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1[[WMG:[[center:[-''[[Series/DoctorWho Doctor Who]]'' [[Recap/DoctorWho recap index]]\
2'''Sixth Doctor Era'''\
3'''Season 23:''' '''1''' | [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E2Mindwarp 2]] | [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E3TerrorOfTheVervoids 3]] | [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E4TheUltimateFoe 4]]\
4'''[[Recap/DoctorWhoS22E1AttackOfTheCybermen <<< Season 22]]''' | '''[[Recap/DoctorWhoS24E1TimeAndTheRani Season 24 >>>]]''']]-]]]
5!The Trial of a Time Lord, Part 1: The Mysterious Planet
6[[quoteright:350:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/trial_7978.jpg]]
7[[caption-width-right:350:"Tell the truth: are you worried about my interference in other civilizations or just jealous of my [[ImpossiblyCoolClothes coat]]?"]]
8->Written by Creator/RobertHolmes\
9Directed by Nicholas Mallett\
10'''Production code:''' 7A\
11'''Air dates:''' 6 - 27 September 1986\
12'''Number of episodes:''' 4
13
14->''"Oh! Why'd you stop it at the best bit? I was rather enjoying that."''
15-->-- '''The Sixth Doctor''' after footage of his adventure is cut, [[LeaningOnTheFourthWall which might as well be him commenting on the ending of]] Creator/ColinBaker[[LeaningOnTheFourthWall 's reign as the Doctor]].
16
17JustForFun/{{The one w|ith}}here the stakes were at their peak.
18
19In 1986, ''Series/DoctorWho'' was being targeted by Creator/TheBBC Controller of the time, Michael Grade. He did not like the way the show's production values had been outdone by the more breathtaking visuals of Hollywood's theatrical sci-fi films (apparently ignoring the stringently limited budget the series was given) and felt that the increasingly violent and cynical direction the show had been taking was making the show unsuitable for British airwaves. Grade threatened to cancel the series, screening the infamous karate-kicking scene from the earlier Fifth Doctor serial "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS21E1WarriorsOfTheDeep Warriors of the Deep]]" to other BBC execs to demonstrate why he felt the show deserved to be axed, and outright pulled it from the air after the unprecedented amount of carnage in "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS22E6RevelationOfTheDaleks Revelation of the Daleks]]" made him draw the line. However, with some negotiation the intended cancellation was reduced to an 18-month hiatus (twice the length of a standard between-season gap), after which the show resumed regular airing.
20
21The original plans for Season 23 were shelved -- the stories that would have been made received varying fates; scrapped before anything was known about them, never made because the writers passed on without divulging much of their plans for a story before taking them into their tombs[[note]]such as one unmade serial given the working title "Yellow Fever and How to Cure It", since Creator/RobertHolmes got ill and died near the end of May that year, and vague details suggesting another story would have written by Michael Feeney Callan, "The Children of January"[[/note]], turned into Literature/DoctorWhoNovelisations (the Target Missing Episodes line) or picked up decades later as ''AudioPlay/BigFinishDoctorWho'' episodes (the "Lost Stories" line, which initially focused on the cancelled Season 23 before expanding to other eras' WhatCouldHaveBeen stories). What the viewers got instead were four stories that cast a reflection of the show's own shaky terms on the air, "on trial" as it were, kitted into one overarching season. So began ''The Trial of a Time Lord'', a season-long serial broken into four smaller sub-stories and totaling at 14 parts.[[note]]Sources differ as to whether ''The Trial of a Time Lord'' is a single serial in its entirety or four serials encompassing an overarching plotline like the "Key to Time" arc in season 16. If it is counted as a single serial it'd be the longest in the show's history, beating out "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS3E4TheDaleksMasterPlan The Daleks' Master Plan]]" ''twenty seasons prior'' by two parts. For the sake of convenience (trying to devote one page to summarizing and thoroughly analyzing an entire season is no small order, after all), most wikis, this one included, and the liner notes booklet in the UK LimitedSpecialCollectorsUltimateEdition of the Season 23 Blu-ray box set treat the four sub-stories as if they were separate serials. This is supported by the fact that despite the overarching title, they were considered separate serials for production purposes -- the four component stories have separate writers (''sort of'': the fourth was written by the writers of the first and third), but the third and fourth shared a director and production code, basically being made as a six-parter. Annoyingly, the Best Episodes Ranking in Doctor Who Magazine considers ''Trial'' as one long story.[[/note]]
22
23As story one of ''The Trial of a Time Lord'', "The Mysterious Planet" is ''Doctor Who'' writer Creator/RobertHolmes's last complete story script. His actual final script, [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E4TheUltimateFoe "The Ultimate Foe"]], was never finished before his death, and only his material for the first part was used; the second and final one was rewritten from scratch following Holmes' death due to legal difficulties.
