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Right. Given the high quality of discussion on OTC about other issues, it would be nice to have some Troper input on this thorniest of Middle Eastern issues. Tropers wanting a brief overview of Israel should check out its Useful Notes page, or Israel and Palestine's country profiles on the BBC.

At the outset, however, I want to make something very clear: This thread will be about sharing and discussing news. Discussions about whether the existence of Israel is justified would be off-topic, as would any extended argument or analysis about the countries' history.

So, let's start off:

At the moment, the two countries, prodded by the United States, are currently attempting to negotiate peace. A previous round of talks collapsed in 2010 after Israel refused to order a halt to settlement building on Palestinian land. US mediators will be present.

The aim of the talks is to end the conflict based on the "two state solution" - where independent Palestinian and Israeli states exist alongside each other. Both sides have expressed cynicism, although the US government has said it is "cautiously optimistic".

Key issues of the talks:

  • Jerusalem: The city is holy to both Islam and Judaism. Both Palestine and Israel claim it as their capital. Israel has de facto control over most of it, a situation its Prime Minister has said will persist for "eternity". Some campaigners hope it can become an international city under UN or joint Israeli/Palestinian administration.

  • Borders and settlements: The Palestinian Authority claims that the land conquered by Israel in the Six Day War of 1967 (the West Bank and the Gaza Strip) is illegally occupied, and must be vacated by Israel in the event of a future Palestinian state. However, there are over 500,000 Israeli citizens living in settlements across the "Green line". Israel claims that a future Palestinian government would oppress or ethnically cleanse them, whilst many settlers claim that the land is rightfully theirs, as they have an ethno-religious link to it as part of the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people.

  • Palestinian refugees: In 1948, around 700,000 Palestinian Arabs left the territory of the new Israeli state. The reasons why are still debated - preferably elsewhere. The Palestinian negotiators wish for them and their descendants to have a right of return to Israel. The Israeli government considers only those who were actually forced away all those years ago to have a legitimate claim (if that). The US government considers them all refugees, to Republican fury.

So you can see why its never been fixed. The religious dimension in particular has a lot of people vexed - asking Muslims or Jews to abandon Jerusalem has been likened to asking Catholics to skip communion.

Still, there's hope. Somewhere. The latest developments in the region:

edited 15th Aug '13 2:10:49 PM by Achaemenid

Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#2676: Jul 25th 2014 at 5:51:23 PM

We're talking about the UNHCR. Not the UN in general.

I'm talking about both. The point I'm trying to make is that non-state groups (or sub-state groups) have been subject to the UN rules via the appropriate organisations. just because the UNHRC can't be bothered to get of its arse and condemn anyone outside of Israel does not make that rule not applicable.

I also said it wasn't sovereign.

It's sovereign over Gaza, well it's as sovereign as any state on the losing end of a war is. The blockade doesn't make the Palestinians control over Gaza not sovereign, the same way the British blockade of Germany during WW 1 didn't mean Germany suddenly stooped being sovereign.

And I missed a point.

But in practice it only does to those who listen (even if they don't take on the recommendations).

The condemnations are about more than just influencing the opinion of the condemned, it's about influencing international opinion and outlook. The UNHRC has a dusty to support human rights everywhere, but it appears to be unwilling to speak out properly for human rights outside of where Israel subverts them. Why? I don't believe that it would do no good for a second, part of speaking out against Israel is to convince the likes of the US and Europe to stop supporting Israel's morally wrong actions, so why not do the same to Hamas and try and influence people away from supporting their morally wrong actions?

Anyway it's 2am here and I need to sleep. So any further replies from me will have to wait till the morning.

[up] The only country on my list that got invaded would be Somalia. Burma, Syria, Sudan and North Korea have not been invaded. They may have been sanctioned but that's not because of what the UNHRC has done, it's because of what others have done, I don't see why the UNHRC should get to claim credit when it's done little to bring about action against those countries.

edited 25th Jul '14 5:53:59 PM by Silasw

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
Cyran FATAL Survivor Since: Jul, 2014 Relationship Status: Pining for the fjords
FATAL Survivor
#2677: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:05:30 PM

Stopping rocket attacks. this was never about the kidnapping of the teenagers.

