Line #53 WesternAnimation/TwasTheNightBeforeChristmas


1	[[quoteright:350:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/twas_the_night_rankin_bass_1974.jpeg]] [[caption-width-right:350:...not even a mouse...]]
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3	This animated ChristmasSpecial from Creator/RankinBassProductions, which first aired on Creator/{{CBS}} in 1974, uses Clement Clarke Moore's [[Literature/TwasTheNightBeforeChristmas famous poem]] as a hook for telling the story of one turn-of-the century American family and their MouseWorld counterparts.
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5	The plot begins when every piece of mail to Santa from the town of Junctionville comes back marked "Return to Sender." One family of mice investigates and soon discovers that Santa was offended by a letter to the editor published in the local newspaper which called him a fraud ("P.S. – The reindeer are phony, too!"). Father Mouse (George Gobel) quickly realizes that his know-it-all son Albert (Tammy Grimes) and his friends wrote the letter (and signed it "All of Us"), bringing the wrath of Ol' Saint Nick down on the town.
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7	In an attempt at damage control, human clockmaker Joshua Trundle (Creator/JoelGrey) volunteers to modify the town's clock into a singing clock in hopes of mollifying Santa. Things go from bad to worse when the clock publicly malfunctions during its debut, but in the end – with help from a JerkassRealization on Albert's part – Santa has a change of heart and brings Christmas to Junctionville after all.
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9	Unlike most R/B productions, this features 2D ink-and-paint animation, rather than their usual StopMotion "Animagic".
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11	Not to be confused with the 2004 Creator/{{HBO}} special ''WesternAnimation/TwasTheNight''.
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14	!!The special contains the following tropes:
15	* AdaptationExpansion: The original poem just consists of a family settling down to sleep on Christmas Eve, when the father hears Santa Claus arrive and then observes him coming and going. This special, of course, gives the father a name and identity (Joshua Trundle the clockmaker), and adds an entire plot leading up to Christmas Eve, of which Santa's arrival is the climax and denouement. The poem's passing mention of "...not even a mouse" is also expanded on, as Father Mouse and his son Albert are just as important as the human characters.
16	* AuthorityInNameOnly: The Mayor has shades of this. He [[DelusionsOfEloquence talks a lot]], but other people are the ones who get things done.
17	* BroughtToYouByTheLetterS: Albert wears a sweater and, later, a baseball cap with the letter M, most likely standing for "Mouse".
18	* CelestialDeadline: The townsfolk are operating on the assumption that Santa will pass over their community at precisely midnight on Christmas Eve/Day.
19	* ChristmasSpecial: It's in the very title.
20	* ClapYourHandsIfYouBelieve:
21	** The driving problem behind the plot is that Albert doesn't believe in Santa. His father tries to musically persuade him to believe in pretty much every legendary character affiliated with a holiday.
22	** Joshua Trundle's clock tower project is similar -- a public display of faith which will convince Santa that the town does believe in him.
23	* ClockTower: Where Trundle wishes to install his singing clock.
24	* DelusionsOfEloquence: Zig-zagged. The Mayor's actually using his large words correctly, but he gets frustrated partway through his sentences and cuts to the point.
25	* DepartmentOfRedundancyDepartment: Albert's letter to the newspaper: "Santa Claus is a fraudulent myth, rooted in unconscious fantasies and emerging as a deceitful lie. P.S. The reindeer are phony too."
26	* DependingOnTheArtist: Despite Rankin-Bass having done normal versions of Santa since ''WesternAnimation/RudolphTheRedNosedReindeer'', this version is vastly different, with lead designer Paul Coker Jr. eschewing the usual full-facial beard for something more akin to an Amish beard without a mustache and being short and stocky, with an elflike appearance.
27	** Another case is Trundle's daughter, whose outfit switches between pink and yellow a few times before settling on yellow.
28	* DisneyAcidSequence: "Give Your Heart a Try"
29	* DontTouchItYouIdiot: Really, Albert's fascination with the model should have been a warning to Father Mouse to keep him away from the real clock.
30	* DramaticallyMissingThePoint:
31	** Albert refuses to believe that Santa is real, even though all it takes to demonstrate he's real is ''looking up to the sky on Christmas.''
32	** Santa himself assumes that a letter decrying him as a fake, anonymously signed as "All Of Us," actually means "all of us in Junctionville".
33	* EasilyCondemned: Seriously, the townsfolk are much harder on Mr. Trundle (an established and respected tradesman) than is remotely justified in response to a failed demo.