24----
25
26Episode One opens with a sweeping motion-controlled shot of the Time Lords' space station. The Doctor stumbles out of his TARDIS and enters a courtroom, where he is informed that an Inquiry has been set up to examine his actions. Very quickly the old "I'm the Lord President" escape clause is revoked when the Inquisitor tells the Doctor he was deposed after the events of "[[Recap/DoctorWho20thASTheFiveDoctors The Five Doctors]]" because he never showed up.
27
28And so the trial begins, which basically consists of the Doctor and the court watching ''Doctor Who'' episodes.
29
30The prosecutor, a Time Lord known as the Valeyard, starts the Trial with footage from the Matrix of the Doctor's interference on the planet Ravalox, a planet with the same mass, angle of tilt and period of rotation of the planet Earth, which it is. Ravalox also was supposedly ravaged by a solar fireball. We learn most of these facts as the Doctor and Peri are walking through a forest. We can also see that the Doctor/Peri relationship has elevated past the bickering of the previous season - they're actually getting along now that they're settled and used to one another. Unknown to them, they're being watched by Mr. Sabalom Glitz and his assistant Dibber, two somewhat likable criminal types. Glitz has the Doctor in the sights of his gun, but at the last possible second the Doctor ducks down.
31
32Peri discovers the remains of a building, grabbing the attention of the Doctor. The Doctor soon discovers the entrance and they enter a tunnel network. Peri makes a startling discovery. She discovers that they are actually in UsefulNotes/TheLondonUnderground at Marble Arch Station. This puts the "is this Earth?" plot to bed and starts the "how can this be Earth" plot, seeing as Ravalox is several light years from Earth's solar system. The Doctor finds a door and theorizes that there may be some inhabitants alive in the tunnel network. Peri declines the offer to explore and waits at the entrance and is promptly captured.
33
34Meanwhile Glitz and Dibber approach the local savages in the hope of destroying a "Magnum Mark VII Light converter", which the savages are using as a Totem Pole, and salvaging the valuable material it's made from. They are taken to meet the Queen of the tribe.
35
36The Doctor has found his way into some form of underground habitation and gets himself arrested for stealing water, the punishment for which is a stoning. At the same time the leader of the underground habitation is revealed to be called "The Immortal" and is then shown to be an L3 robot who we later find out is called Drathro.
37
38Glitz and Dibber are having an audience with the Queen of the tribe and blame the fireball on the Light converter. The Queen informs them that every time a stranger has come to the village they each made up a different reason to take down the light converter. Glitz and Dibber are taken prisoner. She takes their guns and makes plans to attack "The Immortal".
39
40Back in the tunnels, the Doctor is learning about the world he has arrived in from "Balazar, the Reader of the Books". Apparently, three Books have survived from times past. They are:
41* ''Literature/MobyDick'', by Creator/HermanMelville
42* ''Literature/TheWaterBabies'', by Charles Kingsley
43* ''UK Habitats of the Canadian Goose'' by HM Stationery Office
44
45Back at Marble Station, the stoning is ready and the Doctor stands ready. As the stoning begins he opens his umbrella and begins deflecting the stones, but one hits him and he drops to the ground.
46
47We jump back into the courtroom where the Valeyard quickly demands that the Inquiry escalates into a Trial, a trial that, if the Doctor loses will end in his execution. Parallelling what the actual show was going through at this time. Not getting sufficient "Grades". ([[{{Pun}} Sorry]]!) It turns out the Doctor is unconscious, not dead. A guard is about to kill him when Drathro orders that the Doctor is brought to him.
