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* SlippingAMickey: Pepa mixes up sleeping pills in her gazpacho. Later, Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some. She passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Still later, Pepa uses it to get the cops out of the way.

to:

* SlippingAMickey: Pepa mixes up sleeping pills in her gazpacho. Later, Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some. She passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Still later, kitchen, and after that, Pepa uses it to get the cops out of the way.
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* ReallyGetsAround: Deconstructed with Ivan. He dallies with various women and dumps them cruelly. [[LaserGuidedKarma It comes back to bite him]] when one of those women decides to kill him, and his most recent ex-lover, who saves him, finally realizes he's not worth it and doesn't take him back.

to:

* ReallyGetsAround: Deconstructed with Ivan. He dallies with various women and dumps them cruelly. [[LaserGuidedKarma It comes back to bite him]] when one of those women decides to kill him, and his most recent ex-lover, who saves him, finally realizes he's not worth it and doesn't take him back.back afterwards.
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* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still wears outfits from TheSixties along with the typical Twiggy eye make-up. It's justified since she hasn't taken well the fact that she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.

to:

* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still wears outfits from TheSixties along with the typical Twiggy eye make-up. It's justified since she hasn't taken well to the fact that she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.



* ReallyGetsAround: Deconstructed with Ivan. He dallies with various women and dumps them cruelly. The secretary at the film studio tells Pepa about this, that Ivan is not worth a phone call, and mutters how women like her never learn.

to:

* ReallyGetsAround: Deconstructed with Ivan. He dallies with various women and dumps them cruelly. The secretary at the film studio tells Pepa about this, that Ivan is [[LaserGuidedKarma It comes back to bite him]] when one of those women decides to kill him, and his most recent ex-lover, who saves him, finally realizes he's not worth a phone call, it and mutters how women like her never learn. doesn't take him back.
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* TheEndingChangesEverything: Everyone thinks that Pepa is acting erratically while trying to track down Ivan, given her spiking the gazpacho with sleeping pills. Carlos comments on her breaking the phone the second time. [[spoiler:She then reveals to Marisa that she's pregnant and decided to not get back together with Ivan. It puts her behavior in a new light]].

to:

* TheEndingChangesEverything: Everyone thinks that Pepa is acting erratically while trying to track down Ivan, given her spiking the gazpacho with sleeping pills. Carlos comments on her breaking the phone the second time. [[spoiler:She then reveals to Marisa that she's pregnant and decided to not to get back together with Ivan.the father of her child. It puts her behavior in a new light]].



** The daily news showed in Pepa's television report some Shia terrorists captured by the police but a Spanish accomplice still unknown. [[spoiler: Said accomplice is Candela, although unwillingly.]]
** Pepa is shown fainting several times and retires her test results from her doctor, which Carlos eventually reads and immediately grows concerned for her health [[spoiler: She is pregnant, as she reveals in the last scene.]]

to:

** The daily news showed shown in Pepa's television report some Shia terrorists have been captured by the police police, but a Spanish accomplice still unknown. [[spoiler: Said accomplice is Candela, although unwillingly.unwittingly.]]
** Pepa is shown fainting several times and retires her picks up some test results from her doctor, which Carlos eventually reads and immediately grows concerned for her health afterwards. [[spoiler: She is pregnant, as she reveals in the last scene.]]



* FreezeFrameEnding: Ends with a freeze frame of Pepa and Marisa on the terrace. Interestingly, the entirety of the credits runs over the freeze frame; there's no black background.

to:

* FreezeFrameEnding: Ends with a freeze frame of Pepa and Marisa on the terrace. Interestingly, the The entirety of the credits runs over the freeze frame; there's no black background.



* LoveMartyr: A common theme is the LoveHurts. Candela falls in love with a man that is revealed to be a Shia terrorist, Pepa has been hurt and stood up by Ivan (a narcissist and a deadbeat dad) countless times.
* MissedHimByThatMuch: Pepa misses Ivan by seconds as she's leaving his apartment building, then Ivan misses her by seconds, then Ivan doesn't notice her in a phone booth as he passes it.

to:

* LoveMartyr: A common theme is the that LoveHurts. Candela falls in love with a man that is revealed to be a Shia terrorist, and Pepa has been hurt and stood up by Ivan (a narcissist Ivan, a womanizer and a deadbeat dad) dad, countless times.
* MissedHimByThatMuch: Pepa misses Ivan by seconds as she's leaving his apartment building, then Ivan misses her by seconds, then [[SerialEscalation and then]] Ivan doesn't notice her in a phone booth as he passes it.
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* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho. She takes a sip which doesn't affect her, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.

to:

* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in into her gazpacho. She takes a sip sip, which doesn't affect her, her; but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.



