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1[[quoteright:300:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/the_day_the_earth_froze.jpg]]
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3Loosely based on Literature/TheKalevala, ''The Day the Earth Froze'' was originally called ''Sampo'' and it was released in 1959. The film was produced as a Finnish/Soviet co-production and it was directed by famous Russian director of fantasy films, Aleksandr Ptushko (of ''[[Film/{{Sadko}} The Magic Voyage of Sinbad]]'' and ''[[Film/IlyaMuromets The Sword and the Dragon]]'' fame). It was filmed in Ukraine, Finland and Russia and starred actors from Finland and different parts of the Soviet Union. Each scene had to be shot four times, as it was filmed with dialogue in two languages (Russian and Finnish) and filmed in two aspect ratios (standard and anamorphic widescreen).
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5In the idyllic land of Kalevala, Finnish hero Lemminkäinen (Andris Oshin) woos the fair damsel [[LoveInterests Annikki]] (Eve Kivi), but Louhi (Anna Orochko), the [[WickedWitch evil witch]] of Pohjola, kidnaps [[DamselInDistress Annikki]] in order to compel her brother Ilmarinen the blacksmith (Ivan Voronov) to build a [[PublicDomainArtifact Sampo (a magical mill that cranks out riches)]]. Lemminkäinen and Ilmarinen travel to the witch's lair to rescue the maiden, but Louhi demands they complete several tasks, including the construction of a Sampo. After Ilmarinen builds the Sampo, he, Lemminkäinen, and Annikki leave. However, Lemminkäinen, upset at the idea that Kalevala will not reap the Sampo's riches, swims back to Pohjola, where he tries to seal the Sampo back from Louhi. The witch responds by unleashing the winds on the escaping Lemminkäinen's boat, sinking it [[NiceJobBreakingItHero and the Sampo with it]].
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7When Lemminkäinen returns home, the shaman Väinämöinen (Urho Somersalmi) says even the fragment of the Sampo that survived will bring good luck, and Lemminkäinen and Annikki get married. But Lemminkäinen's attempt to steal the Sampo has angered Louhi, so she steals the sun, [[TheNightThatNeverEnds plunging the world into frozen darkness]]. Lemminkäinen's village bands together to bombard the witch with the music of sacred harps, which [[TakenForGranite turns her to stone]]. Lemminkäinen releases the sun and [[HappilyEverAfter everyone rejoices]]!
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9For the ''Series/MysteryScienceTheater3000'' version, please go to the [[Recap/MysteryScienceTheater3000S04E22TheDayTheEarthFroze episode recap page]].
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11!!This film provides examples of:
12* AdaptationDistillation: ''Literature/TheKalevala'' is a sprawling epic, to say the least, and the script of this film only concentrates on the first and third Väinämöinen cycles (the forging and subsequent loss of the Sampo), the first Lemminkäinen cycle (Lemminkäinen's death and revival), and Louhi's revenge on Kalevala (the capture of the sun). The other subplots, such as the wooing of the Northland maiden and anything involving Kullervo, are cut in the interest of time.
13* AscendedExtra: Annikki is almost completely incidental to Lönnrot's version of ''Literature/TheKalevala'', only showing up briefly in Runo XVIII to pass the news on to Ilmarinen that Väinämöinen is competing with him for the love of the Northland maiden. In this film, she becomes the female lead.
14* BackFromTheDead: Lemminkäinen's first attempt to retrieve the Sampo ends with Louhi distracting him and then administering a fatal snake bite, then throwing his dead body into the sea. Lemminkäinen's mother, sensing that something awful has happened, crosses the seas to Pohjola (on ''foot'') and retrieves her son's body, restoring him to life by rubbing him with earth and birch sap and then letting the sun shine on him.
15* TheBigGuy: Ilmarinen is as big and muscular as an UltimateBlacksmith ought to be, and part of his role in rescuing Annikki is to perform some of the necessary feats of strength.
16* BlackCloak:
17** Part of Louhi's WickedWitch ensemble that identifies her as the film's BigBad. And as she is a witch, her cloak is magic; it attaches itself to Annikki's boat and blows her helplessly to Pohjola, and during the final battle, Louhi tries to send it after the Kalevala warriors, but they are able to beat it into a hole in the ice.
18** Lemminkäinen's mother wears one as well, but this may only be because she is in mourning for Lemminkäinen after hearing news that he has died.
19* DamselInDistress: Annikki is kidnapped by Louhi to use as a bargaining chip to force Ilmarinen to forge the Sampo for Louhi and the trolls of Pohjola.
