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History Recap / TheWestWingS02E08Shibboleth

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In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine (Deborah Hedwall) comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed, meaning that she deliberately set it up. He goes on to say:

to:

In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine (Deborah Hedwall) comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it in Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed, meaning that she deliberately set it up. He goes on to say:
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In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed, meaning that she deliberately set it up. He goes on to say:

to:

In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine (Deborah Hedwall) comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed, meaning that she deliberately set it up. He goes on to say:
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* RageBreakingPoint: Downplayed, as it's more like the "Mild Frustration Breaking Point Nevertheless Expressed With Appropriate Due Respect When The Person Frustrating You Is The Leader Of The Free World". Nevertheless, after every knife Charlie's found has been rejected, the President confessing that he has tried and was "not wild" about the expensive Japanese carving knife he has managed to find is what finally prompts Charlie to break down and point out that since the purpose of the knife is to carve meat, he's struggling to see why Bartlet is so picky about them.
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* ArmorPiercingResponse: Toby is confidently, even arrogantly, holding forth with the congressional staffers he's meeting with about Josephine [=McGarry=] and effectively shouting down their arguments in typical imperious fashion... until he gets a bit cocky without being prepared for one of them to have not only a comeback, but damaging photographic evidence :
-->'''Toby:''' Hold up all the appointments you want. Shut down the government because a teacher did as she was told. You'll have given us a second term and we won't even have to leave the building. Not because I'm right and you're wrong -- though I am, and you are -- but because I am ''better'' at this than you.\\
'''Staffer:''' ''[calmly]'' Not this time.\\
'''Toby:''' ... I'm sorry?\\
'''Staffer:''' You're not better this time. ''[reaches into his briefcase and produces a manila envelope]'' This is a picture of her.\\
'''Toby:''' ''[Sounding a little uncertain for the first time]'' Doing what?\\
'''Staffer:''' Enforcing the law.
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* BrickJoke: Everyone of the senior staff who asks Leo about his Thanksgiving plans asks him not to tell President Bartlet what they're doing, as they feel he'd just insist they join his celebrations. Josh in particular states that it's a break for them and no one wants to be subjected to "a lecture about the Latin for 'yam'." Every time, Leo retorts that the President couldn't care less what they're doing, but at the end when he has a meeting with Sam and Josh Bartlet rather pointedly informs Josh that "the Latin for 'yam' is 'dioscorea'." Apparently the subject come up at some point.

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* BrickJoke: Everyone of the senior staff who asks Leo about his Thanksgiving plans asks him not to tell President Bartlet what they're doing, as they feel he'd just insist they join his celebrations. Josh in particular states that it's a break for them and no one wants to be subjected to "a lecture about the Latin for 'yam'." Every time, Leo retorts that the President couldn't care less what they're doing, but at the end when he has a meeting with Sam and Josh Bartlet rather pointedly informs Josh that "the Latin for 'yam' is 'dioscorea'." Apparently the subject come came up at some point.

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In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed. He goes on to say:

to:

In Leo's office, Margaret tells Leo Josephine is there. Josephine comes in, and is very excited about the appointment, even if it means there will be a fight. Leo, however, tells her he wants her to withdraw her name from consideration; the official reason she can give is she feels she can do more as a school superintendent it Atlanta, but the real reason is the picture. Josephine asks why he wouldn't consider standing by her, and Leo recounts how, when he was on a campaign swing through the south, he met a photographer named Odabee Jones, whom Josephine would often call whenever she felt there was something worth shooting; of course, he was the one who took the picture of the band students being handcuffed.handcuffed, meaning that she deliberately set it up. He goes on to say:


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* BrickJoke: Everyone of the senior staff who asks Leo about his Thanksgiving plans asks him not to tell President Bartlet what they're doing, as they feel he'd just insist they join his celebrations. Josh in particular states that it's a break for them and no one wants to be subjected to "a lecture about the Latin for 'yam'." Every time, Leo retorts that the President couldn't care less what they're doing, but at the end when he has a meeting with Sam and Josh Bartlet rather pointedly informs Josh that "the Latin for 'yam' is 'dioscorea'." Apparently the subject come up at some point.
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* DavidVersusGoliath: Downplayed, but when allowing them to go free Bartlet essentially agrees to pretend that this occurred between the impoverished, exhausted and starving Chinese refugees recently arrived in America and the well-armed, well-fed and well-rested immigration enforcement officers staffing the detention center they were located at. Of course, no one seriously ''believes'' this happened, but as part of the TakeAThirdOption it allows everyone to get what they want (or something approximating it) while saving face; the immigrants get to make a new life in America, the Americans get to allow them to do so without publicly alienating China or breaking their laws, and the Chinese get to make hay out of how weak and inept American officials are.

