Line #1 UsefulNotes/Andorra


1	[[quoteright:329:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/an-map.gif]]
2	[[caption-width-right:329:Notice it now?]]
3
4	Andorra, officially known as the Principality of Andorra (Catalan: ''Principat d'Andorra'') and also called '''Principality of the Valleys of Andorra''' (Catalan: ''Principat de les Valls d'Andorra''), is a dinky little Southern European mountain principality wedged between UsefulNotes/{{France}} and UsefulNotes/{{Spain}}, up in the Pyrenees mountains. Originally part of the lands of the Bishop of Urgell, Andorra managed to stay independent of both France and Spain for most of its history, with a few exceptions - it was gobbled up by UsefulNotes/NapoleonBonaparte's France in 1812-13, and France occupied her again in 1933 after a wideboy named Boris Skossyreff declared himself sovereign of Andorra and tried to declare war on the Bishop of Urgell. Once again, French troops marched in in 1936 to prevent Andorra getting sucked into the UsefulNotes/SpanishCivilWar, and stayed until they were needed elsewhere in 1940. After that, the country was occupied by [[ThoseWackyNazis Germany]], and would remain thus until the final collapse of German power in Western Europe.
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6	Andorra declared war on UsefulNotes/ImperialGermany during UsefulNotes/WorldWarI, but was overlooked when the peace treaties were signed, so technically remained at war with Germany until 1957, when someone noticed and a separate peace was concluded.
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8	These days, Andorra is a quiet, prosperous little spot. Like many dinky little European principalities, it makes a nice living as a tax haven and its mountainous location makes it a popular ski resort. Its official language is Catalan.
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10	If reference to Andorra appears in any media except for their occasional appearance in sport (mostly skiers, though their football team played England recently, and the country occasionally hosts stages of the UsefulNotes/TourDeFrance and Vuelta a España), be very surprised. There is a play by Swiss author Max Frisch with this name, but the country Andorra it's set in is in fact [[{{Ruritania}} fictional]], [[WordOfGod a symbol, if you will]].
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12	Andorra's main oddity is that it has two simultaneous heads of state, formally known as the Co-Princes, and neither of them is Andorran: one is the Bishop of Urgell and the other the President of France. This makes the latter the world's only republican head of state to also be a reigning monarch, as well as an elected one. The Bishop of Urgell, however, is one of the Roman Catholic religious leaders that also leads a country, the other being the head of the Roman Catholic Church and world's smallest state called UsefulNotes/{{Vatican City}}, the Pope, who serves as its appointer. Of course, neither of the Co-Princes actually runs the government, a task that falls to the elected Prime Minister of Andorra.
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14	Andorra is also the largest country without an airport--Its small size and mountainous terrain means an airport just doesn't make a whole lot of sense. While smaller countries with airports do exist, they're all island nations (e.g. UsefulNotes/{{Malta}} and UsefulNotes/{{Nauru}}), meaning an airport makes more sense there than in Andorra.
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16	Andorra is not an [[UsefulNotes/TheEuropeanUnion EU]] member, though the two have a customs union. The country officially maintains an open border policy, which, in theory, allows anyone with a passport or an EU ID card to enter. Since Andorra has no airport and borders only France and Spain, this means that anyone who wants to enter Andorra must be able to enter either of those countries first.
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18	[[Website/TheOnion It is not in]] [[UsefulNotes/{{Africa}} Africa.]]
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20	Not to be confused with ''[[Franchise/StarTrek Andoria]]'', one of the founders of TheFederation.
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22	[[WMG:Andorra in Popular Culture]]
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24	* The antiwar folk song "Andorra", written by Malvina Reynolds and popularized by Music/PeteSeeger, celebrated the fact that Andorra had reportedly spent $4.90 on armaments the previous year.
25	* In one ''ComicStrip/KnightsOfTheDinnerTable'' story, the characters find out that some guy who claims that his parents immigrated from there was lying.
26	* One Italian WesternAnimation/MickeyMouse comic had the title character visiting the capital, only to wind up in an IdenticalStranger plot.
27	* The GameMod ''VideoGame/RedAlert3Paradox'' mentions Andorra in the game lore, a member of the Allied Nations but home to an Order of the Talon base.
28	* It's also speculated that Lunlun from ''Anime/HanaNoKoLunlun'' may have gone through the Andorran mountains while trying to cross the border between Spain and France.
29	* The ''[[Series/SixteenHundredPenn 1600 Penn]]'' episode "Bursting the Bubble" used Andorra as the country of origin for a RebelliousPrincess, inaccurately portraying it as a hereditary monarchy.
30	* Max Frisch wrote a play called ''Andorra'' which was a savage indictment of collaboration with the Nazis; it was evident to all viewers that the play was actually set not in the titular Andorra but in another small mountainous country, Frisch's homeland UsefulNotes/{{Switzerland}}.
31	* In an ''[[Website/TheOnion Onion]]'' spoof, [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3q_iqrvnC_4 the U.S. State Department sent billions of dollars of aid money to Andorra]] because it [[GlobalIgnorance sounded like the name of a poor African country]].
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33	[[AC:The Andorran flag]]
34	https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/andorra_flag_7481.png
35	->The flag's colors allude to those of UsefulNotes/{{France}} and UsefulNotes/{{Spain}}. At the center is the coat-of-arms, displaying a quartered shield with the arms of La Seu d'Urgell in Spain (upper left, bishop's miter and staff), Foix in France (upper right, three red columns on yellow field), Catalonia (lower left, four red columns on yellow field) and Béarn in France (lower right, two red cows on yellow field); below is the national motto: "Virtus Unita Fortior" (Latin for "United Virtue is Stronger").
36	----
37	[[AC:The Andorran national anthem]]
38
39	->El gran Carlemany, mon pare,
40	->dels alarbs em deslliurà,
41	->I del cel vida em donà,
42	->de Meritxell, la gran Mare.
43
44	->Princesa nasquí i Pubilla
45	->entre dues nacions, neutral;
46	->sols resto l'única filla,
47	->de l'imperi Carlemany.
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49	->Creient i lliure onze segles,
50	->creient i lliure vull ser.
51	->Siguin els furs mos tutors
52	->i mos Prínceps defensors!
53	->I mos Prínceps defensors!
54
55	--
56
57	->The great Charlemagne, my father,
58	->from the Saracens liberated me
59	->And from heaven he gave me life,
60	->of Meritxell, the great Mother.
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62	->Princess, born Heiress
63	->Into two nations, in neutrality;
64	->I am the only remaining daughter,
65	->of the Carolingian empire.
66
67	->Faithful and free for eleven centuries,
68	->Faithful and free I will be.
69	->The laws of the land be my tutors,
70	->and my Princes defenders!
71	->And my Princes defenders!
72	----
73	[[AC:Government]]
74	* Unitary parliamentary semi-elective diarchy
75	** Co-Princes: Joan Enric Vives Sicília and Emmanuel Macron
76	** Representatives: Josep Maria Mauri and Patrick Strzoda
77	** Prime Minister: Xavier Espot Zamora
78	** General Syndic: Carles Enseñat Reig
79	----
80	[[AC:Miscellaneous]]
81	* '''Capital and largest city:''' Andorra la Vella
82	* '''Population:''' 77,543
83	* '''Area:''' 467.63 sq km (180.55 sq mi) (178th)
84	* '''Currency''': Euro (€) (EUR)
85	* '''ISO-3166-1 Code:''' AD
86	* '''Country calling code:''' 376
87	* '''Highest point:''' Coma Pedrosa (2942 m/9,652 ft) (69th)

Context UsefulNotes / Andorra