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5[[quoteright:300:[[Manga/{{Garo}} https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/garo_gekiga.png]]]]
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7Gekiga is a style of alternative {{Manga}} started in the [[TheFifties early 1950s]]. The style was largely pioneered by Creator/YoshihiroTatsumi, who eventually coined the term to further differentiate it from the other comics of the day.
8
9"Manga" means "humorous pictures"; "gekiga" was designed as a parallel word meaning "dramatic pictures", reflecting the fact that gekiga was intended for older readers (manga at the time was aimed almost exclusively at pre-teens) and was much more serious than the other Japanese comics of the day. The drawing style and the stories had a stark realism to them and often depicted the struggles of the everyday man in Japan.
10
11Eventually the style and its growing influence among {{Mangaka}} lead to Creator/OsamuTezuka writing in the style as well. Many of Tezuka's works near the end of his career are Gekiga or influenced by it such as ''Manga/{{Phoenix}}'' and ''Manga/{{Adolf}}''. Tezuka embracing the style led to an even stronger boom in the realm of experimental comics, and eventually the boom in adult-oriented anime in the 1980s.
12
13Eventually the influence of gekiga began to fade as Japanese comics became more and more commercialized; mainstream comics for adult readers eventually developed into {{Seinen}}. Currently the term refers to modern alternative manga, as well as the 60's and 70's originals.
14
15[[folder:Artists who draw Gekiga]]
16* Creator/KazuichiHanawa
17* Creator/HoseiHasegawa
18* Creator/SeiichiHayashi
19* Creator/HiroshiHirata
20* Creator/KeiIchinoseki
21* Creator/RyoichiIkegami
22* Creator/SeisakuKano
23* Creator/IkkiKajiwara
24* Creator/KaijiKawaguchi
25* Creator/NoboruKawasaki
26* Creator/KazuoKoike
27* Creator/GosekiKojima
28* Creator/MasahikoMatsumoto
29* Creator/TakumiNagayasu
30* Creator/KenjiNanba
31* Creator/TakaoSaito
32* Creator/ShiratoSampei
33* Creator/MasaakiSato
34* Creator/{{Kyuugou}}
35* Creator/KatsumiShimomoto
36* Creator/MitsuyoshiSonoda
37* Creator/JiroTaniguchi
38* Creator/YoshihiroTatsumi
39* Creator/BuichiTerasawa
40* Creator/OsamuTezuka
41* Creator/ShigeruTochibori
42* Creator/TadaoTsuge
43* Creator/YoshiharuTsuge
44* Creator/NaokiUrasawa
45* Creator/BaronYoshimoto
46[[/folder]]
47----
48!!List of Gekiga works:
49
50* ''Manga/AcidTown''
51* ''Manga/CryingFreeman''
52* ''Manga/GokuMidnightEye''
53* ''Manga/{{Golgo 13}}''
54* ''Manga/KamuiDen''
55* ''Manga/TheLegendOfMotherSarah''
56* ''Manga/LoneWolfAndCub''
57* ''Manga/SamuraiExecutioner''
58* ''Manga/{{Sanctuary}}''
59* ''Manga/TheSilentService''
60* ''Manga/SpaceAdventureCobra''
61* ''Manga/{{Zipang}}''

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