48
49Peri is dragged into the savages' village and taken before the Queen who wants to marry her off to several men. Back underground we discover that Drathro orders his two helpers, Tandrell and Humker, to activate the service robot "in case they need it".
50
51Peri is placed under Guard with Glitz and Dibber who have an OhCrap moment when they learn that the Doctor is a Time Lord. Glitz is then sentenced to death for being a "star traveller".
52
53Drathro orders the Doctor to fix the circuits connected to the Black Light converter, but the Doctor soon escapes by shocking Drathro and fooling the Service robot.
54
55Glitz, Dibber and Peri escape, Glitz and Peri try and reach Marble Arch and Dibber stays behind to destroy the light converter. Drathro sends the service robot after the Doctor. Meanwhile Merdeen, the head Guard, tells Balazar how to leave the tunnels so that he can join the savages on the surface -- unaware that Grell, one of the guards, is spying on them.
56
57Back on the surface Dibber blows up the Light Converter and joins Peri and Glitz in escaping to the underground. The Doctor, Balazar, Peri, Glitz, and Dibber all meet at the tunnel entrance but are forced to flee back underground by the chasing savages. When they reach Marble Arch they find that the service robot is waiting for them and now they're trapped between that and the savages. The Doctor and the others drop to the floor as the savages fire at the robot with the guns they took from Glitz and Dibber, disabling it. The Doctor is less than happy when he discovers that Dibber blew up the light converter. He tells them that it could set off a chain reaction.
58They are all then taken to the Savage's village.
59
60Back underground Grell confronts Merdeen about his actions. Merdeen is saved by Drathro who orders him to search for Balazar. Tandrell and Humker manage to re-activate the Service Robot.
61
62The Doctor, Peri, Glitz and Dibber are placed under guard. At this point it is confirmed that they are on Earth. But the service robot smashes through a wall, knocks unconscious and kidnaps the Doctor. The savages shoot the robot and disable it for good, and think that they have killed "The Immortal" and move to attack the underground settlement. The Doctor regains consciousness and rushes off to warn the savages. He explains to Peri that if he doesn't deactivate the black light system it will implode, destroying the tunnels.
63
64Glitz explains to Dibber not to tell the Doctor that what they're after is '''[INFORMATION FOR THE EYES OF THE HIGH COUNCIL ONLY]'''. Literally what is said is bleeped out. The Valeyard says that that part of the evidence has been removed by order of the High Council. The Inquisitor is not pleased, pointing out that the trial was ordered by the High Council ({{Foreshadowing}}!), and that it is her job to decide what is relevant evidence. The Valeyard says the the evidence was "against the public interest", and that she alone can watch the uncensored version.
65
66The Doctor and Peri are hurrying through the tunnels when Merdeen steps out from behind them and points a gun at the Doctor. Merdeen fires the gun and hits who he was aiming at -- Grell, who really was going to shoot the Doctor. Tandrell and Humker, knowing that the Black light system will implode, open the door to escape and let the savages in. Drathro kills the Queen of the savages and one other savage. He then tells the rest to stand outside the door and wait for their death, which they bizarrely do.
67
68Glitz meanwhile is telling Dibber what they're after, which is secrets from "the '''[CONFIDENTIAL]''', the biggest net of information in the Universe". The Doctor is furious that yet another bit has been bleeped out; again the Valeyard states that that piece of evidence is for the Inquisitor only.
69
70Realizing that the black light power system is dangerously close to blowing up, the Doctor suddenly claims that when it does so, it will very likely destroy ''the entire universe''. Not entirely surprisingly, Drathro doesn't buy this, and uses a big helping of InsaneTrollLogic to justify letting the impending explosion blow everyone to kingdom come.
71
72Merdeen, Peri, Glitz and Dibber try and Sneak into Drathro's room via the food preparation system. Drathro activates the system, nearly slicing them with lasers. Dibber blasts away out through one of the walls into Drathro's room. Glitz sweet-talks Drathro into leaving with them and bringing the secrets with him. Drathro tells Giltz to tie the Doctor up. Glitz ties him with a slip knot. The Doctor contains the explosion to Drathro's room. Drathro dies and and the secrets melt. The Doctor muses over a few unanswered questions like "Who moved Earth out of the solar system?" and "what were Glitz and Dibber after?".