34	* EasilyForgiven:
35	** It could be argued that Santa never intended to hold a grudge against Junctionville after all. He's convinced to visit the town when he hears the clock playing the song... and he ''just so happens'' to have gifts for the town residents in his sleigh. Maybe he just wanted them to sweat a little.
36	** Subverted with Albert. When he tearfully apologizes, his father tells him, "It's not enough to be sorry. You have to correct the thing you did." This inspires Albert to fix the clock - not because he believes in Santa, but because he's realized he [[MustMakeAmends has to make up]] for his accidental sabotage. Later, Father praises Albert's willingness to fix the clock with his mechanical know-how.
37	** The citizens of Junctionville, particularly the Trundles, are quick to forgive Santa too, given that he was punishing all of them for the acts of a few malcontents.
38	* ExactlyWhatItSaysOnTheTin: Character example -- the father of the mouse family is named... Father Mouse. Even Mr. Trundle calls him that.
39	* FlatEarthAtheist: Santa's existence is a demonstrable fact in this special. He makes no effort to hide himself when making deliveries, can receive (and return) mail, and even has switchboard operators representing him at the North Pole that you can call up at any time. Doesn't stop Albert from disbelieving.
40	** Might also count as ArbitrarySkepticism. You live in a world of [[MouseWorld sentient talking mice]], but think Santa Claus is ridiculous?
41	** Albert also claims that "grown-ups never believe in Santa". Hard to see where he got that idea, since literally ''every'' grown-up in the special professes belief -- even the pompous mayor authorizes a massive public works project just to please the jolly old elf.
42	* FromBadToWorse: After the clock dramatically malfunctions, no one wants to give Joshua Trundle any work. Not only is Santa not bringing any gifts this year, he can't pay his bills or feed his family. This also affects the resident mice, since "meals don't fall from empty tables."
43	* GadgeteerGenius: Albert is ultimately able to fix the clock using a screwdriver, a pair of pliers, a book, and his determination.
44	* TheGrinch: Albert, who writes a mean-spirited letter denouncing Santa and his reindeer as "a fraudulent myth rooted in unconscious fantasies and emerging as a deceitful lie," signing the letter from "All of Us".
45	* HaveAGayOldTime: Creator/ABCFamily initially removed "Give Your Heart a Try" because of Father Mouse's "How about just about everything that makes a holiday gay?", but they put it back for later airings.
46	* HowWeGotHere: The bulk of the story is told in flashback by Father Mouse in the three minutes before midnight.
47	* HypocriticalHumor: Somewhat similar to the famous "[[Film/DrStrangelove War Room]]" example.
48	-->'''The Mayor:''' A citizen? They're not allowed in here, this is public property!
49	* InsufferableGenius: Albert, prior to his CharacterDevelopment.
50	* ItsAllMyFault: Albert tearfully blames himself for breaking the clock as he confesses to Father Mouse about what he had done.
51	* JerkassRealization: Albert doesn't regret his actions until he sees the family he wronged singing a song about how they need to keep their hopes up, do what they can, and try to have faith that things will turn out okay.
52	* JustInTime: Subverted in that Albert doesn't get the clock working until about a minute after the midnight deadline, but Santa still hears the music and is convinced to visit the town.
53	* KarmaHoudini: Albert wrote the offending letter along with his friends, who never appear in the special.
54	* TheKirk: Arguably, Trundle, who is in touch with his emotions but approaches the problem from a logical standpoint to try and fix things.
55	* LettersToTheEditor: The plot is kickstarted by one, an incredibly mean one written by Albert and his friends in which they decry Santa Claus as a fraud and a myth. All of the drama that ensues happens because they don't sign their names, but rather sign it as "All Of Us" -- and Santa assumes that it means ''all of us in Junctionville''.
56	* MacGuffin: The clock.
57	* MagicCountdown: Father Mouse stops to deliver the HowWeGotHere flashback at three minutes to Christmas. Fifteen minutes later the flashback ends and it is now ''three seconds'' to midnight.
58	* ManlyTears: Father Mouse sheds a few and Joshua Trundle sheds [[SingleTear one]] during the finale.
59	* TheMcCoy: Father Mouse, who tries to teach his older son to "give [his] heart a try."
60	* MeasuringTheMarigolds: In "Give Your Heart a Try," Albert is admonished to stop "asking why" so much and just enjoy life.
61	* MouseWorld: Which, unusually for the trope, freely interacts with the human one.
62	* MustMakeAmends: Albert, once he decides to fix the clock.
63	* {{Narrator}}: The credits say this special is "Told & Sung by Joel Grey", who plays Joshua Trundle, but Father Mouse tells most of the story. Trundle only narrates the original Clement Moore poem at the beginning and end.
