Orson Welles: Well, I've called my story very simply The March of Destiny, and it deals with everything that ever happened. From the beginning of creation to the present day.
5 years in the making! 3-and-a-half hours long! Two intermissions! $350,000,000 budget! 50,000 cast members! All-Star Cast! A+ list actors! Oscar Bait to the core! Coming soon to an IMAX theater near you! Can't even be described by sentences that don't end in an exclamation mark!
Epic Movies are movie movies. These movies are what make Hollywood Hollywood. These movies are so big they need bold italic emphasis. These movies are what we think of when we think of the stars getting out of limousines to walk down red carpets while being shot by the paparazzi and entering rooms with grand staircases and lit by chandeliers.The scope of these Greatest Stories Ever Filmed and the amount of time and money invested in them means that only one comes along every few years. If they were books, they'd be Doorstoppers (especially if they're adapted from books that are Doorstoppers).
In short, the direct inversion of the B-Movie.
Often, these movies are somewhat hammy and contrived. But that's precisely why they're so successful and why one enjoys watching them. They evoke the feeling of reading one of the aforementioned great novels of our time. They are representations of quintessential human fantasies and fables. Such movies are usually darlings of critics and audiences alike. However, if things get too hammy, the movie crosses over the line from charming to silly, and critical reception of them can be lukewarm at best and scathing at worst (such was to be the fate of the ambitious but ineptly executed Cleopatra - and even modern films like Gods of Egypt).
An Epic Movie should have a) dramatic ambitions of some sort and b) epic scope. If a movie is artistically ambitious, but focuses on a small number of characters, it probably isn't an Epic Movie. Exceptions are rare: Das Boot and 2001: A Space Odyssey are possible examples of films with a claustrophobic setting that are epic in scope.
Genres especially prone to epic treatment include Sword and Sandal, Historical Fiction, High Fantasy, Space Opera, Superhero. Failed attempts are often a rich source of Narm and So Bad, It's Good. See also Doing It for the Art, Costume Porn, Scenery Porn.
Not to be confused with a Summer Blockbuster. While superficially similar, that is a separate and distinct offshoot often playing in the same genres. Though it might have a similarly huge budget and scale, it usually isn't as plot-heavy or artistically ambitious. A good way to think of this type of film would be "Summer Blockbuster meets Oscar Bait."
Not all Oscar Bait is this: A period drama may count, if it involves a war at some point, but probably not a dark drama about the mind of a killer or three generations of people living in a house. Generally speaking, a Disaster Movie or Giant Monster film is a type of Summer Blockbuster that is not described as "An Epic". It may be "epic" in the Totally Radical sense, or an "event movie" due to visuals alone — terms which generally describe any Summer Blockbuster, but that is different. These are event films by definition, due to subject matter that merely demands such treatment. Epicosity must ensue, so the list is necessarily limited.
Epic movies tend to be character oriented as opposed to simply plot oriented. This does not necessarily mean that these movies are Talking Heads sleep inducers. Rather, it means that these epics follow a central main character, often amidst a backdrop of a larger event that you often get glimpses of. Indeed, epic films often have very impressive action scenes as that tends to be the reason that these films are big budget in the first place. Additionally, unlike smaller scope films, the central main character is not necessarily the only viewpoint character. Therefore, viewers often follow the development of multiple characters. These are stories with a beginning, middle, and end and the story ends when the character's role ends, not when the big background event ends, even if we know that there's more to that event than what was shown in the film (such as an ongoing Great War). Therefore, unlike the Summer Blockbuster, true epics, with few exceptions, tend to be stand-alone works that do not credibly lend themselves to sequels, prequels, or the beginning of franchises. Indeed, many attempts to further capitalize on the original story with follow up installments, frequently meet with critical panning.
The music composed for the soundtrack of epics were frequently as memorable as the films themselves. Prolific epic composers include Miklos Rozsa, Jerry Goldsmith, John Williams, Elmer Bernstein, Leonard Rosenmann, Alex North, and James Horner. Sweeping orchestral pieces have always been de rigueur for epics.
