might just be an intimation that the Slivers will kill everything on the planet, halting evolution permanently.
* ''ForgottenRealms'': "Pages from the Mages" {{played with}} this. The spell "Evolve" changes a normal animal into an intelligent and more or less human-like form. [[DontExplainTheJoke The punchline]] is that glorified name aside, the spell just permanently transforms the target halfway to its caster (presumed to be a human smart enough to use a 8-level spell), using his own blood sample(!) as a component.

[[AC: VideoGames]]
*''SidMeiersAlphaCentauri'': A planet (called Planet) whose lifeforms evolve ''almost'' to the point of sentience every 100 million years, but the massive clots of sentient fungus kill all life on Planet and the process begins again from the survivors. Every time, the end result of the evolutionary cycle is the same - an almost sentient planet made of psychic fungus. Your goal is [[spoiler:to find a way to communicate with Planet and teach it how not to kill itself, saving it and granting yourself immortality by BrainUploading at the same time]].
* ''SuperRobotWars'': [[spoiler:Alfimi]] was created to be the "apex of human evolution".
* ''StarOceanTheLastHope'': The BigBad seems to think that it's possible to create a "better" evolution that will save humanity from violence and sadness. Even worse, the heroes believe that it's necessary to "make our hearts worthy" in order to evolve.
* ''FireEmblem'': It's theorized the Zunanma were subconsciously evolving to be more like their "gods". The gods thought this was bad but the only solutions they could think of were abandonment or annihilation and Zunanma didn't like either.

[[AC: WesternAnimation]]
* ''BeastWars'': AllThereInTheManual states that the point of the experimentation of The Vok was to turn other life forms and systems into EnergyBeings like themselves.
* ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'': An [[OverlyLongGag overly long]] [[RunningGag couch gag]] sequence features the evolution of Homer. This starts with single-celled organisms, then goes from jellyfish to fish to lizard, rodent, monkey, ape... and finally to the modern ''Homo sapiens'' before showcasing several historical eras ending in modern Homer walking into his house. This showcases the supposed evolutionary levels misconception. And subverted for RuleOfFunny; he meets Moe on the way who walks in the opposite direction...and devolves.
* ''WesternAnimation/{{Futurama}}'', the Professor accidentally creates evolving robots, who evolve much faster than organisms. Within a few days, they go from microscopic plankton-esque lifeforms to murderous trilobites to dinosaurs to cavemen to modern humans to EnergyBeings.
* ''TheSpectacularSpiderMan'': In an episode titled "Natural Selection", Martha Connors states that lizard DNA is more primitive than humans, to which Curt Connors, the unfortunate victim of his own experiment, responds: "I'm regressing."
* ''Ben10UltimateAlien'': The titular [[SuperMode Ultimate Forms]]. The 'fast' part is at least justified in that the entire series revolves around a piece of ImportedAlienPhlebotinum that can spontaneously rewrite a person's DNA. WordOfGod claims that the Ultimate forms are actually the ''projected'' evolution of a species based off of a simulated planet-wide civil war lasting millions of years.


[[AC:Real Life]]

* Averted. As far as the experts can tell, the "purpose" of evolution is to adapt the organism to its surroundings. Other than that, it doesn't have any goal at the end of it.
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