Is that why Netanyahu said that "Hamas is responsible, Hamas will pay" at the end of June? Kind of sounds like a declaration of war, don't you think?

edited 25th Jul '14 6:05:47 PM by Cyran

"That wizard came from the moon!"
cag Since: Sep, 2010
#2678: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:15:01 PM

[up]

Not really, he actually tried to cool things down with Gaza initially, offering "quiet for quiet", but Hamas refused and launched a barrage of rockets. The operation begun as a response to that.

LogoP Party Crasher from the Land of Deep Blue Since: May, 2013 Relationship Status: You can be my wingman any time
Party Crasher
#2679: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:15:15 PM

[up][up][up] Dunno about your list but Iraq had also recieved less condemnations than Israel. And look what happened to it.

Also, the UNHRC contribution is irrelevant. All iam saying is that those nations who haven't got that much attention from the UNHRC are in a much, much worse position than Israel.

So, getting chewed out as few times while getting away scott free with stuff that woud've resulted in some nasty sanctions against most countries (bar Saudi Arabia) isn't that bad.

[up][up] Well, if he said "Hamas is responsible, Hamas will pay" it implies that Hamas already fired the first shot and will be held accountable for it. Which is true.

edited 25th Jul '14 6:26:44 PM by LogoP

It is sometimes an appropriate response to reality to go insane.
Cyran FATAL Survivor Since: Jul, 2014 Relationship Status: Pining for the fjords
FATAL Survivor
#2680: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:35:29 PM

[up] Except that Hamas didn't kidnap the three settlers as Thorn mentioned on the previous page.

[up][up] Have you considered that the rockets were in retaliation to the mass arrests and murders that went along with Operation Brother's Keeper where they already knew the settlers were dead and the IDF killed several Palestinians in West Bank?

"That wizard came from the moon!"
CassiusBenard Part of the Problem from Calgary, Alberta Since: May, 2013 Relationship Status: Healthy, deeply-felt respect for this here Shotgun
Part of the Problem
#2681: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:41:08 PM

[up] No, the rockets were fired because HAMAS is an Islamist Extremist Terrorist Group who's core principles are the destruction of the Little and Great Satan's (Israel and USA respectively).

Mudkip's final evolution is in fact NOT Mudkipperino.
Cyran FATAL Survivor Since: Jul, 2014 Relationship Status: Pining for the fjords
FATAL Survivor
#2682: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:45:34 PM

On the term "terrorist":

"That wizard came from the moon!"
cag Since: Sep, 2010
#2683: Jul 25th 2014 at 6:48:10 PM

[up][up][up]

Of course they were. But that does not change that the operation was a response to the rockets, not the kidnapping. (Also, calling them settlers isn't exactly accurate. While they studied in the West Bank, only one of them actually lived there) Edit: Bah, I really shouldn't write at 5 AM.

edited 25th Jul '14 6:59:38 PM by cag

LogoP Party Crasher from the Land of Deep Blue Since: May, 2013 Relationship Status: You can be my wingman any time
Party Crasher
#2684: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:02:15 PM

[up][up] Sean Hannity might be fucktarded but the Palestinian guest did dodge the question about Hammas. When the answer shouldn't even be up for debate.

It is sometimes an appropriate response to reality to go insane.
Cyran FATAL Survivor Since: Jul, 2014 Relationship Status: Pining for the fjords
FATAL Survivor
#2685: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:07:23 PM

[up][up] Would you prefer I said "settler" and friends? And I'm not the one you should be telling as much as virtually every media outlet that's ever talked about it since last month. Operation Protective Edge was in response to the few dozen rockets which was in response to the shady doings in West Bank (i.e., Operation Brother's Keeper), which was in response to the killing of the one settler and his two friends. Right? Right. Looking at this timeline, I'm not seeing any evidence that Netanyahu said anything about "quiet for quiet", especially considering he immediately blamed Hamas ("knew for a fact" that it was their work) with zero evidence and then went ahead and blamed Abbas for it, saying that Hamas was his responsibility. And now it seems that Hamas was almost certainly not behind the kidnapping and murders of the three teenage Israelis.

June 12, 2014

The tipping point of the latest clashes between Israel and Gaza, by most accounts, was the kidnapping of three Israeli teens in the West Bank. The West Bank is sprinkled with Israeli settlements, which is why the teens, Eyal Yifrach, 19; Naftali Fraenkel, 16 and Gilad Shaar, 16, were in disputed 1Palestinian territory.

In the hours following the news, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the Palestinian Authority, the newly sworn in unity government comprising of both Hamas and Fatah members in the West Bank, was responsible for the attacks.

