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1!! The film
2
3Though not as many as the media spawned from it, the film has a few:
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5* Adam and Barbara becoming ghosts after dying TrappedInASinkingCar that fell from a bridge could be a nod to ''Film/CarnivalOfSouls''.
6* As one of his qualifications, Betelgeuse states how many times he's seen ''Film/TheExorcist'', stating that it keeps getting funnier every time he sees it.
7* Lydia asks if the Maitlands are "''[[Film/NightOfTheLivingDead1968 Night of the Living Dead]]''" under their sheets. They don't get the reference, and she explains that it's a movie.
8* The fly screams "Help me! Help meeeeeeeeee!" when trapped by Betelguese. This is a reference to ''Film/TheFly1958''. Creator/GeenaDavis happens to appear in the [[Film/TheFly1986 film's remake]].
9* Otho insults Beryl back after her homophobic remark by saying "Don't mid her, she's still upset because somebody [[Film/TheWizardOfOz dropped a house on her sister]]..."
10* Betegeuse says, "Go ahead, make my millennium!" This is a reference to the line, "Go ahead, make my day!" in ''Film/SuddenImpact''.
11* The whorehouse is called "[[Literature/TheDivineComedy Dante's Inferno]] Room".
12* During the sequence where Adam and Barbara enter Juno's office and see her speaking to the recently deceased football team, a movie theater full of ghosts can be seen through Juno's office window. One of them appears to be Jake Blues from ''Film/TheBluesBrothers'', probably in reference to Creator/JohnBelushi's untimely death in 1982.
13* Some of the passages Otho recites during the séance are lifted from Thomas Lovell Beddoes' poem "The Warning".
14* During "showtime", Beetlejuice imitates Creator/JohnnyCarson's ''Series/TheLateShow'' introduction when addressing the Maitlands, even doing his opening monologue golf swing.
15
16!!The animated series
17
18The cartoon relies heavily on {{Shout Out}}s, {{Visual Pun}}s, and {{pun}}s in general. Among the former:
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20* While training for a fitness contest, Jacques - who is himself a shout out to Jack [=LaLanne=] - copies a scene out of the ''Film/{{Rocky}}'' franchise.
21* One of Beetlejuice's other neighbors is a tap-dancing spider named [[Creator/GingerRogers Ginger]].
22* The Monster Across the Street resembles [[WesternAnimation/LooneyTunes Gossamer]].
23* In "A Dandy Handy Man" one of the living tools Beetlejuice uses while posing as a handyman is a sentient jackhammer with a face that resembles Creator/JackNicholson. When the tools retaliate upon Beetlejuice wanting to take all the credit for their hard work, jackhammer opens a crack through the door behind which BJ and Lydia are hiding and taunts "Leeeeet's get him!" referencing the "Here's Johnny!" scene from ''Film/TheShining''.
24* The Prom Scene from the WholeEpisodeFlashback in "Highs-Ghoul Confidential" is a subtle one to Creator/StephenKing's ''Film/Carrie1976'', minus the bucket of pigs' blood.
25* In "Pest O' the West", Beej makes a speed painting he dubs the ''[[Creator/LeonardoDaVinci Mona Lydia]]''.
26* "Robbin Juice of Sherweird Forest" borrows a lot of elements from ''Film/TheAdventuresOfRobinHood'', including the archery contest and several backgrounds.
27** Also in the same episode, after BJ robs Prince John's accountant, he crafts a pool full of coins and goes swimming in the money like [[ComicBook/DisneyDucksComicUniverse Uncle Scrooge]].
28* From "Super Zeroes":
29-->'''Beetlejuice:''' (''as "Super Beetleman"'') As Creator/JackKirby is my witness, I'll never go arch-villainless again!
30* A few episodes have BJ facing off with Germs Pondscum, an {{expy}} of Film/JamesBond, specifically Creator/SeanConnery.
31* The television sports announcer seen in a number of episodes, such as during the Pranksgiving competition in "Snugglejuice", is a NoCelebritiesWereHarmed parody of [[Series/MondayNightFootball Howard Cosell]].
32* In "Snugglejuice", Neither-Neither-Land is a reference to [[Literature/PeterPan Never Never Land]].
33** When BJ tries to escape, Little Miss Warden says, [[Film/CoolHandLuke "What we have here is failure to rehabilitate."]] And when BJ is being brainwashed, it's very similar to ''Film/AClockworkOrange''.
34* Doubling with GeniusBonus, in "Forget-Me-Nuts", the heroes accompany Dr. Zigmund Void (himself a ShoutOut to UsefulNotes/SigmundFreud) into BJ's brain. The words "Bukowski Was Here" are scrawled on one of the cranium walls; Creator/CharlesBukowski was a writer who was known, among other things, for his newspaper column "Notes of a Dirty Old Man".
