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Right. Given the high quality of discussion on OTC about other issues, it would be nice to have some Troper input on this thorniest of Middle Eastern issues. Tropers wanting a brief overview of Israel should check out its Useful Notes page, or Israel and Palestine's country profiles on the BBC.

At the outset, however, I want to make something very clear: This thread will be about sharing and discussing news. Discussions about whether the existence of Israel is justified would be off-topic, as would any extended argument or analysis about the countries' history.

So, let's start off:

At the moment, the two countries, prodded by the United States, are currently attempting to negotiate peace. A previous round of talks collapsed in 2010 after Israel refused to order a halt to settlement building on Palestinian land. US mediators will be present.

The aim of the talks is to end the conflict based on the "two state solution" - where independent Palestinian and Israeli states exist alongside each other. Both sides have expressed cynicism, although the US government has said it is "cautiously optimistic".

Key issues of the talks:

  • Jerusalem: The city is holy to both Islam and Judaism. Both Palestine and Israel claim it as their capital. Israel has de facto control over most of it, a situation its Prime Minister has said will persist for "eternity". Some campaigners hope it can become an international city under UN or joint Israeli/Palestinian administration.

  • Borders and settlements: The Palestinian Authority claims that the land conquered by Israel in the Six Day War of 1967 (the West Bank and the Gaza Strip) is illegally occupied, and must be vacated by Israel in the event of a future Palestinian state. However, there are over 500,000 Israeli citizens living in settlements across the "Green line". Israel claims that a future Palestinian government would oppress or ethnically cleanse them, whilst many settlers claim that the land is rightfully theirs, as they have an ethno-religious link to it as part of the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people.

  • Palestinian refugees: In 1948, around 700,000 Palestinian Arabs left the territory of the new Israeli state. The reasons why are still debated - preferably elsewhere. The Palestinian negotiators wish for them and their descendants to have a right of return to Israel. The Israeli government considers only those who were actually forced away all those years ago to have a legitimate claim (if that). The US government considers them all refugees, to Republican fury.

So you can see why its never been fixed. The religious dimension in particular has a lot of people vexed - asking Muslims or Jews to abandon Jerusalem has been likened to asking Catholics to skip communion.

Still, there's hope. Somewhere. The latest developments in the region:

edited 15th Aug '13 2:10:49 PM by Achaemenid

eagleoftheninth Cringe but free from the Street without Joy Since: May, 2013 Relationship Status: With my statistically significant other
desdendelle (Avatar by Coffee) from Land of Milk and Honey (Ten years in the joint) Relationship Status: Writing a love letter
(Avatar by Coffee)
#13502: May 29th 2018 at 11:14:25 AM

Huh, TIL.
Anyway, just in that both Hamas and PIJ claimed responsibility for the mortars. (Guy is Ynet's Arab Affairs reporter.)

The voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground
desdendelle (Avatar by Coffee) from Land of Milk and Honey (Ten years in the joint) Relationship Status: Writing a love letter
(Avatar by Coffee)
#13503: May 29th 2018 at 12:54:22 PM

Hey, Hamas and PIJ, can you please not make the chances for another Gaza operation higher with your mortars and rockets? We (read: everybody involved) need another Gaza operation like we need warts. Kindly stop.

The voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground
Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13504: May 29th 2018 at 1:47:19 PM

I do wonder how much choice they had in the matter. Shutting down the Nakba Day protests after an Israeli massacre is going to make angry people [i]really[/i] angry, and their whole brand is ‘at least we’re not colluding with the IDF like Fatah’. This is probably the cheapest way available for them to say ‘yes, we share your outrage’, and I do wonder how worried the locals actually are about another lawn-mowing, considering how grim conditions are in the Strip already. At least 97% of the water there is undrinkable, after all (and that’s bad news on multiple levels, because as we saw in Flint, Michigan, water contamination that severe does shit to people’s brains).

What's precedent ever done for us?
Wazzupguys Since: Jun, 2017
#13505: May 30th 2018 at 2:09:35 PM

i really hope Avi Gabbay wins the next elections in Israel.

desdendelle (Avatar by Coffee) from Land of Milk and Honey (Ten years in the joint) Relationship Status: Writing a love letter
(Avatar by Coffee)
#13506: May 30th 2018 at 4:25:51 PM

[up][up] Well, that only works if the protests were spontaneous and all signs are pointing to Hamas organising them.
[up] Pipe-dream. The Israeli Left has been on decline since the second Intifadha and doesn't show any sign of stopping.

The voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground
Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13507: May 30th 2018 at 5:47:21 PM

[up]Define ‘organised’. Hamas certainly endorsed the protests and assisted with infrastructure, but the idea behind them was from an independent protest group that had been planning them since 2011. Further details. Plus, while the number of protesters dropped hard on Nakba Day, hundreds still showed up despite a Hamas crackdown and a humanitarian crisis. I think it’s legit to call it a grassroots movement that Hamas simply helped with - that certainly gels with what journalists on the ground with the protesters were saying at the time, and with the massive diversity of protest tactics we saw.

What's precedent ever done for us?
InsomniacWeasel O Sleepless Mustelid from Petah Tikvah, Israel Since: Mar, 2010 Relationship Status: Non-Canon
O Sleepless Mustelid
#13508: May 31st 2018 at 12:03:14 AM

Desdendelle could be referring to the evidence that Hamas offered some people money to run towards the fence and get shot, in the hope of increasing tension.