73
74Back in court the Doctor points out that the Valeyard's evidence actually helps him and states that it is his turn to produce evidence. The Inquisitor tells him that the Valeyard has not finished.
75
76The Doctor then states that if its going to be as boring as the last story, "Then wake me when its all over!"
77
78The Valeyard announces back that [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E2Mindwarp "The most damning is still to come"]], and declares that by the end of this whole ordeal, he and the rest of the Time Lord council will take the Doctor's very own life.
79
80This calls for a very dramatic zoom-in on the Doctor's [[DullSurprise "shocked"]] face...
81----
82!!Tropes:
83
84* AccidentalMisnaming: The Doctor has to be reprimanded by the court in order to stop creating variants of the Valeyard. Not that the reprimand ''stops'' him, exactly... "Sorry, force of habit!"
85* AfterTheEnd: The end of the story.
86* AmbulanceChaser: The Valeyard appeared to be this at first.
87* ArsonMurderAndJaywalking: "...and ''UK Habitats of the Canadian Goose'' by HM Stationery Office"
88* ArtShift: Due to a severely reduced budget, as well as problems with the film stocks during filming of "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS22E4TheTwoDoctors The Two Doctors]]", and the BBC's new Quantel Paintbox system (which opened up all sorts of new possibilities for effects) not playing nicely with film, from hereon out the series makes use of video for both location and studio sequences, a practice they had done five times before, four during the Creator/TomBaker era[[note]](They had actually looked at doing this as soon as the beginning of his run in the title role, but it proved impractical due to the size of the portable video cameras at the time. Creator/JohnNathanTurner then looked at doing this when he took over as producer, but the show's directors at the time preferred to keep with the VideoInsideFilmOutside approach)[[/note]] and once during the Creator/PeterDavison era[[note]](Albeit the story in question, "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS21E1WarriorsOfTheDeep Warriors of the Deep]]", was a rare case of a location shoot which only consisted of ''interior'' scenes, meaning it blends in with the normal studio footage)[[/note]].
89* [[AwLookTheyReallyDoLoveEachOther Aww, Look! They Really Do Like Each Other]]: The story is generally held in higher regard than many Sixth Doctor stories in part because it's one of the few times where we see the Sixth Doctor and Peri actually enjoying each other's company for a change. It also becomes heartwarming in hindsight when you apply the extended universe stories that took place in-between Season 22 and Season 23 [[note]](such as "The Lost Stories" done by Big Finish, with Season 1 and parts of Season 3 of the range featuring Sixth and Peri)[[/note]], which allowed for Sixth and Peri's friendship to gradually improve.
90* BaitAndSwitchGunshot: The cliffhanger for Episode 3 involves Merdeen firing a crossbow bolt at the Doctor and Peri after revealing he's hunting them. Episode 4 reveals that he hit his target -- who was actually Greel, who was taking aim at them from behind and intending to ''actually'' shoot them.
91* BigBad: Drathro.
92* BookEnds: To Creator/RobertHolmes' career as a ''Doctor Who'' writer. Though he'd finish part one of [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E4TheUltimateFoe "The Ultimate Foe"]], this was his final ''completed'' script, and it repeats the plot of the very first serial he wrote, [[Recap/DoctorWhoS6E4TheKrotons "The Krotons"]].
93* CallBack: After coming to from having been knocked out ([[DistressedDude one of the times, any way]]) the Doctor calls Peri [[Creator/ElisabethSladen Sarah Jane]] instead.
94* CampGay: Humker and Tandrell, Drathro's current flunkies, have overtones of this.
95* CharacterDevelopment: The Sixth Doctor and Peri's relationship has improved dramatically compared to the last season. The two are much more cordial to each other now, with Six being a lot more well-adjusted and mentoring to Peri. He still makes a boastful crack about himself ("Is there any intelligent life here?" "Apart from me, you mean?), but Peri is used to it now and actually laughs at the jest.