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* DavidVersusGoliath: Downplayed, but when allowing them to go free Bartlet essentially agrees to pretend that this occurred between the impoverished, exhausted and starving Chinese refugees recently arrived in America and the well-armed, well-fed and well-rested immigration enforcement officers and National Guard soldiers staffing the detention center they were located at. Of course, no one seriously ''believes'' this happened, but as part of the TakeAThirdOption it allows everyone to get what they want (or something approximating it) while saving face; the immigrants get to make a new life in America, the Americans get to allow them to do so without publicly alienating China or breaking their laws, and the Chinese get to make hay out of how weak and inept American officials are.
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* ReasonableAuthorityFigure: Al Caldwell pulls Josh aside and offers to personally pay the bond for each of the Chinese immigrants.

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* ReasonableAuthorityFigure: Al Caldwell pulls Josh aside and offers to personally pay the bond for each of the Chinese immigrants.immigrants (though in the latter case that makes the problem worse for the White House, since it leaves them open to attacks from the Christian community for not ensuring their freedom themselves and making private citizens do it).
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-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his nightstick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!

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-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his nightstick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!
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-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his nightstick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby feebly tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!

to:

-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his nightstick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby feebly tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!
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* {{Understatement}}: Toby feebly tries to downplay the disastrous photo of Leo's sister breaking up a school prayer meeting by saying that it's "not good":
-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his night-stick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby feebly tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!

to:

* {{Understatement}}: Toby feebly tries to downplay the disastrous photo of Leo's sister breaking up a school prayer meeting by saying that it's "not good":
good" and that a nearby cop is just "resting" on his nightstick:
-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his night-stick.nightstick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby feebly tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!
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* TrustPassword: Bartlet pulls up an impromptu one when meeting with Jhin-Wei in the Oval Office to test for himself how genuine the Chinese stowaways' faith is to make sure they haven't been coached. He starts by quizzing him on the identies of the Twelve Apostles, which Jhin-Wei recites perfectly but points out that "faith is the true shibboleth". As Bartlet had not brought up the term in front of Jhin-Wei, Bartlet is convinced that their faith is genuine and fully decides to help them enter the US at that point.

to:

* TrustPassword: Bartlet pulls up an impromptu one when meeting with Jhin-Wei in the Oval Office to test for himself how genuine the Chinese stowaways' faith is to make sure they haven't been coached. He starts by quizzing him on the identies of the Twelve Apostles, which Jhin-Wei recites perfectly but points out that "faith is the true shibboleth". As Bartlet had not brought up the term in front of Jhin-Wei, Bartlet is convinced that their faith is genuine and fully decides to help them enter the US at that point.point.
* {{Understatement}}: Toby feebly tries to downplay the disastrous photo of Leo's sister breaking up a school prayer meeting by saying that it's "not good":
-->'''Leo:''' These are high school students. Two of them are on their knees praying while being handcuffed, with my sister standing next to the cop whose hand is on his night-stick. [...] One of the students is in his marching band uniform! One of the students is black! And you say it's "not good"?! ''[Toby feebly tries to defend himself but is steamrollered]'' [[SarcasmMode That's a penetrating diagnosis from the White House Communications Director]]!
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* ItsAllAboutMe: Leo accuses Toby -- not entirely unreasonably -- of this trope being the real motivator of his zeal to have Josephine [=McGarry=] forced through with the recess appointments, as it's more about his own personal experiences rather than what's best for the issue or the administration.
-->'''Leo:''' I ''begged'' you to go slow with this nomination.\\
'''Toby:''' ''[Mumbling and sullen]'' The post needed to be--\\
'''Leo:''' The post did ''not'' desperately need to be filled. Neither the economy nor national security nor infrastructure will collapse without an Assistant Secretary of Primary and Secondary Education.\\
'''Toby:''' ''[Still too stubborn to back down]'' It brings the problem front and center--\\
'''Leo:''' Great. And what prize do we get for that?\\
'''Toby:''' Leo, I--\\
'''Leo:''' What prize do we get for bringing it front and center?\\
''[Margaret interrupts to announce that Josephine is on the phone]''\\
'''Toby:''' I'll be in my office. ''[picks up the newspaper clipping and begins to slink out, but before he can get to the door:]''\\
'''Leo:''' It brings ''your'' problem front and center. ''[Toby freezes]'' Leave the newspaper.
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* DavidVersusGoliath: Downplayed, but when allowing them to go free Bartlet essentially agrees to pretend that this occurred between the impoverished, exhausted and starving Chinese refugees recently arrived in America and the well-armed, well-fed and well-rested immigration enforcement officers staffing the detention center they were located at. Of course, no one seriously ''believes'' this happened, but as part of the TakeAThirdOption it allows everyone to get what they want (or something approximating it) while saving face; the immigrants get to make a new life in America, the Americans get to allow them to do so without publicly alienating China, and the Chinese get to make hay out of how weak and inept American officials are.