Particularly long epic movies often had overtures, intermissions, and entr'actes. This was clearly borrowed from the tradition of theatre, especially opera. It gave the impression that these films indeed were special events. These are typically edited out for TV broadcast or pre-DVD home video. This practice was especially prolific during The '60s, the golden age of international epic films, but it didn't last long after 1970. It is certainly not in current use today due to the fact that ads and trailers already delay the start of a film by almost a half hour. Also, this practice denotes a deliberate, slow paced film, something that is clearly out of fashion among current audiences.
These tend to come in waves, egged on by some new technology made for use in the home that makes the studios feel the go-see-a-movie-in-a-theater business model is threatened. Radio in the '30s, TV in the '50s and home video in the late '70s/early'80s all sparked waves of Epic Movies, and now it's digital streaming's turn.
For Bollywood movies, the Epic Movie is the rule, not the exception. Three hours is about average length for a Hindi-language movie, and they draw significant inspiration from American movies of this genre, the many religious traditions of India, and the great narrative epics such as the Ramayana.
Not the same thing as a Big Damn Movie, which is an adaptation that ups the stakes for the characters from an existing show. Also, not necessarily an Epic that happens to be a Movie, although a lot of the time an Epic Movie is an Epic. Also not to be confused with the Seltzer and Friedberg movie of the same name.
Examples:
- The 14 Amazons
- 1900
- 1917
- 2001: A Space Odyssey
- 2012
- 300
- The 300 Spartans
- The 47 Ronin
- Ad Astra
- The Adventures of Robin Hood
- Alatriste (2006)
- The Alamo (1960)
- The Alamo (2004)
- Alexander
- Alexander Nevsky
- Alexander the Great (1956)
- All Quiet on the Western Front (1930)
- All Quiet on the Western Front (2022)
- Amadeus
- And Quiet Flows the Don — 5 1/2 hours long (originally shown in three parts)
- Apocalypse Now
- Armageddon (1998)
- Around the World in 80 Days (1956)
- Asterix films
- Australia
- Avatar
- Baahubali
- Babel
- Babylon (2022)
- Barry Lyndon
- The Batman (2022)
- Battal Gazi
- Batalha dos Guararapes
- Battle of the Bulge
- A Battle of Wits
- The Battleship Potemkin
- Ben-Hur (1925)
- Ben-Hur (1959)
- Beowulf
- The Best Years of Our Lives
- The Big Country
- The Big Parade
- The Big Trail: This 1930 epic western that was supposed to turn John Wayne into a star, but it flopped and instead stalled his career until Stagecoach nine years later.
- The Birth of a Nation (1915), Trope Maker/Ur-Example
- Blade Runner
- Blood Brothers (1973)
- Das Boot
- Boxer Rebellion
- Braveheart
- A Bridge Too Far
- The Bridge on the River Kwai
- A Brighter Summer Day
- Cabiria — almost certainly the first, a three-hour Ancient Rome Sword and Sandal epic made in 1914.
- Casino
- The Charge of the Light Brigade (1968)
- Che
- Cheyenne Autumn
- Children of Men
- Children of Paradise
- The Chronicles of Narnia
- The Curious Case of Benjamin Button
- El Cid
- Citizen Kane
- Civilization
- Cleopatra
- Clash of the Titans:
- Cloud Atlas (an anthological tale of nearly three hours)
- Cold Mountain
- The Covered Wagon
- Cromwell
- Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
- Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon: Sword of Destiny
- Dances with Wolves
- The Dark Knight Trilogy
- Days of Betrayal
- DC Extended Universe
- The Deer Hunter
- The Deluge — A four-hour, forty-seven minute epic about the Swedish invasion of Poland in the 1650s, featuring grand battle scenes and the proverbial cast of thousands.
- Doctor Zhivago
- Duel in the Sun
- Dune (1984) (also has an extended version, playing out an extra expository 40 minutes)
- Dune (2021)
- Dunkirk
- El Norte
- Empire of the Sun
- Enemy at the Gates
- The English Patient
- Enter the Dragon
- Everest (2015)
- Evita
- Excalibur
- Exodus (1960)
- Exodus: Gods and Kings
- The Fall of the Roman Empire
- Fellini's Casanova
- Forrest Gump
- The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
- From Here to Eternity
- Gandhi
- Gangs of New York
- Gangs of Wasseypur
- Gettysburg
- Giant
- Gladiator
- Glory
- The Godfather (Part I and II)
- Godzilla (1954)
- Godzilla vs. Kong
- Gone with the Wind — A very pivotal example of this trope. During its time of release it was the biggest, most expensive, most technologically advanced, longest, most awarded, and the most profitable of all American films
- The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
- The Great Escape
- The Great Race
- The Great Wall
- The Great Warrior Skanderbeg
- The Greatest Story Ever Told
- Greed, a 1925 silent film directed by Erich von Stroheim, is an early example, with an early cut that ran nine and a half hours, but was eventually re-edited to 140 minutes and later "restored" to a four-hour running time. In any case, it's the cinematic equivalent of a Doorstopper.
- Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes
- Gunga Din
- The Guns of Navarone
- The Hallelujah Trail
- Hamlet, the Kenneth Branagh version. (Most other filmed versions take their cue from Laurence Olivier and are far too claustrophobic to qualify.)
- The Harry Potter films; especially the last two.
- The Hateful Eight
- Heaven's Gate: an infamous example of an Epic Movie that did poorly at the box office.
- Helen of Troy
- Hell's Angels
- Hercules (2014)
- Hero (2002)
- The Heroic Ones
- The Hobbit
- How to Train Your Dragon
- How I Unleashed World War II
- How the West Was Won
- The Human Condition: nearly 10 hours long.
- In Harm's Way
- Inception
- Interstellar
- Intolerance
- The Irishman
- The Iron Horse
- Is Paris Burning?
- It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
- Ivan the Terrible
- Jerry Maguire is surprisingly long for a romantic comedy (136 minutes).
- Julius Caesar (1953)
- Kagemusha
- Khartoum
- Kill Bill
- Kingdom of Heaven
- King Kong (2005)
- The King of Kings (1927)
- King of Kings (1961)
- Kolberg
- The Last Duel
- The Last Emperor
- Last Knights
- The Last of the Mohicans
- The Last Samurai
- The Last Temptation of Christ
- Lawrence of Arabia
- The Legend Of Suriyothai, Queen of Thailand produced, intended 8-hour length, Coppola re-edit, and battle elephants.
- The Legend of Tarzan
- The LEGO Movie is half an Affectionate Parody of epics and half a legitimate epic itself, as are its followups:
- Letters from Iwo Jima
- The Lion King (1994) - Arguably the most popular animated version.
- The Lion King (2019) - The photorealistic CG remake so epic to Disney that they brought back a number of the big names from the 1994 film and threw in more modern day big names just to be sure.
- Little Big Man
- Logan
- The Lone Ranger (2013)
- The Longest Day
- The Lost City of Z
- The Lord of the Rings, a trilogy which is almost nine and a half hours long, taken as a whole. The extended editions are just over twelve hours.
- Love Exposure. Four hours cut down from six hours.
- Mad Max: Fury Road
- Magnolia
- The Malay Chronicles: Bloodlines - It's widely promoted as the first of its kind, made in Malaysia.
- The Man Who Would be King
- Marvel Cinematic Universe:
- The Avengers (2012)
- Guardians of the Galaxy (2014)
- Avengers: Age of Ultron
- Captain America: Civil War
- Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2
- Thor: Ragnarok
- Black Panther (2018)
- Avengers: Infinity War
- Avengers: Endgame
- Eternals
- Spider-Man: No Way Home
- Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness
- Thor: Love and Thunder
- Black Panther: Wakanda Forever
- Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
- Mary Poppins
- Marketa Lazarová
- Master and Commander
- The Matrix tetralogy taken as a whole.
- The Metal Gear Motion Comic movies:
- Metal Gear Solid: Bande Dessinée
- Metal Gear Solid 2: Bande Dessinée (one of the very few animated films clocking in at over three hours long)
- Metropolis
- Midway (1976)
- Midway (2019)
- Les Misérables (2012)
- The Mobile Suit Gundam Compilation Movie trilogy (1981-82): essentially a retelling of the 1979 TV series that, along with better animation, leaves out the meandering sub-plots and hokey elements of the TV show and focuses on the big picture.
- Mobile Suit Gundam: Char's Counterattack also counts, given its Book Ends nature.
- Mohammad, Messenger of God
- Monsterverse
- Mother India
- My Fair Lady
- Napoléon (1927)
- Napoléon (1955)
- Napoleon (2023)
- Nashville
- No Time to Die, the longest and most expensive James Bond film to this day.