96* ClipShow: Subverted, only new footage is used.
97* ColourCodedForYourConvenience: The Doctor and the Valeyard.
98* ContinuityNod:
99** The Sixth Doctor temporarily reverts to the Fourth Doctor's personality after coming round from being knocked out.
100** The trial depicted in "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS6E7TheWarGames The War Games]]" is referenced here by the Inquisitor as the Doctor having "been on trial already for offences of this nature". In response, the Valeyard contends that the High Council were "too lenient" with the sentence that resulted from that trial.
101* ContinuityPorn: After being knocked out, the Doctor reverts to his fourth personality for a little while until snapping out of it.
102* CoveredInGunge: Balazar gets a face full of green mash in Episode 4.
103* CrazyEnoughToWork: Lampshaded by the Doctor, who complains that his lengthy attempts to honestly reason with Drathro ended in failure, while Glitz was able to use BlatantLies to win him over in seconds.
104* DistressedDude: Seriously, the Doctor gets tied up THREE TIMES alone in this serial.
105* EarthAllAlong: It wasn't the ending, per se, but this story does feature the discovery (due to a Tube sign) that Ravalox is actually Earth and that it had been shoved light years from its usual place.
106* EnemyWithout: The Valeyard. More on him later.
107* EpicTrackingShot: The opening shot, where the camera gets remarkably close to the space station model without wrecking the illusion.
108* FiveRoundsRapid: Glitz says this in episode 4.
109* {{Foreshadowing}}:
110** The first thing Peri comments about Ravalox is how much it reminds her of back on Earth.
111** A conversation between Glitz and Dibber about who moved Ravalox is bluntly censored at one point by the High Council of the Time Lords. Little surprise who the culprits turn out to be...
112** When the discussion of Peri comes up in the trial, the Doctor suddenly becomes aware of her absence and is told that [[Recap/DoctorWhoS23E2Mindwarp she's right where he left her]], which he cannot seem to remember.
113* FramingDevice: The Trial scenes
114* FromCataclysmToMyth: Played for laughs. The underground colony of survivors on a far-future Earth renamed Ravalox, which has been ravaged by a fireball, refer to three sacred texts that are the only few surviving books they have, which govern their lives and their views of the world before the apocalypse, and which are trusted to learned scholars to unpack their meanings. They are, however, Herman Melville's ''Literature/MobyDick'', Charles Kingsley's The Water Babies, and a guide to the UK Habitats of the Canadian Goose by 'HM Stationery Office', which is apparently the most mysterious. The Doctor is not impressed.
115* FutureImperfect: In this future the Three Books of Knowledge are ''The Water Babies'', a British children's book; ''Literature/MobyDick''; and a UK public information volume about geese.
116* ItsAllAboutMe: The Doctor explains that if Drathro isn't shut down, a black light explosion will destroy the planet, and possibly the galaxy. Drathro doesn't understand why, if he is to die either way, others should continue to exist without him.
117* KangarooCourt: An early sign that the Doctor's trial isn't exactly kosher appears when vital evidence appears heavily censored. Despite the Doctor's protests that he can hardly defend himself if he doesn't have the full evidence, the trial basically carries on regardless.
118* KilledMidSentence: Katryca is killed in the middle of a speech.
119* MythologyGag: At one point the Doctor's being frisked, and one of his friskers finds a non-descript yellow bag. He steals it back, opens it and offers (without saying it) [[Creator/PatrickTroughton Jelly]] [[Creator/TomBaker Babies]] to his captors.
120* OhCrap: Glitz and Dibber have this reaction when they learn that the Doctor is a Time Lord.
121* PlotBasedVoiceCancellation: An in-universe version happens whenever Sabalom Glitz talks about the Matrix. It's the first clue that something is ''really'' fishy about this trial.
122* RearrangeTheSong: This story debuted a new arrangement of the ''Series/DoctorWho'' theme by Dominic Glynn, replacing the Peter Howell version which had been used for the previous five seasons, since "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS18E1TheLeisureHive The Leisure Hive]]". While it retained the 80s synth aspect of the previous theme, it had softer, more mysterious sound than its predecessor. It would only remain in use for one season before being replaced again in "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS24E1TimeAndTheRani Time and the Rani]]", making it the shortest-lived version of the theme in the Classic show at just 14 episodes. It is, however, been firmly associated with the Sixth Doctor ever since, and AudioPlay/BigFinishDoctorWho would prominently feature it as the theme for the Sixth Doctor stories.
