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8Hihi'irokane (sometimes spelled with a g instead of a k) is a legendary Japanese metal said to shine brightly in a way that resembles flames. Its name translates roughly as [[ExactlyWhatItSaysOnTheTin "Flame-Colored Metal" or "Brilliant Scarlet Metal"]].[[note]]Many metals in Japanese can be referred to by color-based names, including Red Metal (copper), White Metal (silver or platinum) and Black Metal (iron).[[/note]] English translations often render the name as "scarlet steel" or "scarletite", as was famously used in ''Franchise/FinalFantasy''.
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10It's not quite clear whether hihi'irokane was an ore or an alloy, except that it was apparently a common metal in ancient times, with many important objects (including the [[PublicDomainArtifact Imperial Regalia of Japan]]) said to be made from it. In fiction, hihi'irokane is generally depicted as a form of {{Unobtainium}} which is harder than diamond, resistant or immune to rust, an excellent conductor of heat (or even a ''generator'' of heat), and an even better conductor of [[SoulPower souls]], [[EmotionalPowers emotions]] or spiritual energy. Due to its similarities to {{Orichalcum}}, in FantasyKitchenSink settings they are often compared to each other or even considered to be the same thing. Sometimes it is instead depicted as [[{{Demythification}} a mythologized version of stainless steel]], particularly that with chromium sourced from red-yellow minerals such as [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocoite crocoite]].
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12The first recorded appearance of the metal was in the Takenouchi Documents, a set of pseudo-historical manuscripts which [[NewerThanTheyThink appeared in 1935]] (not surprisingly, around the time when [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statism_in_Showa_Japan Shōwa Statism]] was really starting to gain traction in UsefulNotes/ImperialJapan) claiming to be the last surviving records of a globe-spanning {{Utopia}} ruled by the Emperor of Japan [[AdvancedAncientHumans billions of years ago]]. While largely regarded as a hoax, a number of the Documents' ideas became absorbed into popular culture, hihi'irokane included.
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14Subtrope of FantasyMetals, and frequently overlaps with LawOfChromaticSuperiority (when it is depicted as [[RedIsViolent red]] or [[GoldColoredSuperiority gold]]). Similar amazing metals are ColdIron, {{Mithril}}, {{Orichalcum}} and ThunderboltIron. A weapon made of this stuff may be a TechnicolorBlade, a FlamingSword or even [[BreadEggsBreadedEggs both at the same time]].
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16Not to be confused with the video game ''VideoGame/RedSteel'', or the ''TabletopGame/DungeonsAndDragons'' setting ''[[TabletopGame/{{Mystara}} Red Steel]]'', for that matter.
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18----
19!!Examples:
20[[foldercontrol]]
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22[[folder:Anime & Manga]]
23* In ''Manga/{{Hitogatana}}'', hihi'irokane is a metal which responds to human thought. The Katana combat androids are created with hihi'irokane cores which allow a human operator to transfer their soul into the Katana and control it.
24* In ''Manga/{{Kamunagara}}'' the protagonist wields a magic sword made of hihi'irokane, which is said to be a metal capable of absorbing souls.
25* In ''Anime/KillLaKill'' protagonist Ryuko uses [[ImprobableWeaponUser half a giant pair of scissors]] as a sword. The scissors are made of compressed Life Fiber, which gives the blade a scarlet hue. The blade is shown multiple times to be incredibly durable and reactive to its wielder's will, as Life Fibers are a symbiotic alien life form.
26* In ''Manga/OrichalcumReycal'', featuring {{Mons}} named Orichalcums created from [[{{Orichalcum}} the substance of the same name]], a pair of Japanese-themed orichalcum sisters are named [[ThemeTwinNaming Hihi'iro and Ronokane]].
27* In ''Manga/ShamanKing'', the [[http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=53 Futsu-no-Mitama]] sword ("the Antiquity" in the English anime) is an ancient blade whose red color and affinity for souls suggest it was made from hihi'irokane, though it looks more like polished stone than metal.