- Noah
- The Northman
- Northwest Passage
- Odin Photon Sailer Starlight: Preferably the uncut full-length version. Although many fan reviewers consider this a failed attempt due to its plodding pace, interchangeable characters, the fact that the story ends abruptly with no resolution (this was actually meant to be a TV series and it shows), and its blatant ripoff of this epic.
- Once Upon a Time in America
- Once Upon a Time in Hollywood
- Once Upon a Time in the West
- On Her Majesty's Secret Service — at the time of its release, the longest James Bond film (holding that record until Film/Casino Royale|2006}}), now regarded as one of the most faithful adaptations of a Ian Fleming novel.
- Oppenheimer
- Out of Africa
- Outlander
- Padmaavat
- The Passion of the Christ
- The Patriot (2000)
- Patton
- Pirates of the Caribbean
- Platoon
- Playtime, Another comedy example. Just look at the sets!
- The Prince of Egypt is probably Western Animation's biggest attempt to emulate this genre.
- Pompeii
- Port Arthur
- The Prince and the Pagoda Boy
- Queen Millennia
- Quo Vadis
- Ran
- Raya and the Last Dragon
- Ready Player One
- Rebel Moon
- Rebuild of Evangelion
- Red Cliff - One of the most famous parts of one of the most famous Chinese epics, originally in two parts and released in an edited version in English-speaking countries.
- Reds
- The Revenant
- The Right Stuff
- Rise of the Guardians
- The Robe
- Robin Hood (2010)
- Royal Space Force: The Wings of Honnêamise
- Samson and Delilah
- Sátántangó
- Saving Private Ryan
- Scarface (1983)
- Schindler's List
- Seven Samurai
- Seven Swords
- The Shining
- Shiri
- The Sign of the Cross (1932)
- Silence
- Sodom and Gomorrah
- Soul
- The Sound of Music
- Space Battleship Yamato (All five animated films and the live-action version. Final Yamato was the longest animated film ever when it was released at 163 minutes.)
- Spartacus
- Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse
- Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron
- Spriggan (1998)
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture: more so than the any other Star Trek films which all assumed that the audience already knew these chararacters and their world well and were aware that these were continuing adventures. This film did have a pre-credits overture, which is common in many old-school epic movies.
- Arguably every Star Wars film (Opinions vary due to the serialized, ubiquitous nature of Star Wars in general), but the most proper examples are:
- Steamboy
- Studio Ghibli
- Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind
- Castle in the Sky
- Princess Mononoke, arguably the biggest example for Anime
- Spirited Away
- Howl's Moving Castle
- The Wind Rises
- The Tale of the Princess Kaguya, the most expensive Japanese film of all time
- The Boy and the Heron
- Superman: The Movie
- The Ten Commandments (1923)
- The Ten Commandments (1956)
- Tenet
- There Will Be Blood
- Three Kingdoms: Resurrection Of The Dragon
- The Three Musketeers (2023)
- The Three Treasures
- Both versions of The Thief Of Bagdad
- The Thin Red Line
- Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines
- Titanic (1943)
- Titanic (1997)
- Tora! Tora! Tora!
- The Towering Inferno
- Toy Story 3
- The Tragedy of Man
- The Tree of Life
- TRON
- Unforgiven
- The Unknown Soldier
- A Very Long Engagement
- Vlad Tepes
- The Vikings
- Warcraft
- The Warlords
- War Horse
- Watchmen definitely counts, as the valiant attempt to adapt the legendary comic many deemed "unfilmable", and Zack Snyder managed to make a film that respects the source material and adapts it very faithfully.
- Waterloo
- Waterworld
- West Side Story (1961)
- West Side Story (2021)
- War and Peace (both the American and Soviet versions)
- Wings (1927)
- The Wizard of Oz
- The Woman King
- X-Men: Days of Future Past
- X-Men: The Last Stand
- Zootopia
- Zulu
Some Mini Series fit the bill due to their casts, length, drama and high production values.