123* ReassignmentBackfire: Because the Doctor didn't show up to become president after "The Five Doctors", The High Council deposed him.
124* SciFiWritersHaveNoSenseOfScale: Probably the most spectacular example in is in this story, where Earth was apparently hidden by moving its entire solar system several million miles, which is the celestial equivalent of hiding from your date in an empty cinema by leaning an inch to the left. For scale, Mercury never comes within 28 million miles of our Sun, despite being its closest planet. The distance that the Time Lords moved Earth is later given in various ''Doctor Who'' literature as being "two light-years", which whilst slightly more plausible than several million miles, is still only less than half the distance to Alpha Centauri, our nearest neighbouring star. It would be equivalent to hiding from your date in an otherwise empty cinema by moving one seat to the left.
125* SelfPlagiarism: Creator/RobertHolmes rehashed the plot of his very first contribution to the show, "[[Recap/DoctorWhoS6E4TheKrotons The Krotons]]".
126* SilenceYouFool: Humker and Tandrell spend as much time bickering with each other as they do assisting Drathro, leading the exasperated robot to eventually bellow "SIII-LENCE!" at them.
127* StabTheScorpion: The cliffhanger for Episode 3 involves Merdeen seemingly firing his crossbow at the Doctor. However, the reprise in Episode 4, reveals he was actually aiming at the traitor Grell, lurking behind the Doctor and Peri.
128* StockPhrases:
129-->'''Glitz''': [[ICantBelieveImSayingThis I can't believe I'm saying this]], but... {{take me to your leader}}.
130* StoryArc: The first in the season-long story arc, and the story most directly relevant to its eventual conclusion.
131* TakeAThirdOption: Upon seeing that the Doctor isn't making much headway persuading Drathro to willingly sacrifice itself, and no doubt failing to see the appeal of being blown up, Glitz comes up with his own solution to the problem: trick Drathro into leaving its castle with the (fake) promise of black light aboard Glitz's ship, allowing the Doctor to prevent Drathro's power system from causing mass-destruction when it explodes.
132* ThoseTwoGuys: Drathro's servants Humker and Tandrell. Also, Glitz and Dibber, the last example of the Creator/RobertHolmes double act.
133* UnreliableNarrator: The Valeyard has tampered with the evidence in the Matrix, though not to as great an effect as he has in following stories.
134* TheUnreveal: The Doctor muses about publishing "Ancient Life on Ravalox, by Dr...", but is interrupted before he can say his name.[[note]]One could assume it's written by Dr. John Smith.[[/note]]
135* VillainsBlendInBetter: Sabalom Glitz is convinced that with a few explosives and a machine gun, he'll easily impress the backwards locals on Ravalox that he's the guy who should be in charge and thus be able to dismantle a valuable technological gizmo they believe to be a sacred totem. Unfortunately, he didn't count on their queen being more savvy than her primitive lifestyles would suggest, or the fact that many other con-artists have had the same idea as he did and approached her giving multiple reasons why they should be allowed to dismantle the totem as well. He's soon captured and thrown in a dungeon, much to his bewilderment. However, ironically this still works to impede the Doctor; when he goes before the queen with the real reason that he needs to dismantle the totem (it's about to explode and rip a hole in the universe), the queen's so sick of hearing all these [[CryingWolf false stories]] that she locks the Doctor up as well.
136* YetAnotherChristmasCarol: Producer Creator/JohnNathanTurner once explained that the plan for season 23, the "Trial of a Time Lord" season, was to reflect the series itself being on trial for its past behavior (too violent, too pantomime, too much humor, not enough humor, etc.) and its current [[{{Jerkass}} crabby, unlikable version of the lead]] by having the Doctor go through a Christmas Carol analog and experience visions of his past, present, and future during which his ultimate fate would be determined according to his own choices.
137

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