* CreatorCameo: Augustin Almodovar (Pedro's brother), the producer of the film, plays an architect Pepa meets with at one point.

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* CreatorCameo: Augustin Agustin Almodovar (Pedro's brother), the producer of the film, plays an architect Pepa meets with at one point.
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* AmoralAttorney: Paulina Morales seems to be this way. She refuses to serve as a client to Candela when Pepa asks her for help, saying that the best thing Candela can do is turn herself in, even though Pepa knows that Candela needs legal representation.

to:

* AmoralAttorney: Paulina Morales seems to be this way. She refuses to serve take Candela as a client to Candela when Pepa asks her for help, saying that the best thing Candela can do is turn herself in, even though Pepa knows that Candela needs legal representation.
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** Almodovar has said the idea of a woman waiting for her lover to call was taken from Creator/JeanCocteau's play ''The Human Voice'' (which Almodovar would later make a short film of with Creator/TildaSwinton).
** The scene of Ivan walking down a hallway and women throwing himself at him when he asks is similar to a dream sequence in ''Film/ChloeInTheAfternoon'' when Frederic imagines the same thing happening to him.
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* InTheStyleOf: Almodovar has said in interviews the movie is a modern-day version of a Hollywood ScrewballComedy.


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** The scene where Pepa is staking out Ivan's apartment from outside the building is reminiscent of ''Film/RearWindow'', to the point there's even a character similar to "Miss Torso" from the original film.
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* CreatorCameo: Augustin Almodovar (Pedro's brother), the producer of the film, plays an architect Pepa meets with at one point.


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* ImADoctorNotAPlaceholder: When Pepa asks the cab driver to follow Lucia and the motorcycle she's hijacked (after Lucia has shot at them), the cab driver protests, "I'm a cab driver, not a bounty hunter."

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* AmoralAttorney: Paulina Morales seems to be this way. She refuses to serve as a client to Candela when Pepa asks her for help, saying that the best thing Candela can do is turn herself in, even though Pepa knows that Candela needs legal representation.



* BreakupBonfire: Pepa sets in fire a goddamn ''bed'' with hers and Ivan's memorabilia on it.
* CampStraight: The Mambo taxi driver. You'd bet he is gay because of his fixation with Mambo, the leopard-printed car seats and his general mannerisms. Then he asks an autograph from Pepa for his girlfriend.
* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho. She does not drink it, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.

to:

* BittersweetEnding: In the end, while Pepa [[spoiler:saves Ivan's life, she realizes that he would never be faithful and tells him to go on vacation with Paulina. She promises to matchmake the phone repairman and Marisa, knowing that Carlos will hook up with Candela, and reveals to an awake Marisa that she's having a baby]].
* BreakupBonfire: Pepa sets in fire to a goddamn ''bed'' with hers and Ivan's memorabilia on it.
* CampStraight: The Mambo taxi driver. You'd bet he is gay because of his fixation with Mambo, the leopard-printed car seats seats, and his general mannerisms. Then he asks an autograph from Pepa for his girlfriend.
* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho. She does not drink it, takes a sip which doesn't affect her, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.



** Pepa calls a taxi three time. She always comes across the same driver.

to:

** Pepa calls a taxi three time.times. She always comes across the same driver.


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* TheEndingChangesEverything: Everyone thinks that Pepa is acting erratically while trying to track down Ivan, given her spiking the gazpacho with sleeping pills. Carlos comments on her breaking the phone the second time. [[spoiler:She then reveals to Marisa that she's pregnant and decided to not get back together with Ivan. It puts her behavior in a new light]].


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* ReallyGetsAround: Deconstructed with Ivan. He dallies with various women and dumps them cruelly. The secretary at the film studio tells Pepa about this, that Ivan is not worth a phone call, and mutters how women like her never learn.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


* CampStraight: The Mambo taxi driver. You'd bet he is gay because of his fixation with Mambo, the leopard-printed car seats and his general mannerisms. Then he ask an autograph from Pepa for his girlfriend.

to:

* CampStraight: The Mambo taxi driver. You'd bet he is gay because of his fixation with Mambo, the leopard-printed car seats and his general mannerisms. Then he ask asks an autograph from Pepa for his girlfriend.



** Pepa is shown fainting several times and retires her test results from her doctor, which Carlos eventually reads and thus becomes more caring towards her. [[spoiler: She is pregnant, as she reveals in the last scene.]]
** Paulina Morales, the lawyer, is extremely rude towards Pepa although they never met. [[spoiler: She's Ivan's new girlfriend,and while she is aware of Pepa's identity, Pepa isn't aware of hers.]]

to:

** Pepa is shown fainting several times and retires her test results from her doctor, which Carlos eventually reads and thus becomes more caring towards her. immediately grows concerned for her health [[spoiler: She is pregnant, as she reveals in the last scene.]]
** Paulina Morales, the lawyer, is extremely rude towards to Pepa although they never met. she has just met her. [[spoiler: She's Ivan's new girlfriend,and girlfriend, and while she is aware of Pepa's identity, Pepa isn't aware of hers.her identity, she knows who Pepa is instead.]]