28* ''Manga/{{Spriggan}}'' has rogue KGB agent Koichi Moroha use a Hihiirokane-made sword in the Fire Orb arc, which was made to take out Yu Ominae's [[{{Orichalcum}} Orihalcon]] combat suit. It, however, cannot break anything made out of [=OOPArt=]-type metals.
29* ''Manga/TheSwordOfRoaringFlamesYagyuJubei'' revolves around UsefulNotes/YagyuJubei fighting [[{{Youkai}} Nue]] with bodies made of hihi'irokane, which is so hard that it can only be cut by a sword made from the same substance. [[MarketBasedTitle The story's title in Japan]] is "Hihi'irokane: Jubei Guren Ken".[[labelnote:Translation]]Hihi'irokane: Jubei Crimson Sword[[/labelnote]]
30[[/folder]]
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32[[folder:Literature]]
33* ''Literature/AriaTheScarletAmmo'' features Hihi'irokane as one of a number of types of Irokane ("Colored Metal") with supernatural powers.
34** The eponymous Scarlet Bullet (''Hidan'') [[spoiler:is embedded in Aria's body, and responsible for her red-pink hair and eyes.]]
35** The miko Shirayuki has a katana forged from hihi'irokane which apparently acts as a conduit for her [[PlayingWithFire flame-based powers.]]
36* In ''Literature/DragonsBloodline'', hihiirokane is one of [[ElementalCrafting the high-grade materials used for crafting magic items]]; while relatively soft compared to {{mithril}} or especially {{orichalcum}}, it has a higher capacity for magic. It's noted that hihiirokane ''can'' be made almost as hard as orichalcum if that's what it's enchanted for, but most craftsmen would see this as [[CoolButStupid pointless and wasteful]] unless it's the only material available.
37* ''Literature/InfiniteDendrogram'': Hihi'irokane is part of the highest tier of crafting materials in ''Dendro'', often considered the best non-unique material in the game. It has both tremendous durability in general, and added resistance to heat in particular - the latter of which makes it difficult to work with, but is an advantage when creating {{Hot Blade}}s and similar weapons.
38** In book 11, the backup weapon of "King of Swords" Foltesla was a hihi'irokane greatsword which proved to be one of the few things strong enough to withstand [[{{Kaiju}} Tri-Zenith Dragon Gloria]]'s vaporising breath, instead melting into one of the beast's wounds and creating a weakpoint which Figaro later exploits.
39** Hugo's second [[HumongousMecha Magingear]], White Rose, is a StoneWall more durable than any model previously constructed. Despite its appearance, Hugo comes to suspect that its outer armour is actually hihi'irokane that had its colour somehow altered (either for aesthetics, as a side effect of its auto-repair function, or to prevent Hugo from refusing such an obviously expensive gift).
40** The metal and its properties receive more focus in book 19, where Ray fights a legion of {{mithril}} golems lead by a hihi'irokane commander unit.
41* ''Literature/Overlord2012'': According to Narberal ''adamantite'' is a soft metal compared to hihi'irokane. A pair of GemEncrusted hihi'irokane gauntlets are among the items in Nazerick's treasure vault.
42* In ''Literature/{{Renegades}}'', though never referred to as such, the metal that Nova's father could create from [[PowerOfCreation pure energy]] has many qualities of hihi'irokane, including reddish colour, being nigh-indestructible and channelling prodigious power. Among others, Ace Anarchy's helmet, which serves as his AmplifierArtifact, is made from it.
43* ''Literature/ThatTimeIGotReincarnatedAsASlime'': Hihi'irokane ([[AlternateCharacterReading written with the kanji for "Ultimate Metal"]], and localised by Yen Press as "Crimson Steel") is the mythical highest grade of Magisteel; objects crafted from it can channel limitless amounts of their owner's {{Mana}}, while negating magic from any other source. Rimuru's [[BlackSwordsAreBetter black]] [[KatanasAreJustBetter katana]] evolves into hihi'irokane as a result of its exquisite craftsmanship (being [[UltimateBlacksmith Kurobee]]'s finest creation) and constant exposure to Rimuru's intense magical power. The metal co-exists with {{Orichalcum}} ("Numinous Goldsteel"), which is a (relatively) more common Gold-Magisteel alloy.
