History Literature / TheGreatPacificWar

* HistoricalDomainCharacter: Averted deliberately. In the preface Bywater explains that every single character he came up with is fictional and that none of the characters are a CaptainErsatz either.

* OfficerAndAGentleman: Very prevalent on both sides. Prisoners are treated fairly, ships go out of their way to rescue enemy survivors, etc. Especially notable for the Japanese as it was uncommon to portray them as noble warriors rather than brutish savages. It's very much in contrast to the behavior of the Japanese in the historical [=WW2=], but at the time the Japanese military had a reputation for humane conduct in war - after the Russo-Japanese war in 1905, all Russian prisoners were released and paid for their labors while in captivity.

* {{Seppuku}}: Committed by the captain of a Japanese submarine after his ship and crew are interned by the Chilean government for interference with the American fleet passing with permission through waters owned by Chile. The captain kills himself to atone for this dishonor despite the Japanese ambassador in Chile trying to talk him out of it, insisting that his successful torpedo attack made him a hero back home. As it turns out, he becomes even more of a hero afterward, as it raises him to the status of an [[InspirationalMartyr heroic martyr]].

* OfficerAndAGentleman: Very prevalent on both sides. Prisoners are treated fairly, ships go out of their way to rescue enemy survivors, etc. Especially notable for the Japanese as it was uncommon to portray them as noble warriors rather than brutish savages. It seems very much in contrast to the behavior of the Japanese in the historical [=WW2=], but in the real war [[RealityIsUnrealistic the vast majority of atrocities were committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, not the Combined Fleet.]]

* RidiculouslyDifficultRoute: The portion of the American fleet based in the Atlantic is forced into this by the wrecking of the Panama Canal, having to traverse the narrow passageways of the Straits of Magellan instead.

* OfficerAndAGentleman: Very prevalent on both sides. Prisoners are treated fairly, ships go out of their way to rescue enemy survivors, etc. Especially notable for the Japanese as it was uncommon to portray them as noble warriors rather than brutish savages. It seems very much in contrast to the behavior of the Japanese in the historical WW2, but in the real war [[RealityIsUnrealistic the vast majority of atrocities were committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, not the Combined Fleet.]]

* EvilCannotComprehendGood: For a given value of "evil" at least -- Japan is portrayed as clearly in the wrong for starting the war at least. All that's really happening is that a particular American businessman happened to win a mining contract in China. It's implied this is partially due to a new, strong Chinese leader saying "screw you" to Japan. But not understanding the US system of capitalism and non-state-run industries, the Japanese see a (nonexistent) US government plot behind the mining contract. Since Japan has been secretly giving arms and aid to warlords who are against the Chinese government, they figure the US mining corporation must really be a stage for the US to send arms and aid to the opposing warlords.

Originally written as fiction, but nowadays fitting more in the [[AlternateHistory alt-history]] genre, ''The Great Pacific War'' is British naval analyst Hector Bywater's 1925 novel of a 1931 war between Japan and the United States, written as if a post-war historian was recounting the facts for future generations.

It was as much SpeculativeFiction as predictive. Bywater was saying that, given the way naval warfare was developing and given the tension between these two nations, if a war did occur it would probably resemble the one in his book. He wasn't prophesying that such a war ''would'' take place. It is also possible that Bywater intended to counter worries in the West of the "yellow peril" by illustrating that Japan didn't have the ability to take on America in a prolonged war (something Isoroku Yamamoto, who ''may'' have read the book, would have agreed with).

* AsYouKnow: Done very near the beginning. The Japanese cabinet meets to dicuss the dangerous riots and the seeds of revolt that are gaining strength, and the Premier basically opens by saying "As you know, our country is experiencing dangerous riots, and the revolts are gaining in strength."
* BreadAndCircuses: Averted. To quell the revolts, instead of lulling the populace into luxury, the politicans distract them with jingoist speeches against America's interference in Chinese land that should be rightfully subject to Japan.
* CoversAlwaysLie: The front cover calls it "The incredible book that predicted Pearl Harbor" and the back cover says "Bywater predicted a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor 16 years before it happened." At first this seems like an annoying spoiler, but in fact Bywater's war never includes any sort of attack on Hawaii whatsoever.
* CurbStompBattle: Several, but most notably the opening sea fight of the war - pitting modern Japanese dreadnoughts with long-range firepower against the smaller and mostly outdated US Asiatic Fleet - and everybody on both sides knows it. The US Admiral's pre-battle plan is entirely based on how to lose in the least bad way possible.
* EvilCannotComprehendGood: For a given value of "evil" at least - Japan is portrayed as clearly in the wrong for starting the war at least. All that's happening really is that a particular American businessman happened to win a mining contract in China. It's implied this is partially due to a new, strong Chinese leader saying "screw you" to Japan. But not understanding the US system of capitalism and non-state-run industries, the Japanese see a (nonexistent) US government plot behind the mining contract. Since Japan has been secretly giving arms and aide to warlords who are against the Chinese government, they figure the US mining corporation must really be a stage for the US to send arms and aide to the opposing warlords.
* GeneralFailure: Admiral Morrison ordering the US Asiatic Fleet to stand and fight in the Philippines, knowing it has no chance to survive but hoping it will take the Japanese troop transports down with it. Just as it's local commander predicted, the Japanese simply waltz in and annihilate it, ''then'' send in the troop transports afterward. Morrison's aide even resigns rather than give the Asiatic Fleet the order.

* InspirationalMartyr: The captain of the I-53. Explained further in {{Seppuku}}.

* EvilCannotComprehendGood: For a given value of "evil" at least - Japan is portrayed as clearly in the wrong for starting the war at least. All that's happening really is that a particular American businessman has won a mining contract in China. It's implied this is partially due to a new, strong Chinese leader saying screw you to Japan. But not understanding the US system of capitalism and non-state-run industries, the Japanese see a nonexistent US government plot behind the mining contract. Since Japan has been secretly giving arms and aide to warlords who are against the Chinese government, they figure the US mining corporation must really be a stage for the US to send arms and aide to the warlords who are for the existing Chinese government and/or against the Japanese occupation.

* CoversAlwaysLie: The front cover calls it "The incredible book that predicted Pearl Harbor", the back cover says "Bywater predicted a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor 16 years before it happened." At first this seems like an annoying spoiler, but in fact Bywater's war never includes any sort of attack on Hawaii whatsoever.

It was as much SpeculativeFiction as predictive. Bywater was saying that, given the way naval warfare was developing and given the tension between these two nations, a war between them would likely resemble his book in some ways if a war did occur; he wasn't prophesying that such a war ''would'' indeed take place. It is also possible that Bywater intended to counter worries in the West of the "yellow peril" by illustrating that Japan didn't have the ability to take on America in a prolonged war (something Isoroku Yamamoto, who ''may'' have read the book, would have agreed with).

The book opens with a summary of Japanese control of Korea and parts of China, and how the Japanese government's view of this area of the globe is that naturally it should be the sphere of influence of themselves alone, and none of the major world powers should have a stake. But after an American company wins a major mining contract in China, the [[PatrioticFervor Japanese Cabinet]] realizes their ability to exploit the region is being checked, and their already-delicate economy is in trouble as a result. The war is started both to gain a free hand in East Asia and to unify the people, who are getting involved in unrest due to communist/labor uprisings against the government, against a common enemy.

[[quoteright:285:http://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/IJMS_Nagato_1768.jpg]]
[[caption-width-right:285:Japanese battleship ''Nagato'', one of the principal capital ships of the era.]]