* GoodStepmother: Pepa is thrilled to learn that Ivan has a son and is very warm towards him when he unexpectedly shows up at her apartment. After all, she almost was his stepmother [[spoiler: and is pregnant with Carlos' half-brother.]]

to:

* GoodStepmother: Pepa is thrilled to learn that Ivan has a son and is very warm towards affectionate to him when he she unexpectedly shows up at her apartment.has the chance to know him. After all, she almost was his stepmother [[spoiler: and is pregnant with Carlos' half-brother.]]



* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she hasn't taken well the fact that she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.

to:

* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has wears outfits from TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy along with the typical Twiggy eye make-up. It's justified since she hasn't taken well the fact that she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she doesn't adjust weel to the fact she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.

to:

* OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she doesn't adjust weel to hasn't taken well the fact that she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None

Added DiffLines:

* LoveMartyr: A common theme is the LoveHurts. Candela falls in love with a man that is revealed to be a Shia terrorist, Pepa has been hurt and stood up by Ivan (a narcissist and a deadbeat dad) countless times.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None

Added DiffLines:

* GoodStepmother: Pepa is thrilled to learn that Ivan has a son and is very warm towards him when he unexpectedly shows up at her apartment. After all, she almost was his stepmother [[spoiler: and is pregnant with Carlos' half-brother.]]
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None


** The daily news showed in Pepa's television report some Shia terrorists captured by the police but a Spanish accomplice still unknown. [[spoiler: Said accomplice is Pepa, although unwillingly.]]

to:

** The daily news showed in Pepa's television report some Shia terrorists captured by the police but a Spanish accomplice still unknown. [[spoiler: Said accomplice is Pepa, Candela, although unwillingly.]]



* PsychoExGirlfriend: Lucia is a textbook example. She lost her sanity after being dumped by Ivan and was committed to an asylum. She decides that the only way she can forget about him is having him murdered.

to:

* PsychoExGirlfriend: Lucia is a textbook example. She lost her sanity after being dumped by Ivan and was committed to an asylum. She decides that the only way she can forget about him is having him murdered.killing him.
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No longer a trope.


* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who. Also Carlos kisses Candela twice while his girlfriend is asleep.
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* BreakupBonfire: Pepa sets in fire a goddamn ''bed'' with hers and Ivan's memorabilia on it.
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Added DiffLines:

* CampStraight: The Mambo taxi driver. You'd bet he is gay because of his fixation with Mambo, the leopard-printed car seats and his general mannerisms. Then he ask an autograph from Pepa for his girlfriend.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None

Added DiffLines:

* {{Foreshadowing}}: Done several times during the film:
** The daily news showed in Pepa's television report some Shia terrorists captured by the police but a Spanish accomplice still unknown. [[spoiler: Said accomplice is Pepa, although unwillingly.]]
** Pepa is shown fainting several times and retires her test results from her doctor, which Carlos eventually reads and thus becomes more caring towards her. [[spoiler: She is pregnant, as she reveals in the last scene.]]
** Paulina Morales, the lawyer, is extremely rude towards Pepa although they never met. [[spoiler: She's Ivan's new girlfriend,and while she is aware of Pepa's identity, Pepa isn't aware of hers.]]
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
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* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who. Also Carlos kisses Candela twice while his girlfriend is asleep.

to:

* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who. Also Carlos kisses Candela twice while his girlfriend is asleep.asleep.
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* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho to help her sleep. She never does get a chance to sleep, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.

to:

* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho to help her sleep. gazpacho. She never does get a chance to sleep, not drink it, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.


Added DiffLines:

* SlippingAMickey: Pepa mixes up sleeping pills in her gazpacho. Later, Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some. She passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Still later, Pepa uses it to get the cops out of the way.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:

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* SpeechImpediment: Carlos has a stammer.

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Changed: 179



* ContrivedCoincidence: Madrid's a big city but Carlos can still arrive completely at random at his father's lover's apartment.

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* ContrivedCoincidence: ContrivedCoincidence:
**
Madrid's a big city but Carlos can still arrive completely at random at his father's lover's apartment.apartment.
** Pepa calls a taxi three time. She always comes across the same driver.



* FollowThatCar: Pepa gets into a cab and says "Follow that cab." The driver replies, "I thought this only happened in the movies."

to:

* FollowThatCar: Pepa gets into a cab and says "Follow that cab." The driver replies, "I thought this only happened in the movies."" Later, she asks the same driver to follow the bike that Lucía has hijacked.
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* OutdatedOutfits: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she doesn't adjust weel to the fact she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.

to:

* OutdatedOutfits: OutdatedOutfit: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she doesn't adjust weel to the fact she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.