“This is the result of bringing a terrorist organization into the government,” Netanyahu told U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, according to a statement from the Israeli prime minister’s office.

June 13-14, 2014

Israeli forces commenced a Hamas crackdown, believing the group was responsible for the missing teens. Hamas denied involvement. On June 14, Israeli authorities arrested more than 20 Palestinians as they conducted their search.

June 15, 2014

Netanyahu announced that Israel knew “for a fact” that the kidnapping was Hamas’ work. Still, he said, he blamed the Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, saying Hamas was his responsibility.

The Hamas crackdown continued as the Israel Defense Forces, or IDF, raided homes they believed were residences of Hamas members. At least 86 Palestinians, many of them senior Hamas members, were arrested in the West Bank. Commercial and pedestrian crossings into Gaza were closed and family visits to those Palestinians in Israeli jails were prohibited.

In a statement that seemed to foreshadow the upcoming conflict, Netanyahu said: “Israel warned the international community about the dangers of endorsing the Fatah-Hamas unity pact. The dangers of that pact should now be abundantly clear to all. This will not advance peace; it will advance terror.”

More and more this is looking like it could have been precipitated by a concerted effort to undermine the Unity government. The doublespeak on many of these issues is enormous.

Also Israeli troops and settlers have killed at least five Palestinians in the West Bank at protests against Israel's assault on the Gaza Strip.

edited 25th Jul '14 7:10:49 PM by Cyran

"That wizard came from the moon!"
FFShinra Since: Jan, 2001
#2686: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:27:03 PM

@Silas - I don't see how the UN is at any fault when they go after everyone and just one entity goes after Israel. An entity that normally focuses itself on countries that doesn't require the harsher measures. It doesn't condemn the others you mentioned because they already have been hit with worse by the same organization. Other than running up the score, what would be the point? Besides, is it a good idea to have Israel be associated with those other nations? I don't either.

It is not sovereign over Gaza when it can't control its own trade or borders. By your definition, the Islamic State is also sovereign when it fact it's just a terrorist group. Hamas also doesn't claim Gaza as a seperate sovereign state from the rest of Palestine, nor does it claim to rule all of Palestine. It does not have the same privaleges as a sovereign state, nor is it generally recognized as such. By exactly no definitions accepted by the international community, is Hamas a sovereign ruler.

The UNHCR is not the end all be all on these situations, despite the name. It's really more like the kiddie pool for this sort of thing. Though I do agree it shouldn't take the credit either for the worse nations handled by other departments.

edited 25th Jul '14 7:31:03 PM by FFShinra

Thorn14 Gunpla is amazing! Since: Aug, 2010
Gunpla is amazing!
#2687: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:36:17 PM

Has Hamas used suicide bombers at all? Because I haven't seen Palestine use much that would make me consider them "terrorists" (like say, ISIS)

And the human shield thing isn't leading to much credence these days with how easily Israel says they do it now when it hasn't been the case.

Uchuujinsan Since: Oct, 2009
#2688: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:37:43 PM

[up][up]
Starting with a tragedy that killed/murdered 3 people it was escalated to over 800 dead. "I'm making a note here, huge success"?

edited 25th Jul '14 7:38:03 PM by Uchuujinsan

Pour y voir clair, il suffit souvent de changer la direction de son regard www.xkcd.com/386/
FFShinra Since: Jan, 2001
#2689: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:47:16 PM

Compared to Assad's 170,000? Yeah.

Thorn14 Gunpla is amazing! Since: Aug, 2010
Gunpla is amazing!
#2690: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:50:58 PM

Anyone who compares Israel to Assad's regime is out of their mind.

The thing is though, Israel seems to at least want to seem like the good guys, and I'm sure there are several israeli lawmakers who do want peace.

They got all the power to make things better if they wanted. Assad however is just doing the old tyrant massacre we all know sadly.

FFShinra Since: Jan, 2001
#2691: Jul 25th 2014 at 7:57:03 PM

All's I'm saying is the UNHCR is the kiddie pool for this sort of thing.

Uchuujinsan Since: Oct, 2009
#2692: Jul 25th 2014 at 8:21:58 PM

I noticed that during this offensive more Israelis died than during all the rocket/mortar attacks since 2001. Even from a purely Israeli pov, if you put zero value on Palestinian life that escalation seems horrible.

