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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHhf4TEc6FI composer]] and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy significantly influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHhf4TEc6FI composer]] philosopher]] and music theorist writer of French expression. His philosophy significantly influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.


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He was also a music theorist and [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uEucVoQ1fsU composer]], though not as inventive and far from the talent of the well known composers of his time, and he knew it, as explained in the ''Confessions''.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, composer and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy significantly influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, composer [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHhf4TEc6FI composer]] and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy significantly influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature". Rousseau also had to face harsh censorship and open attacks of other philosophers in France and Geneva, to the point of risking his liberty and life. His protectors helped him to get his banned books (published in Holland by Marc-Michel Rey) distributed in France disguised as other works, using false covers and title pages. Most of his works afetr 1770 were published posthumously.

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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature". Rousseau also had to face harsh censorship and open attacks of other philosophers in France and Geneva, to the point of risking his liberty and life. His protectors helped him to get his banned books (published in Holland by Marc-Michel Rey) distributed in France disguised as other works, using false covers and title pages. Most of his works afetr after 1770 were published posthumously.

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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature". Rousseau also had to face harsh censorship and open attacks of other philosophers in France and Geneva, to the point of risking his liberty and life. His protectors helped him to get his banned books (published in Holland by Marc-Michel Rey) distributed in France disguised as other works, using false covers and title pages.

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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature". Rousseau also had to face harsh censorship and open attacks of other philosophers in France and Geneva, to the point of risking his liberty and life. His protectors helped him to get his banned books (published in Holland by Marc-Michel Rey) distributed in France disguised as other works, using false covers and title pages.
pages. Most of his works afetr 1770 were published posthumously.


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* ''Considerations on the Government of Poland'', 1772
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".

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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".
Nature". Rousseau also had to face harsh censorship and open attacks of other philosophers in France and Geneva, to the point of risking his liberty and life. His protectors helped him to get his banned books (published in Holland by Marc-Michel Rey) distributed in France disguised as other works, using false covers and title pages.
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* ''The Creed of a Savoyard Priest'', 1762 (in Émile)

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* ''The Creed of a Savoyard Priest'', 1762 (in Émile)''Émile'')
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, inexact interpretations spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, and above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that “Rousseau wanted us to walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, composer and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, composer and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy significantly influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer and music theorist of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution (the Jacobin Club especially) as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/Switzerland Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a [[UsefulNotes/Switzerland [[UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}} Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[UsefulNotes/Switzerland Genevan]] [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French language. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French language.expression. His philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau “Rousseau wanted us to “walk walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés "NobleSavage" and "State of Nature".
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French language. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French language. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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TropeNamer for RousseauWasRight.

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TropeNamer for RousseauWasRight.
RousseauWasRight. It should be noted that he did not philosophize that humans in their natural state were actually "good", but rather humans who are without a social contract have no morality/concept of good and evil and as such, will act in their own self interest but cannot do so maliciously--that is to say, that people are naturally ''innocent'' in the same way [[ChildrenAreInnocent we understand children to be]]. Indeed, the best instances of this trope show this nuance.
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Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.

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Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', the ''Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.
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->''"We are born weak, we need strength; helpless, we need aid; foolish, we need reason. All that we lack at birth, all that we need when we come to man's estate, is the gift of education."''
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage "NobleSavage" and Back to Nature.
"State of Nature".
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TropeNamer for RousseauWasRight.

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TropeNamer for RousseauWasRight.RousseauWasRight.

!! Major works by him:
* ''Dissertation sur la musique moderne'', 1736
* ''Discourse on the Arts and Sciences'', 1750
* ''Narcissus, or The Self-Admirer: A Comedy'', 1752
* ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', 1754
* ''Discourse on Political Economy'', 1755
* ''Julie, or the New Heloise'', 1761
* ''Émile, or on Education'', 1762
* ''The Creed of a Savoyard Priest'', 1762 (in Émile)
* ''The Social Contract, or Principles of Political Right'', 1762
* ''Letters Written from the Mountain'', 1764
* ''Confessions'', 1770, published 1782
* ''Essay on the Origin of Languages'', published 1781
* ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'', incomplete, published 1782
* ''Dialogues: Rousseau Judge of Jean-Jacques'', published 1782
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/Voltaire. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.

to:

The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/Voltaire.Creator/{{Voltaire}}. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.
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The first to criticize Rousseau were his fellow philosophers, above all, Creator/Voltaire. According to Jacques Barzun, Voltaire, who had felt annoyed by the essay ''On the Arts and Sciences'', was outraged by ''Discourse on the Origin of Inequality Among Men'', declaring that Rousseau wanted us to “walk on all fours” like animals and behave like savages, believing them creatures of perfection. From these interpretations, plausible but inexact, spring the clichés NobleSavage and Back to Nature.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer French language. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of French language. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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->''"No man has any natural authority over his fellow men."''
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th-century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' (1712–1778) was a Genevan [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer.composer French language. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th-century 18th century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.

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Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th-century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.

to:

Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th-century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.thought.

TropeNamer for RousseauWasRight.
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'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' ( 1712–1778) was a Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of 18th-century. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

to:

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' ( 1712–1778) (1712–1778) was a Genevan philosopher, [[ThePhilosopher philosopher]], writer, and composer of 18th-century.composer. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.
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[[quoteright:268:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/maurice-quentin-de-la-tour-jean-jacques-rousseau-after-1753-n-1735929-0_7807.jpg]]

'''Jean-Jacques Rousseau''' ( 1712–1778) was a Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of 18th-century. His political philosophy influenced the FrenchRevolution as well as the overall development of modern political, sociological, and educational thought.

Rousseau's novel ''Émile, or On Education'' is a treatise on the education of the whole person for citizenship. His sentimental novel ''Julie, or the New Heloise'' was of importance to the development of pre-romanticism and {{romanticism}} in fiction. His autobiographical writings, ''The Confessions'', which initiated the modern autobiography, and his ''Reveries of a Solitary Walker'' exemplified the late 18th-century movement known as the Age of Sensibility, and featured an increased focus on subjectivity and introspection that later characterized modern writing. His ''Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'' and his ''On the Social Contract'' are cornerstones in modern political and social thought.

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