
Roderick Andre Anthony Jude McDowall (17 September 1928 – 3 October 1998), known professionally as Roddy McDowall, was an English-American actor, voice actor, film director, and photographer.
He started acting when he was ten years old during The Golden Age of Hollywood, gaining prominence for his roles in such films as How Green Was My Valley, Lassie Come Home, and My Friend Flicka, and continued in his acting career until his death, ultimately becoming known as a talented character actor across a wide range of projects — amongst them the original Planet of the Apes films as Dr. Cornelius and his son Caesar, and Octavian in Cleopatra, for which he would have gotten an Academy Award nomination had 20th Century Fox not screwed up the paperwork. Fox felt so bad about this they took an ad in the trade papers to publicly apologize.
He has the distinction of playing not one but two Batman villains in two different adaptations of the franchise; he played the one-shot villain Bookworm in the '60s live-action series and later voiced Jervis Tetch the Mad Hatter in Batman: The Animated Series. (He also narrated the audiobook of the novelization of the 1989 film.)
In his later years, he lent his voice to many a cartoon; in addition to playing the Mad Hatter, he was also the villainous hamster Snowball in Pinky and the Brain, Samwise Gamgee in the Rankin/Bass version of The Return of the King, and the Water Rat in their version of The Wind in the Willows. His last role was the voice of the ant Mr. Soil in Pixar's A Bug's Life. By all accounts he adored working on cartoons — see the page quote above.
McDowall eventually lost his battle with pancreatic cancer just over two weeks after his seventieth birthday. Screenwriter Dennis Osborne, who helped care for him in his final months, was quoted as calling it "very peaceful. It was just as he wanted it. It was exactly the way he planned."
As a sidenote, while not openly out during his lifetime, McDowall was gay.
Filmography on TV Tropes:
- How Green Was My Valley (1940)
- The Pied Piper (1942)
- Lassie Come Home (1943)
- Midnight Lace (1960)
- The Longest Day (1962)
- Cleopatra (1963)
- The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965)
- The Loved One (1965)
- That Darn Cat! (1965)
- Inside Daisy Clover (1965)
- Lord Love a Duck (1966)
- 5 Card Stud (1968)
- Planet of the Apes franchise
- Planet of the Apes (1968)
- Beneath the Planet of the Apes (1970) note
- Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971)
- Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (1972)
- Battle for the Planet of the Apes (1973)
- Angel, Angel, Down We Go (1969)
- Hello Down There (1969)
- Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971)
- Pretty Maids All in a Row (1971)
- The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean (1972)
- The Poseidon Adventure (1972)
- Miracle on 34th Street (1973)
- Circle of Iron (1978)
- Laserblast (1978)
- The Black Hole (1979)
- Scavenger Hunt (1979)
- Evil Under the Sun (1982)
- Alice in Wonderland (1985)
- Fright Night (1985)
- The Big Picture (1989)
- Shakma (1990)
- Batman (1966)
- The Carol Burnett Show
- Columbo, episode "Short Fuse" (1972)
- The Fantastic Journey
- Fantasy Island
- Heart of Darkness (1958)
- Kraft Suspense Theatre
- The Magnificent Marble Machine
- Mission: Impossible
- Night Gallery
- Planet of the Apes
- Quantum Leap
- Tales of the Gold Monkey
- The Twilight Zone (1959)