Pour y voir clair, il suffit souvent de changer la direction de son regard www.xkcd.com/386/
Thorn14 Gunpla is amazing! Since: Aug, 2010
Gunpla is amazing!
#2693: Jul 25th 2014 at 8:40:15 PM

One thing I noticed that might be considered subtle propaganda was a reporter in CNN in Gaza using the phrase "So called Blockades"

as if somehow that implies they aren't really blockades.

bladeofdarkness Since: Jan, 2001
#2694: Jul 25th 2014 at 8:50:32 PM

Has Hamas used suicide bombers at all? Because I haven't seen Palestine use much that would make me consider them "terrorists" (like say, ISIS)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Palestinian_suicide_attacks

during the 90's and early 00's, you had a wave of Suicide bombings, committed by various Palestinian groups, including Hamas, Fatah, and PIJ among others. Hamas accounts for the largest number among them.

edited 25th Jul '14 8:57:14 PM by bladeofdarkness

joesolo Indiana Solo Since: Dec, 2010 Relationship Status: watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ
Indiana Solo
#2695: Jul 25th 2014 at 9:00:22 PM

You know, I just noticed 'Israel and Palestine' are actually the second example in the sticky of threads that won't be allowed. Did that get changed at some point or did the mods just forget?

I'm baaaaaaack
NativeJovian Jupiterian Local from Orlando, FL Since: Mar, 2014 Relationship Status: Maxing my social links
Jupiterian Local
#2696: Jul 25th 2014 at 9:05:23 PM

This thread is (supposed to be) very strictly talking about current events regarding Israel and Palestine, not getting into the history between them, the moral/political/legal justifications (or lack thereof) for the various unpleasant things they've done to each other the decades, etc etc. We've wandered a bit from that, but so far the mods have been kind enough to allow the thread to continue. (So let's try to keep it that way.)

Really from Jupiter, but not an alien.
bladeofdarkness Since: Jan, 2001
#2698: Jul 25th 2014 at 9:28:43 PM

While I'm perfectly aware its only words and he has no intention of lifting a finger to actually help, I am kinda amused at the Hypocrisy of it.

that man's organization is involved in the biggest massacre of the new 10's, and he talks shit about us like we're the assholes.

Irony much ?

edited 25th Jul '14 9:29:21 PM by bladeofdarkness

Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#2699: Jul 26th 2014 at 4:02:37 AM

Is that why Netanyahu said that "Hamas is responsible, Hamas will pay" at the end of June? Kind of sounds like a declaration of war, don't you think?

I do actually. I'll admit that my knowledge of the escalation path has been based of the word of Israeli troopers in this thread.

Also, the UNHRC contribution is irrelevant.

Not when we're discussing if the UNHRC is a bias organisation it isn't.

An entity that normally focuses itself on countries that doesn't require the harsher measures.

But this isn't how it works. The UNHRC focuses on Israel plus the nasty nations (but mainly on Israel). Here I'll list (in order) for you the nations that the UHRC has taken actions against other that Israel, with the number of actions in brackets before. (10) Burma, Sudan, Syria, (8) Somalia, (5) North Korea, (Dem Rep) Congo, (4) Cambodia, Ivory Coast, (3) Libya, Yemen, (2) Belarus, Eritrea, Guiana, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mali, (1) Afghanistan, Argentina, Brazil, Burundi, Horrendous, Kenya, Philippines, South Sudan, Sri Lanka.[1]

I'm not the one having "Israel be associated with those other nations", the UNHRC is doing that by putting it at the top of that list. If the UNHRC didn't take action against those nations because it couldn't effect them than I'd be less annoyed, because it would be saying "look our focus is just on nations that will listen to us", but it does take action against those nations, it just takes even more action against Israel.

If the UNHRC only goes after softer nations than that list should have only nice democratic nations on it, but it doesn't, it has a motley collection of dictatorships, failed states, failing states, Israel and a few random add ons down at the bottom.

The UNHCR is not the end all be all on these situations, despite the name.

It may not be the be all and end all but it's a big name and it shouldn't focus all its weight in one place.

As for what the point would be of condemning those nations, raising awareness of what they're doing wrong, trying to build up international pressure against those nations.

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
TheHandle United Earth from Stockholm Since: Jan, 2012 Relationship Status: YOU'RE TEARING ME APART LISA
United Earth
#2700: Jul 26th 2014 at 4:24:30 AM

Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that.

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