64	* NoNameGiven: Most of the cast, including Trundle's two children and Albert's mouse siblings.
65	* NonHumanSidekick: The implication seems to be that most of the humans have a rodent equivalent who does the same job right alongside them. Trundle has Father Mouse helping in the clock shop; the postman has a mail mouse who makes deliveries to the mice at every stop, and so on.
66	* NotSoAboveItAll: Albert starts dancing near the end of "Give Your Heart A Try". When he realizes he's getting into the spirit, he stops, and gives an unimpressed look to the camera.
67	* SantaClaus: Convincing him to come to town is the object of the story.
68	* SantaClausmas: The religious meaning of the holiday never once enters into things. If Santa cannot be persuaded to return to Junctionville, it's simply taken for granted that there will be no Christmas.
69	** To further emphasize this, on Christmas Eve some of the townspeople are shown singing "Silent Night" – one of the most overtly religious Christmas carols – while holding a vigil for Santa Claus at the clock tower. Yes, a song about the birth of Jesus is being used to try and summon Santa.
70	* SantasExistenceClause: Albert doesn't believe in Santa Claus and claims no other grown-up does. This is despite the fact that Santa's existence is treated as a fact by every other person, and they freely interact with Old Saint Nick.
71	* SavingChristmas: Santa takes a personal dislike to everyone in Junctionville because of the actions of a few, and a dramatic gesture intended to [[MustMakeAmends make amends]] goes awry, forcing the original culprit to fix both of his mistakes.
72	* SesquipedalianLoquaciousness: The Mayor strives for this, but usually runs out of steam midway through. Similarly, Albert's penchant for LittleProfessorDialogue is what makes Father Mouse realize who wrote the letter that so offended Santa.
73	* SingleTear: Joshua Trundle sheds one when he blows out his candle at midnight.
74	* SleepingSingle: Averted, which is a bit surprising with the apparent time period. Both Joshua Trundle and Father Mouse share their beds with their wives.
75	* SmartPeopleWearGlasses: Albert, who has several indicators of being a TVGenius, is one of the only characters in the special who wears glasses.
76	* SomethingOnlyTheyWouldSay: Father Mouse figures out that Albert was the one who wrote the letter because his son is the only person he knows that is so verbose.
77	* TheSpock: Albert, for a large portion of the special.
78	* StepfordSmiler: Joshua Trundle becomes this on Christmas Eve, leading his children in a happy song about keeping faith and doing what you can... even though he ''knows'' there's nothing he can do and probably nothing to believe in.
79	* StrawVulcan: Albert, who repeatedly rejects the concept of thinking with his heart and that Santa Claus is real, even though the existence of Santa Claus ''is an objective fact'' in this world.
80	* SublimeRhyme: Trundle reads the Clement Clark Moore poem out loud, thus also resulting in a TitleDrop.
81	* TearsOfRemorse: Albert cries as he admits to his father that he broke the musical clock.
82	* TechnoBabble: Albert spouts off several clock-related scientific terms, which his father doesn't begin to understand and refers to as "algebry."
83	* ToMakeALongStoryShort: The mayor frequently makes long speeches on the subject at hand before giving up and making his actual point in two or three words. It's suggested that he can start well but never knows how to ''end'' his florid sentences and ham-fistedly resorts to LaymansTerms.
84	-->You may build your clock, Mr. Trundle, and [[SesquipedalianLoquaciousness may the enchanting tones of its melody soar to the pinnacle of the celestial heights, where]]-- ooh, aw, heck, get started!
85	* TokenMinority: In this case, an entire TokenMinority ''family''. Among all of the white families, there is one black family.
86	* UncannyFamilyResemblance: Each human family appears to have one son and one daughter, who look like little clones of their parents. The parents in each family also bear uncomfortable resemblance to their spouses.
87	* UnwittingInstigatorOfDoom: Father Mouse's well-intentioned attempt to convince Albert that adults believe in Santa by showing him Trundle's clock leads to Albert messing up said clock while studying it. This ends up making things rough for the Trundles, for a while.
88	* VagueAge: Albert is young, but he could be anywhere from a [[ChildProdigy young child]] to a teenager. Heck, he could even be old enough to be starting university. All we can determine from what we're shown is that he's older than his brother and sister. (Father Mouse calls him "my older boy, Albert" when speaking to Trundle.) His voice is unchanged, since it's provided by a woman, but it's low enough to sound as if it's just on the verge of changing.
89	* WhereTheHellIsSpringfield: All the mail is addressed to the residents of "Junctionville, U.S.A."

Context WesternAnimation / TwasTheNightBeforeChristmas