44* In a chapter of ''Literature/TouhouKourindouCuriositiesOfLotusAsia'', Marisa hears about the properties of hihi'irokane and asks Rinnosuke to use some of his limited stock to upgrade her battered [[AmuletOfConcentratedAwesome Mini-Hakkero]]. Rinnosuke agrees in exchange for Marisa's collection of scrap metal, which [[GrailInTheGarbage unknown to her]] contains the [[{{Kusanagi}} Kusanagi-no-Tsurugi]]. For further irony, the Kusanagi itself is described as being made of hihi'irokane.
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47[[folder:Tabletop Games]]
48* While ''TabletopGame/DungeonsAndDragons'' does not feature hihi'irokane by name, it has a number of materials with similar properties:
49** In the ''[[TabletopGame/{{Mystara}} Red Steel]]'' setting of 2nd Edition, the eponymous metal is a highly-magical material created when [[GreenRocks cinnabryl]] absorbs the energies of the [[PowerUpgradingDeformation Red Curse]]. Weapons crafted from Red Steel combine the offensive advantages of both [[SilverHasMysticPowers Silver]] and ColdIron with the durability and light weight of {{Mithril}}, and always count as enchanted. In the 3.5 update, weapons and armor crafted from Red Steel are always masterwork quality, and require 75% the normal amount of XP to enchant as magic items.
50** In the ''Magic of Incarnum'' supplement for Edition 3.5, items crafted from Pentifex have "a peculiar brushed-gold color that carries hints of red and brown" and are strongly associated with incarnum ([[SoulPower soul energy]]). However, this is due to their use as a symbol of The Pentifex Order (an organisation that regulates the use of incarnum) rather than a property of the metal itself, which is functionally identical to steel.
51* ''TabletopGame/TenraBanshoZero'' features hihi'irokane ("scarlet steel" in the English translation) as an extremely hard but malleable metal created from [[GreenRocks soulgems]], which has "a delicate golden-red color, like a mixture of twilight and crimson". It's an important component of {{Magitek}} due to its ability to conduct spiritual energy, and [[MixAndMatchWeapon gemblades]] are forged entirely from it. It's also mentioned to be known in distant lands as {{Orichalcum}}.
52* In ''TabletopGame/YuGiOh'', the card [[http://yugioh.wikia.com/wiki/Metalfoes_Crimsonite Metalfoes Crimsonite]] is themed after Hihi'irokane, as part of the set's MetallicMotifs. Interestingly, each of the Metalfoes based on FantasyMetals are powered-up versions of cards based on real metals (Silver -> {{Mithril}}, Gold -> {{Orichalcum}}, Steel -> Adamant), and Crimsonite is placed as the upgraded version of ''tungsten''.
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55[[folder:Video Games]]
56* ''VideoGame/AzureStrikerGunvolt'': One of the crafting materials you can find is a Hihiirokane Shard.
57* ''VideoGame/BlazBlue'':
58** Hihiirokane is used in the armor of the [[ArtificialHuman Murakumo Units]], and also makes up the "gold" portions of Hakumen's Susanoo Unit.
59** Jubei's brother Tomonori owned a [[SoulCuttingBlade soul-cutting katana]] actually named Hihiirokane, which can [[MorphWeapon take different forms depending on the wielder]]. It first appears in ''Literature/BlazBluePhaseShift 1'', before [[ChekhovsGun becoming]] an important PlotDevice in ''VideoGame/BlazBlueCentralFiction''.
60* ''VideoGame/BloodstainedRitualOfTheNight'' has "Crimsonite" as a late-game material. Since it's most commonly dropped by Ninjas in the Oriental Sorcery Lab, it's most likely referring to this.
61* ''VideoGame/ChronoTrigger'''s Dreamstone may have been inspired by hihi'irokane, being a crystalline red material used by ancient civilisations to craft magic items (including an apparently metallic sword).
62* ''VideoGame/EiyuuSenkiTheWorldConquest'' has Hihiirokane as an item which reduces damage taken. {{Orichalcum}}, which also appears in the game, has a stronger version of the same effect.