"We knew the world would not be the same. A few people laughed, a few people cried. Most people were silent."
Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13509: May 31st 2018 at 3:25:13 AM

Which evidence would that be? Israel Hayom made that claim, but I’m not sure Netanyahu’s personal mouthpiece is a terribly reliable source.

What's precedent ever done for us?
Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13510: Jun 2nd 2018 at 4:42:49 AM

Israeli forces shot a medic, Razan al-Najjar, while she was treating an injured protester at the Palestinian border. This is blowing up all over social media - expect to see her name a lot in the next few days.

What's precedent ever done for us?
M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#13511: Jun 2nd 2018 at 4:56:54 AM

Last time I checked it's a war crime to shoot a medic. Shooting a medic in this situation seems even less excusable.

Disgusted, but not surprised
Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#13512: Jun 2nd 2018 at 5:03:03 AM

War crimes are pretty common in the conflict, the ICC tecnicly has jurisdiction over the West Bank and Gaza now but are limited in their ability to act, they’ve no jurisdiction over Israel itself.

Plus the ICC tends to go after national leadership, not low level flunkies just following orders.

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
SeptimusHeap from Switzerland (Edited uphill both ways) Relationship Status: Mu
#13513: Jun 2nd 2018 at 5:18:48 AM

...which is a problem since not all war crimes are done on orders.

"For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled." - Richard Feynman
M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#13515: Jun 2nd 2018 at 5:38:19 AM

[up] Every bullet? Really? Yeah, I can see why they'd delete that tweet. Fat lot of good that did, given that this is the goddamn Internet, where nothing truly vanishes.

Seriously, who is in charge of the IDF's social media account? They need to be replaced.

edited 2nd Jun '18 5:39:50 AM by M84

Disgusted, but not surprised
Silasw A procrastination in of itself from A handcart to hell (4 Score & 7 Years Ago) Relationship Status: And they all lived happily ever after <3
A procrastination in of itself
#13516: Jun 2nd 2018 at 5:39:55 AM

[up]X3 When war crimes are just the actions of individual bad actors they don’t occur with the frequency that they do in this conflict. Likewise they tend to be prosecuted by the relevant state.

edited 2nd Jun '18 5:40:24 AM by Silasw

“And the Bunny nails it!” ~ Gabrael “If the UN can get through a day without everyone strangling everyone else so can we.” ~ Cyran
Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13517: Jun 2nd 2018 at 5:41:07 AM

There’s a reason that ‘we know where every bullet landed’ became a meme during the embassy opening massacre.

What's precedent ever done for us?
Rationalinsanity from Halifax, Canada Since: Aug, 2010 Relationship Status: It's complicated
#13518: Jun 2nd 2018 at 6:59:25 AM

The world's "most moral" military, ladies and gentlemen.

Politics is the skilled use of blunt objects.
CharlesPhipps Since: Jan, 2001
#13519: Jun 4th 2018 at 7:30:18 PM

http://www.newsweek.com/israel-ayatollah-ali-khamenei-mean-girls-regina-george-iran-twitter-embassy-957440

Israel is slowly becoming Trump.

Or Trump has affected the world beyond any measure I would have thought possible.

Author of The Rules of Supervillainy, Cthulhu Armageddon, and United States of Monsters.
M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#13520: Jun 4th 2018 at 7:41:28 PM

[up] Pretty sure Netanyahu has always been like that.

Disgusted, but not surprised
Wazzupguys Since: Jun, 2017
#13521: Jun 5th 2018 at 3:15:29 AM

[up] Actually, Netanyahu has much more in common with Obama than with Trump. both Netanyahu and Obama have shown weak or little to no leadership on several ocasions. Trump however, has a lot in common with Yair Lapid, as both Trump and Lapid are outsiders who have no idea what they are doing.

edited 5th Jun '18 3:15:44 AM by Wazzupguys

M84 Oh, bother. from Our little blue planet Since: Jun, 2010 Relationship Status: Chocolate!
Oh, bother.
#13522: Jun 5th 2018 at 3:18:46 AM

[up] Except Bibi's administration also has tons of scandals, while Obama's did not.

edited 5th Jun '18 3:19:56 AM by M84

Disgusted, but not surprised
Swanpride Since: Jun, 2013
#13523: Jun 5th 2018 at 5:32:22 AM

Also, Bibi has been kind of aggressive, while Obama is not. Hell, he just managed to get Germany say "no" to Israel for what must be the first time ever.

Iaculus Pronounced YAK-you-luss from England Since: May, 2010
Pronounced YAK-you-luss
#13524: Jun 5th 2018 at 12:12:47 PM

Trump showing weak leadership? Gosh, can’t think of a single time that has happened.

In unrelated news, charges against two IDF soldiers for shooting and killing an unarmed, fleeing Palestinian teenager have been dropped. The defence successfully argued that so many IDF soldiers have avoided charges for shooting Palestinians that punishing these two would be ‘selective enforcement’ of the law.

No, I am not kidding. That’s actually what happened.

What's precedent ever done for us?
Rationalinsanity from Halifax, Canada Since: Aug, 2010 Relationship Status: It's complicated
#13525: Jun 5th 2018 at 12:17:29 PM

So if crimes against humanity are committed often, its ok?

Politics is the skilled use of blunt objects.

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