20* EndlessWinter: The WickedWitch Louhi steals the sun at one point to cause this, as the sun is [[ArtisticLicenseSpace just a 10-foot wide glowing orb in the movie.]]
21* ForgingScene:
22** Since the whole reason Louhi has kidnapped Annikki and lured Ilmarinen to Pohjola is to force him to forge the Sampo for her, we naturally get a scene where he does exactly that, creating the mill from swan feathers, barley grains, sheep's wool, and the ingredient that only Louhi possesses (which has hitherto prevented him from forging the Sampo for his compatriots in Kalevala): the fire of the northern sky.
23** When Väinämöinen tells the other Kalevala natives that they must fight Louhi with ''kantele'', not just swords and spears, the ensuing montage includes scenes of Ilmarinen melting down the villagers' metal jewellery in his forge to make the strings for the instruments.
24* GhibliHills: Before the sun is taken away and after it returns, the scenery is quite idyllic.
25* ImpossibleTask: Louhi demands that Lemminkäinen and Ilmarinen plow a field filled with [[WhyDidItHaveToBeSnakes thousands of snakes]]. Ilmarinen forges a plow and does the actual tilling while Lemminkäinen fights off the snakes; while they are thus engaged, Louhi's trolls destroy the duo's wooden boat, stranding them in Pohjola.
26* LargeHam: Louhi gesticulates rather dramatically and her English VA delivers all her lines in a cartoonish wicked witch voice, as well as yelling most of the time.
27* LoveInterests: Lemminkäinen and Annikki fall in LoveAtFirstSight as Lemminkäinen makes his way home by river; later that day, Lemminkäinen gushes to his mother about Annikki's blue eyes, and Annikki gushes to Ilmarinen about Lemminkäinen's blond hair. When Louhi kidnaps Annikki, Lemminkäinen doesn't think twice before vowing to rescue her, whatever the cost.
28* MagicMusic: Väinämöinen tells the Kalevala warriors that Louhi must be defeated with the sound of ''kantele'' (Finnish instruments similar to zithers) rather than only with swords and spears. The music causes the trolls of Pohjola to go into a trance, and since they can't stop up their ears and use their weapons at the same time, they are rendered helpless.
29* MindScrew: The movie has a very confusing plot and a lot of odd moments, such as Louhi ''stealing the sun''. [[JustifiedTrope Justified,]] as the [[Literature/TheKalevala source material]] is pretty bizarre as well.
30* MythologyGag: The film begins with a shot of a statue of Elias Lönnrot and Impi (symbolic of the poetry of Literature/TheKalevala), which [[LivingStatue magically come to life]].
31* NiceJobBreakingItHero: Lemminkäinen and his attempt to retrieve the Sampo. As he tries to take the magic mill back to Kalevala, his boat is destroyed, and the Sampo with it; only a small fragment remains when he finally returns. Väinämöinen says that even this tiny piece will bring luck at least.
32* NonIndicativeTitle: The English-language version's title, ''The Day the Earth Froze'', makes it seem like some sort of sci-fi film or disaster movie rather than a fantasy film. Additionally, it makes the implication that the Earth freezing would be the central point of the film, but doesn't actually happen until the final act.
33* PrettyBoy: Damn, Lemminkäinen is pretty. His clean-shaven face and shoulder-length blond hair give him an almost feminine appearance.
34* PublicDomainArtifact: The stories of ''Literature/TheKalevala'' go back to antiquity, but they all involve a mysterious artifact known as the Sampo that brings prosperity to those who possess it. In the film, it is interpreted as a magic mill that produces endless supplies of gold, grain, and salt.
35* SceneryGorn: After the sun is taken, the land looks a lot less pretty.
36* SceneryPorn: The cinematography uses the natural beauty of Finland to maximum effect.
37* SupervillainLair: Louhi's island.
38* TakenForGranite: Louhi's final fate; the music of the ''kantele'' turns her into a stone statue as she makes a defiant final stand in front of the door to her lair. She gets broken into hundreds of pieces by Lemminkäinen immediately after.
39* UltimateBlacksmith: You name it, Ilmarinen can make it in his forge. [[AutomatonHorses A horse made of iron]], a moose-boat... even a Sampo! After the endless winter begins, Lemminkäinen actually convinces Ilmarinen to start forging a new sun (the original sun having also come out of Ilmarinen's forge), although Väinämöinen talks him out of it.
40* WickedWitch: Louhi commands a vast array of magic spells that have allowed her to imprison the winds in giant sacks as well as spy on Annikki and kidnap her with her enchanted BlackCloak, the better to force Ilmarinen to forge the Sampo (which he can only create once) for her and her trolls instead of for his compatriots back in Kalevala.

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