Added: 271

Changed: 249

Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None


* OutdatedOutfits: The film is set in TheEighties, but Carlos' mother (and Ivan's ex) still has TheSixties tipical clothing style and heavy make-up. It's justified since she doesn't adjust weel to the fact she spent 20 years in an asylum while her youth and beauty faded.



* PsychoticLover: Lucia is revealed to be as crazy as she ever was. She decides to go to the airport to murder Ivan.

to:

* PsychoticLover: PsychoExGirlfriend: Lucia is revealed a textbook example. She lost her sanity after being dumped by Ivan and was committed to be as crazy as she ever was. an asylum. She decides to go to that the airport to murder Ivan.only way she can forget about him is having him murdered.



* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who.

to:

* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who. Also Carlos kisses Candela twice while his girlfriend is asleep.
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None

Added DiffLines:

[[quoteright:350:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/33d03a75_8678_45e4_9721_5bb908d21195.jpeg]]
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Added DiffLines:

* FollowThatCar: Pepa gets into a cab and says "Follow that cab." The driver replies, "I thought this only happened in the movies."
* FreezeFrameEnding: Ends with a freeze frame of Pepa and Marisa on the terrace. Interestingly, the entirety of the credits runs over the freeze frame; there's no black background.
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Added DiffLines:

* MissedHimByThatMuch: Pepa misses Ivan by seconds as she's leaving his apartment building, then Ivan misses her by seconds, then Ivan doesn't notice her in a phone booth as he passes it.
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* PhoneTraceRace: In order to foil the hijacking without getting Candela involved, Carlos makes an emergency report and then slams the phone down before the cops can trace the call. As it turns out, he overestimated how hard it was to trace a call.



* ShoutOut: Pepa does the Spanish dub for Creator/JoanCrawford In ''Film/JohnnyGuitar''.

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* ShoutOut: Pepa does the Spanish dub for Creator/JoanCrawford In ''Film/JohnnyGuitar''.''Film/JohnnyGuitar''.
* YourCheatingHeart: Pepa knows Ivan has another lover, although she doesn't know who.
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''Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown'' (Mujeres al borde de un ataque de nervios) is a 1988 film from Spain directed by Creator/PedroAlmodovar.

Pepa Marcos (Carmen Maura) is an actress who stars on television and also dubs Hollywood films into Spanish. Pepa is depressed because her boyfriend Ivan has just dumped her. Pepa, who has something very important to tell Ivan, keeps trying to call but can only get his answering machine. Pepa looks for him at work and even stakes out his apartment, but never can find him.

Pepa, who is stressed out, can hardly be bothered to focus on her jittery friend Candela, who arrives at Pepa's apartment in a state of extreme agitation. It turns out that Candela's boyfriend is a Shiite terrorist who was hiding out in her home with two fellow terrorists, and Candela is terrified that she might go to jail. Meanwhile, none other than Ivan's son Carlos (Creator/AntonioBanderas) and his fiancée Marisa have arrived at the apartment, which they are looking to sub-let.

StarMakingRole for Antonio Banderas. This film also made Pedro Almodovar famous worldwide.

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!!Tropes:

* BlackComedy: InUniverse. Pepa stars on TV as the mother of a SerialKiller. We see a commercial for laundry detergent in which Pepa successfully washes her son's blood-soaked shirt.
* ChekhovsBoomerang: The sleeping pills that an anxious Pepa mixes up in her gazpacho to help her sleep. She never does get a chance to sleep, but when Marisa finds the gazpacho in the fridge and eats some, she passes out in Pepa's kitchen. Then later, when Pepa needs to get the cops out of the way so she can stop Lucia at the airport, she feeds them the gazpacho as well.
* ContrivedCoincidence: Madrid's a big city but Carlos can still arrive completely at random at his father's lover's apartment.
* {{Eagleland}}: When Ivan muses "some things are distinctly American," there's a shot of a majorette twirling a baton.
* ExtremelyShortTimeSpan: 48 hours from beginning to end.
* GunsAkimbo: Lucia does this after she relieves both the unconscious cops of their firearms.
* MatchCut: From the movie reel that Ivan is dubbing counting down, to the clock by Pepa's bed.
* PsychoticLover: Lucia is revealed to be as crazy as she ever was. She decides to go to the airport to murder Ivan.
* ShamelessFanserviceGirl: There's a woman at Ivan's apartment building who likes to dance in front of the open window while wearing nothing but bra and panties.
* ShoutOut: Pepa does the Spanish dub for Creator/JoanCrawford In ''Film/JohnnyGuitar''.

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