to:

* DavidVersusGoliath: Downplayed, but when allowing them to go free Bartlet essentially agrees to pretend that this occurred between the impoverished, exhausted and starving Chinese refugees recently arrived in America and the well-armed, well-fed and well-rested immigration enforcement officers staffing the detention center they were located at. Of course, no one seriously ''believes'' this happened, but as part of the TakeAThirdOption it allows everyone to get what they want (or something approximating it) while saving face; the immigrants get to make a new life in America, the Americans get to allow them to do so without publicly alienating China, China or breaking their laws, and the Chinese get to make hay out of how weak and inept American officials are.
Is there an issue? Send a MessageReason:
None

Added DiffLines:

* DavidVersusGoliath: Downplayed, but when allowing them to go free Bartlet essentially agrees to pretend that this occurred between the impoverished, exhausted and starving Chinese refugees recently arrived in America and the well-armed, well-fed and well-rested immigration enforcement officers staffing the detention center they were located at. Of course, no one seriously ''believes'' this happened, but as part of the TakeAThirdOption it allows everyone to get what they want (or something approximating it) while saving face; the immigrants get to make a new life in America, the Americans get to allow them to do so without publicly alienating China, and the Chinese get to make hay out of how weak and inept American officials are.
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They Fight Crime is no longer a trope


* TheyFightCrime: Parodied at the beginning.
-->'''Sam:''' (''reading'') "Well over three and a half centuries ago, strengthened by faith and bound by a common desire for liberty, A small band of pilgrims sought out a place in the New World where they could worship according to their own beliefs"...and solve crimes.
-->'''Toby:''' Sam...
-->'''Sam:''' It'd be good...By day, they churn butter and worship according to their own beliefs and by night, they solve crimes.
-->'''Toby:''' Read the thing.
-->'''Sam:''' Pilgrim detectives.
-->'''Toby:''' Do you see me laughing?
-->'''Sam:''' I think you're laughing on the inside.
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* AFatherToHisMen: In this episode, President Bartlett gives Charlie his family's set of carving knives made by Paul Revere after saying that carving knives are a thing you pass down the family. Specifically, his example is from father to son.

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* AFatherToHisMen: In this episode, President Bartlett gives Charlie his family's set of carving knives made by Paul Revere UsefulNotes/PaulRevere after saying that carving knives are a thing you pass down the family. Specifically, his example is from father to son.

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This episode contains examples of:

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This !!This episode contains examples of:


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* TheBusCameBack: Al Caldwell and Mary Marsh return, having last been seen [[Recap/TheWestWingS01E01Pilot in the pilot episode]].


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* ReasonableAuthorityFigure: Al Caldwell pulls Josh aside and offers to personally pay the bond for each of the Chinese immigrants.