35* In the episodes where he appears, Donny Juice (BJ's brother) is voiced to sound like televangelist Jimmy Swaggart.
36* In "To Beetle or Not to Beetle", when Romeo attempts to woo Lydia, Beetlejuice fends him off by donning HockeyMaskAndChainsaw, a la [[Franchise/FridayThe13th Jason]] and [[Film/TheTexasChainSawMassacre Leatherface]].
37* In "Ship of Ghouls", the ocean liner on which Beetlejuice and Lydia take their cruise is called the ''[[Film/TheExorcist X. X. Orcist]]''.
38* In "Ghost to Ghost", BJ and Lydia finally drive away Boris Todeoff by dressing up as a pair of film critics who are very obvious parodies of Series/SiskelAndEbert. This is after BJ attempts to "exercise" several ghosts as a clear parody of Richard Simmons.
39* In "The Birdbrain of Alcatraz", Beetlejuice gets sent to a prison run by a two-headed ghoul. The male half is called the Warden; the female half is called June Cleaver. "[[Series/LeaveItToBeaver Warden June Cleaver!]]"
40* In "Ghost Writer in the Sky", when Beetlejuice becomes famous for writing his (highly fictitious) memoirs, he's featured on ''[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_and_Famous Deathstyles of the Rich and Heinous]]'', hosted by Robin Lunch. Later in the episode, he's shown being given a [[UsefulNotes/PulitzerPrize Pullet Surprise]] award.
41* In "Rotten Sports", there's a shower montage which is clearly an homage to ''Film/{{Psycho}}'', except that Beetlejuice gets ''scrubbed'' rather than stabbed.
42* In "Gold Rush Fever", Beetlejuice turns into a fly and buzzes around the chandelier, shrieking "[[Film/TheFly1958 Help me! Help me!]]"
43* The character of Prince Vince is based on the title character from Tim Burton's stop-motion short ''WesternAnimation/{{Vincent}}''.
44* The title of "How Green Was My Gallery" is a pun on ''Film/HowGreenWasMyValley'', although it has nothing to do with the plot.
45* In "The Sappiest Place on Earth" there is a ride named "The One, The Only, Banana Boat", which is reference to "[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMigXnXMhQ4 Banana Boat Song (Day O)]]" sung by Harry Belafonte that is sung during the dinner scene in the movie as well as in the first episode of the show.
46* Several episodes are {{Whole Plot Reference}}s to other TV shows, books and films:
47** "Brinkadoom" is this to ''Theatre/{{Brigadoon}}''.
48** "Uncle B.J.'s Roadhouse" is a spoof on ''Series/PeeWeesPlayhouse''.
49** "The Unnatural" borrows heavily from ''Film/TheNatural''.
50** "Highs-Ghoul Confidential" is a spoof of both ''Film/{{Carrie|1976}}'' and the 1950s film ''High School Confidential''.
51** "Poe Pourri" introduces BJ and the viewers to the various works of Creator/EdgarAllanPoe.
52** "Journey to the Center of the Neitherworld" plays with the creations of Creator/JulesVerne.
53** "To Beetle or Not to Beetle" does the same with [[Creator/WilliamShakespeare Shakespeare's]] plays.
54** "Dragster of Doom" is partially a play on ''Literature/{{Frankenstein}}''.
55** "Mr. Beetlejuice Goes to Town" riffs on ''Film/MrSmithGoesToWashington''.
56** "Dr. Beetle and Mr. Juice" is, naturally, a pun on ''Literature/DrJekyllAndMrHyde''.
57** "Moby-Richard" deliberately invokes ''Literature/MobyDick'' for its plot.
58** "The Chromazone" is ''Franchise/TheTwilightZone'' on PostModernism.
59** "Sore Feet" has Beetlejuice crying out "[[Film/LassieComeHome Footies, come home!]]".
60** And of course, "The Wizard of Ooze" is meant to spoof ''Film/TheWizardOfOz''.
61
62!! The comic books
63
64Being based on the cartoons, the comics naturally continue the tradition of offering shout-outs to other forms of media. These include:
65
66* In "This Is Your Lice", Beetlejuice explains that he's the host, [[Series/ThePriceIsRight Bob Barfer]].
67** The title of the story is a reference to an old show called ''This Is Your Life'', in which the guest of honor would be visited by important people from their past.
68* At the end of the ChristmasEpisode "Get Me to the Church on Slime", Lydia quotes from ''Literature/AChristmasCarol''.
69* The cover of the first ''Crimebusters'' issue makes a reference to "[[Film/TheUntouchables Elliot Mess and his Unwashables]]".
70
71!! The musical
72
73* During "Creepy Old Guy", when Lydia announces to Beetlejuice that she really does want to marry him, he slips in a Sondheim reference:

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