- The Advisor's Alliance
- Band of Brothers
- The Count of Monte Cristo
- The Crowned Clown
- The Disguiser
- The Empress of China
- Faith
- General and I
- The Glamorous Imperial Concubine
- The Great Emperor in Song Dynasty
- Ice Fantasy
- Insu, the Queen Mother
- Jeong Dojeon
- Jingbirok
- Journey to the West (2011)
- King's War
- The Legend of Dugu
- The Legend of Zhen Huan
- Lonesome Dove
- The Longest Day in Chang'an
- Masada
- Moon Lovers
- My Country: The New Age
- The Myth
- Napoleon
- Nirvana in Fire
- Nirvana in Fire 2
- The Pacific
- The Qin Empire
- Queen for Seven Days
- Queen Seondeok
- The Rise of Phoenixes
- Roots (1977)
- Roots (2016)
- Romance Of The Three Kingdoms 1994
- Ruyi's Royal Love in the Palace
- Scarlet Heart
- Secret of the Three Kingdoms
- Shogun
- Stephen King's The Stand
- The Stand (2020)
- Story Of Yanxi Palace
- Steven Spielberg's Taken
- Ten Miles of Peach Blossoms
- Three Kingdoms
- Towards The Republic
- Tribes and Empires: Storm of Prophecy
- V
- Asterix and Cleopatra is heralded on its cover as "The Greatest Story Ever Drawn — 14 litres of Indian ink, 30 brushes, 62 pencils, 1 hard pencil, 27 erasers, 1984 sheets of paper, 16 typewriter ribbons, 2 typewriters, 366 pints of beer went into its creation."
- The book's live-action adaptation, Asterix & Obelix: Mission Cleopatra, ended up being a textbook epic movie as far as French cinema is concerned, with a budget that showed in every corner of the screen and famous actors all over the place.
- The first Asterix live action film, Asterix & Obelix Take on Caesar, was already an epic movie by itself with its budget (most expensive French film until Mission Cleopatra) and All-Star Cast. Mission Cleopatra simply upped the ante.
- Seltzer and Friedberg's Epic Movie tries to spoof the genre, but ends up mostly spoofing blockbusters and short comedies, with The Chroniclesof Narnia and Piratesofthe Caribbean being the only actual epics being spoofed.
- History of the World Part I by Mel Brooks.
- Monty Python's Life of Brian's overblown title sequence is a parody of this.
- Life of Brian and Holy Grail are both parodies of this themselves.
- Makes Ben Hur look like an Epic! - Holy Grail movie tagline
- The "Scott of the Antarctic" sketch from the show is about the making of one of these.
- Blown Away in Terry Pratchett's Moving Pictures.
- The Radioactive Man movie adaptation in The Simpsons episode "Radioactive Man" is intended as this.
- The Lost Skeleton of Cadavra parodied this in their trailer for the film.
- The Film within the film in Tropic Thunder parodies this, as well as being an example itself (an $80 million budget for a comedy is quite high)
- Parodied in the tagline of Scott Pilgrim vs. The World: "An epic of epic epicness".
- In the Cerberus Daily News, mention is made of one of these. What, exactly, happens in it is not said, but production required hiring out a Mass Relay.
- For those still wondering, This video helps explain the phenomenon
of epic historical war epics.
Comment: From what movie is the scene with the battle elephants?
Uploader: Which ones? - The Horribly Slow Murderer with the Extremely Inefficient Weapon is a Real Trailer, Fake Movie for a horror one of these.
Narrator: A major motion picture event, twelve years in the making, filmed on five continents, with a running time of over nine hours.
- Lights, Camera, Curses! is set at a film studio where a classic Epic Movie (Pharaoh) from the 1930s is being remade. Whether the remake is also Epic or tanks depends on how easily Nancy solves the case.
- The characters of the Soviet animated short Film, Film, Film are trying to make a grandiose Russian history drama in the vein of Ivan the Terrible.
- Several of the Carry On films were parodies of big Hollywood/mainstream blockbusters of the time, such as Carry On Cleo and Carry On Henry. Carry On Cleo actually used abandoned sets from the original, aborted U.K. shoot for Cleopatra.
- Two More Eggs gave us the parody viking epic Brown Boats.
- The 2007 parody Epic Movie, of course.
- The Goodies. In "The Movies", Tim decides to film an epic all by himself (specifically Samson and Delilah) but his fake lion is less than convincing, and he clashes with the movies being made by the other two until Hilarity Ensues. In one scene Bill opens the vault where the Epics are being stored. Out walks Moses with the Ten Commandments, causing Bill to Kneel Before Zod... until Moses smacks him over the ears with his stone tablets.