63* Appears a number of times in the ''Franchise/FinalFantasy'' franchise, where English translations usually render the name as [[http://finalfantasy.wikia.com/wiki/Scarletite "Scarletite"]].
64* ''VideoGame/GensouShoujoTaisen'', being a ''Franchise/TouhouProject'' fanwork, gives Marisa the hihi'irokane version of her [[AmuletOfConcentratedAwesome Mini-Hakkero]] (see the Literature section above) as a MidSeasonUpgrade in the third game. However, in this version of the story, the addition of hihi'irokane causes it to become an EmpathicWeapon which Marisa cannot master without further CharacterDevelopment. Hihi'irokane also appears as an equippable item which boosts HP, armor, accuracy and critical rate.
65* In ''VideoGame/GranblueFantasy'', 10 Chrome Nuggets can be combined into Hihiirokane ([[{{Woolseyism}} localised as]] "Gold Nugget" and [[http://granblue.wikia.com/wiki/Gold_Brick "Gold Brick"]] respectively), which can be used to break the upgrade {{Cap}} on a weapon of any rarity. Hihiirokane is also one of the ingredients required to upgrade a Revenant Weapon to its final form, which in turn unlocks a powerful new character.
66* Hihi'irokane appears as a crafting material in the smartphone MMORPG ''VideoGame/IrunaOnline''.
67%% * ''VideoGame/TheLegendOfHeroesTrailsInTheSky'': 3rd Chapter has Hihiirokane Sword %%
68* In ''VideoGame/LootersOfDystopia'', Hazuki's sword Rougetsu and Edgar's sword Shura are both stated to be made from hihi'irokane, which the game translates as "scarlet gold". This is supposedly why Rougetsu is such a powerful sword.
69* ''VideoGame/MonsterKingdomJewelSummoner'' features the Hihiirokane Sword as an item used to instill monsters with the ability "Inferno".
70* ''VideoGame/{{Onigiri}}'' features a Hihiirokane Bell and the Hihiirokane Cudgel weapon.
71* ''VideoGame/PokemonScarletAndViolet'': Koraidon, the mascot of ''Scarlet'', has the signature ability ''Hihi'iro no Kodou'' ("Scarlet Pulse", localised as "{{Orichalcum}} Pulse" in the English version). It both generates harsh sunlight that powers up Fire moves, and has a secondary effect shared by all "ancient" Paradox Pokemon which grants a StatusBuff while in sunlight.
72* ''VideoGame/PuzzleAndDragons'' has the five Mythic Stone Dragons - Hihiirokane, [[{{Mithril}} Mythril]], Adamant, {{Orichalcum}}, and Damascus Steel. In English versions Hihiirokane is translated as "Vermilionyt".
73* Appears in the ''Franchise/ShinMegamiTensei'' franchise and its spinoffs as a material which can be crafted into weapons.
74* In the ''VideoGame/SoulSeries'' "Hihiirokane" is a recurring unlockable weapon for Yoshimitsu, consisting of a katana and wakizashi forged from that metal.
75%% * ''VideoGame/TokyoXanadu'': Used as a crafting material for the Armor of Amaterasu, Armour of Tsukuyomi, Rindou Shoes, Kikyou Shoes if the player "Finished Black Smith Quest on Last Chapter" %%
76* ''VideoGame/WayOfTheSamurai 4'' features Hihiirokane as a rare material used for upgrading weapons.
77* In ''VideoGame/WhiteKnightChronicles'', the Hihiirokane Dagger is the strongest purchasable dagger in the game.
78* In ''VideoGame/TheWorldEndsWithYou'', Hihi'irokane, {{Orichalcum}} and Tektite pins can be traded to shops in exchange for special items; like the ''Final Fantasy'' example, Hihi'irokane was translated as "Scarletite" in the English release.
79[[/folder]]
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81[[folder:Visual Novels]]
82* In ''VisualNovel/{{Demonbane}}'' the eponymous HumongousMecha has hihiirokane armour which offers great defence against conventional weapons, but little against magic.
83* Kei Sakurai from ''VisualNovel/DiesIrae'' wields a flaming blade called Hihiirokane, which is said to be made from the very metal that shares its name.
84[[/folder]]
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