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* ThanksgivingEpisode: The Bartlet's administration's second Thanksgiving in office. CJ, who missed the first due to illness, is constantly bewildered by the PR events she has to deal with such as [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Thanksgiving_Turkey_Presentation pardoning turkeys]]. Bartlet gifts Charlie an heirloom carving knife that's been in his family for generations.
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Mrs. Landingham is sitting at her desk when President Bartlet asks to see a copy of the Thanksgiving Proclamation. Mrs. Landingham wants to know why he can't use the intercom to call her, like everyone else does. Charlie comes into the Oval Office with a Japanese knife, but Bartlet isn't wild about it. Charlie starts to lose his patience, and says all he wants is a knife to cut meat, so there's no need to be picky. Bartlet explains the knife is something to pass along ("My father gave this to me, his father gave it to him, and now I'm giving it to you"), and he wanted a new knife because he's giving his away. Charlie asks whom he's giving it away to:

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Mrs. Landingham is sitting at her desk when President Bartlet asks to see a copy of the Thanksgiving Proclamation. Mrs. Landingham wants to know why he can't use the intercom to call her, like everyone else does. Charlie comes into the Oval Office with a Japanese knife, but Bartlet isn't wild about it. Charlie starts to lose his patience, and says all he wants is a knife to cut meat, so there's no need to be picky. Bartlet explains the knife is something to pass along ("My father gave this to me, his father gave it to him, and now I'm giving it to you"), along, and he wanted a new knife because he's giving his away. Charlie asks whom he's giving it away to:
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-->'''Sam:''' I think you're laughing on the inside.

to:

-->'''Sam:''' I think you're laughing on the inside.inside.
* TrustPassword: Bartlet pulls up an impromptu one when meeting with Jhin-Wei in the Oval Office to test for himself how genuine the Chinese stowaways' faith is to make sure they haven't been coached. He starts by quizzing him on the identies of the Twelve Apostles, which Jhin-Wei recites perfectly but points out that "faith is the true shibboleth". As Bartlet had not brought up the term in front of Jhin-Wei, Bartlet is convinced that their faith is genuine and fully decides to help them enter the US at that point.
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Directed by Creator/LauraInnes

Written by Creator/AaronSorkin & Creator/PatrickCaddell

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changing from "I have this friend" b/c Toby isn't posing it as a hypothetical question, he's indrectly using his (supposed) personal experiences to make the point of the story


->''[[IHaveThisFriend It's the fourth grader who gets his ass kicked at recess cause… he sat out the voluntary prayer in homeroom. It's another way of making kids different from other kids, when they're required by law to be there. That’s why you want it front and center; fourth grader, that's the prize]].''

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->''[[IHaveThisFriend ->''[[AndThatLittleGirlWasMe It's the fourth grader who gets his ass kicked at recess cause… he sat out the voluntary prayer in homeroom. It's another way of making kids different from other kids, when they're required by law to be there. That’s why you want it front and center; fourth grader, that's the prize]].''



* AndThatLittleGirlWasMe: It is heavily implied (though never outright confirmed) that Toby is drawing on some personal experiences when he describes a lonely non-Christian fourth grader getting bullied by his classmates for not joining in on the school prayers as a reason for making the separation of church and state a priority in education policy.



* IHaveThisFriend: It is heavily implied (though never outright confirmed) that Toby is drawing on some personal experiences when he describes a lonely non-Christian fourth grader getting bullied by his classmates for not joining in on the school prayers as a reason for making the separation of church and state a priority in education policy.
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* {{Expy}}: The play "Apostles" that Sam mentions is likely based on the Terrence [=McNally=] play ''Corpus Christi'', which also portrayed Christ (and his apostles) as gay, and which received similar death threats.

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* TakeAThirdOption: What President Bartlet ultimately decides to do with the refugees. As he tells Josh, he couldn't let the refugees go, and he wanted China to save face, so having them escape so it looked like they overpowered the guard was the best bet.

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* TakeAThirdOption: TakeAThirdOption:
**
What President Bartlet ultimately decides to do with the refugees. As he tells Josh, he couldn't let the refugees go, and he wanted China to save face, so having them escape so it looked like they overpowered the guard was the best bet.bet.
** Also played for laughs with regards to the turkey subplot. President Bartlet is adamant that his turkey-pardoning powers do not exist beyond the ceremonial, but C.J has grown to love both turkeys and can't bear for one of them to be eaten. As a result, he decides to "draft [the second turkey] into federal service" and buys the original owners a replacement.

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